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dbUnit is a JUnit extension (also usable from Ant and Maven) targeted for database-driven projects that, among other things, puts your database into a known state between test runs. This is an excellent way to avoid the myriad of problems that can occur when one test case corrupts the database and causes subsequent tests to fail or exacerbate the damage.

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/*
 *
 * The DbUnit Database Testing Framework
 * Copyright (C)2002-2008, DbUnit.org
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
 *
 */
package org.dbunit.util;

import org.dbunit.dataset.Column;
import org.dbunit.dataset.DataSetException;
import org.dbunit.dataset.ITable;
import org.dbunit.dataset.ITableMetaData;

/**
 * Simple formatter to print out {@link ITable} objects in a beautiful way,
 * for example on a console.
 * 
 * @author gommma (gommma AT users.sourceforge.net)
 * @author Last changed by: $Author$
 * @version $Revision$ $Date$
 * @since 2.4.1
 */
public class TableFormatter
{
    
    public TableFormatter()
    {
        
    }
    
    /**
     * Formats a table with all data in a beautiful way.
     * Can be useful to print out the table data on a console.
     * @param table The table to be formatted in a beautiful way
     * @return The table data as a formatted String
     * @throws DataSetException
     */
    public String format(ITable table) throws DataSetException
    {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        ITableMetaData tableMetaData = table.getTableMetaData();
        // Title line
        sb.append("******");
        sb.append(" table: ").append(tableMetaData.getTableName()).append(" ");
        sb.append("**");
        sb.append(" row count: ").append(table.getRowCount()).append(" ");
        sb.append("******");
        sb.append("\n");
        
        // Column headers
        int width = 20;
        Column[] cols = tableMetaData.getColumns();
        for (int i = 0; i < cols.length; i++) {
            sb.append(padRight(cols[i].getColumnName(), width, ' '));
            sb.append("|");
        }
        sb.append("\n");

        // Separator
        for (int i = 0; i < cols.length; i++) {
            sb.append(padRight("", width, '='));
            sb.append("|");
        }
        sb.append("\n");
        
        // Values
        for (int i = 0; i < table.getRowCount(); i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < cols.length; j++) {
                Object value = table.getValue(i, cols[j].getColumnName());
                String stringValue = String.valueOf(value);
                sb.append(padRight(stringValue, 20, ' '));
                sb.append("|");
            }
            // New row
            sb.append("\n");
        }
        
        return sb.toString();
    }
    
    /**
     * Pads the given String with the given padChar
     * up to the given length.
     * @param s
     * @param length
     * @param padChar
     * @return The padded string
     */
    public static final String padLeft(String s, int length, char padChar)
    {
        String result = s;
        
        char[] padCharArray = getPadCharArray(s, length, padChar);
        if(padCharArray != null)
            result = pad(s, padCharArray, true);

        return result;
    }
    
    /**
     * Pads the given String with the given padChar
     * up to the given length.
     * @param s
     * @param length
     * @param padChar
     * @return The padded string
     */
    public static final String padRight(String s, int length, char padChar)
    {
        String result = s;
        
        char[] padCharArray = getPadCharArray(s, length, padChar);
        if(padCharArray != null)
            result = pad(s, padCharArray, false);

        return result;
    }


    private static final char[] getPadCharArray(String s, int length, char padChar) {
        if(length > 0 && length > s.length())
        {
            int padCount = length - s.length();
            char[] padArray = new char[padCount];
            for(int i=0; i