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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2022 Archie L. Cobbs. All rights reserved.
 */

package org.dellroad.stuff.jibx;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

import org.dellroad.stuff.java.IdGenerator;
import org.jibx.runtime.BindingDirectory;
import org.jibx.runtime.IBindingFactory;
import org.jibx.runtime.IMarshallable;
import org.jibx.runtime.IMarshallingContext;
import org.jibx.runtime.IUnmarshallingContext;
import org.jibx.runtime.JiBXException;

/**
 * Some simplified API methods for JiBX XML encoding/decoding.
 */
public final class JiBXUtil {

    public static final String XML_ENCODING = "UTF-8";

    private JiBXUtil() {
    }

    /**
     * Read in an object encoded as XML.
     * This method assumes there is exactly one binding for the given class.
     *
     * 

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * *

* The {@code input} is not closed by this method. * * @param type of object to read * @param targetClass target class * @param input source for the XML document * @return decoded object * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX parse error * @throws IOException if an error occurs reading from {@code input} */ public static T readObject(Class targetClass, InputStream input) throws JiBXException, IOException { return JiBXUtil.readObject(targetClass, null, input); } /** * Read in an object encoded as XML. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * *

* The {@code input} is not closed by this method. * * @param type of object to read * @param targetClass target class * @param bindingName binding name, or null to choose the only one * @param input source for the XML document * @return decoded object * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX parse error * @throws IOException if an error occurs reading from {@code input} */ public static T readObject(final Class targetClass, String bindingName, final InputStream input) throws JiBXException, IOException { IBindingFactory bindingFactory = bindingName != null ? BindingDirectory.getFactory(bindingName, targetClass) : BindingDirectory.getFactory(targetClass); final IUnmarshallingContext unmarshallingContext = bindingFactory.createUnmarshallingContext(); return JiBXUtil.runIdGenerator(() -> targetClass.cast(unmarshallingContext.unmarshalDocument(input, null))); } /** * Read in an object encoded as XML. * This method assumes there is exactly one binding for the given class. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * *

* The {@code input} is not closed by this method. * * @param type of object to read * @param targetClass target class * @param input source for the XML document * @return decoded object * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX parse error * @throws IOException if an error occurs reading from {@code input} */ public static T readObject(Class targetClass, Reader input) throws JiBXException, IOException { return JiBXUtil.readObject(targetClass, null, input); } /** * Read in an object encoded as XML. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * *

* The {@code input} is not closed by this method. * * @param type of object to read * @param targetClass target class * @param bindingName binding name, or null to choose the only one * @param input source for the XML document * @return decoded object * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX parse error * @throws IOException if an error occurs reading from {@code input} */ public static T readObject(final Class targetClass, String bindingName, final Reader input) throws JiBXException, IOException { IBindingFactory bindingFactory = bindingName != null ? BindingDirectory.getFactory(bindingName, targetClass) : BindingDirectory.getFactory(targetClass); final IUnmarshallingContext unmarshallingContext = bindingFactory.createUnmarshallingContext(); return JiBXUtil.runIdGenerator(() -> targetClass.cast(unmarshallingContext.unmarshalDocument(input))); } /** * Read in an object encoded as XML from an {@link URL}. * This method assumes there is exactly one binding for the given class. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * * @param type of object to read * @param targetClass target class * @param url source for the XML document * @return decoded object * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX parse error * @throws IOException if an error occurs reading the referenced document */ public static T readObject(Class targetClass, URL url) throws JiBXException, IOException { return JiBXUtil.readObject(targetClass, null, url); } /** * Read in an object encoded as XML from an {@link URL}. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * * @param type of object to read * @param targetClass target class * @param url source for the XML document * @param bindingName binding name, or null to choose the only one * @return decoded object * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX parse error * @throws IOException if an error occurs reading the referenced document */ public static T readObject(Class targetClass, String bindingName, URL url) throws JiBXException, IOException { try (InputStream in = url.openStream()) { return JiBXUtil.readObject(targetClass, bindingName, in); } } /** * Write out the given instance encoded as a UTF-8 encoded XML document. * This method assumes there is exactly one binding for the given class. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * * @param object type * @param obj object to write * @param output output destination; will not be closed by this method * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX encoding error * @throws IOException if an error occurs writing to {@code output} */ public static void writeObject(T obj, OutputStream output) throws JiBXException, IOException { JiBXUtil.writeObject(obj, null, output); } /** * Write out the given instance encoded as a UTF-8 encoded XML document. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * * @param object type * @param obj object to write * @param bindingName binding name, or null to choose the only one * @param output output destination; will not be closed by this method * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX encoding error * @throws IOException if an error occurs writing to {@code output} */ public static void writeObject(T obj, String bindingName, OutputStream output) throws JiBXException, IOException { JiBXUtil.writeObject(obj, bindingName, new OutputStreamWriter(output, XML_ENCODING)); } /** * Write out the given instance encoded as an XML document with "UTF-8" as the declared encoding. * This method assumes there is exactly one binding for the given class. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * * @param object type * @param obj object to write * @param writer output destination; will not be closed by this method * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX encoding error * @throws IOException if an error occurs writing to {@code writer} */ public static void writeObject(T obj, Writer writer) throws JiBXException, IOException { JiBXUtil.writeObject(obj, null, writer); } /** * Write out the given instance encoded as an XML document with "UTF-8" as the declared encoding. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * * @param obj object to write * @param bindingName binding name, or null to choose the only one * @param writer output destination; will not be closed by this method * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX encoding error * @throws IOException if an error occurs writing to {@code writer} */ public static void writeObject(final Object obj, String bindingName, final Writer writer) throws JiBXException, IOException { IBindingFactory bindingFactory = bindingName != null ? BindingDirectory.getFactory(bindingName, obj.getClass()) : BindingDirectory.getFactory(obj.getClass()); final IMarshallingContext marshallingContext = bindingFactory.createMarshallingContext(); JiBXUtil.runIdGenerator(() -> { final BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(writer); marshallingContext.setIndent(4); marshallingContext.setOutput(bufferedWriter); marshallingContext.startDocument(XML_ENCODING, null); ((IMarshallable)obj).marshal(marshallingContext); marshallingContext.getXmlWriter().flush(); bufferedWriter.newLine(); bufferedWriter.flush(); return null; }); } /** * Encode the given instance as an XML document and return it as a {@link String}. * This method assumes there is exactly one binding for the given class. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * * @param obj object to encode * @return XML encoding of {@code obj} * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX encoding error */ public static String toString(Object obj) throws JiBXException { return JiBXUtil.toString(obj, null); } /** * Encode the given instance as an XML document and return it as a {@link String}. * *

* This method runs within a new invocation of {@link IdGenerator#run(Supplier) IdGenerator.run()} to support object references * (see {@link IdMapper}). * * @param obj object to encode * @param bindingName binding name, or null to choose the only one * @return XML encoding of {@code obj} * @throws JiBXException if there is a JiBX encoding error */ public static String toString(Object obj, String bindingName) throws JiBXException { final StringWriter w = new StringWriter(); try { JiBXUtil.writeObject(obj, bindingName, w); w.close(); } catch (IOException e) { throw new JiBXException("unexpected exception", e); } return w.toString(); } // Exception wrangling private static R runIdGenerator(JiBXSupplier action) throws JiBXException, IOException { if (action == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("null action"); try { return IdGenerator.run(() -> { try { return action.get(); } catch (JiBXException | IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } }); } catch (RuntimeException e) { if (e.getCause() instanceof JiBXException) throw (JiBXException)e.getCause(); if (e.getCause() instanceof IOException) throw (IOException)e.getCause(); throw e; } }; @FunctionalInterface private interface JiBXSupplier { R get() throws JiBXException, IOException; } }





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