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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 IBM Corporation and others.
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.compare.rangedifferencer;

import org.eclipse.compare.internal.LCS;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class RangeComparatorLCS
    extends LCS
{
  private final IRangeComparator comparator1;
  private final IRangeComparator comparator2;
  private int[][] lcs;

  public static RangeDifference[] findDifferences(IRangeComparator left,
      IRangeComparator right)
  {
    RangeComparatorLCS lcs = new RangeComparatorLCS(left, right);
    lcs.longestCommonSubsequence();
    return lcs.getDifferences();
  }

  public RangeComparatorLCS(IRangeComparator comparator1,
      IRangeComparator comparator2)
  {
    this.comparator1 = comparator1;
    this.comparator2 = comparator2;
  }

  protected int getLength1()
  {
    return comparator1.getRangeCount();
  }

  protected int getLength2()
  {
    return comparator2.getRangeCount();
  }

  protected void initializeLcs(int lcsLength)
  {
    lcs = new int[2][lcsLength];
  }

  protected boolean isRangeEqual(int i1, int i2)
  {
    return comparator1.rangesEqual(i1, comparator2, i2);
  }

  protected void setLcs(int sl1, int sl2)
  {
    // Add one to the values so that 0 can mean that the slot is empty
    lcs[0][sl1] = sl1 + 1;
    lcs[1][sl1] = sl2 + 1;
  }

  public RangeDifference[] getDifferences()
  {
    List differences = new ArrayList();
    int length = getLength();
    if (length == 0)
    {
      differences.add(new RangeDifference(RangeDifference.CHANGE, 0,
          comparator2.getRangeCount(), 0, comparator1.getRangeCount()));
    }
    else
    {
      int index1;
      int index2;
      index1 = index2 = 0;
      int l1;
      int l2;
      int s1 = -1;
      int s2 = -1;
      while (index1 < lcs[0].length && index2 < lcs[1].length)
      {
        // Move both LCS lists to the next occupied slot
        while ((l1 = lcs[0][index1]) == 0)
        {
          index1++;
          if (index1 >= lcs[0].length)
          {
            break;
          }
        }
        if (index1 >= lcs[0].length)
        {
          break;
        }
        while ((l2 = lcs[1][index2]) == 0)
        {
          index2++;
          if (index2 >= lcs[1].length)
          {
            break;
          }
        }
        if (index2 >= lcs[1].length)
        {
          break;
        }

        // Convert the entry to an array index (see setLcs(int, int))
        int end1 = l1 - 1;
        int end2 = l2 - 1;
        if (s1 == -1 && (end1 != 0 || end2 != 0))
        {
          // There is a diff at the beginning
          // TODO: We need to conform that this is the proper order
          differences.add(new RangeDifference(RangeDifference.CHANGE, 0, end2,
              0, end1));
        }
        else if (end1 != s1 + 1 || end2 != s2 + 1)
        {
          // A diff was found on one of the sides
          int leftStart = s1 + 1;
          int leftLength = end1 - leftStart;
          int rightStart = s2 + 1;
          int rightLength = end2 - rightStart;
          // TODO: We need to conform that this is the proper order
          differences.add(new RangeDifference(RangeDifference.CHANGE,
              rightStart, rightLength, leftStart, leftLength));
        }
        s1 = end1;
        s2 = end2;
        index1++;
        index2++;
      }
      if (s1 != -1
          && (s1 + 1 < comparator1.getRangeCount() || s2 + 1 < comparator2
              .getRangeCount()))
      {
        // TODO: we need to find the proper way of representing an append
        int leftStart = s1 < comparator1.getRangeCount() ? s1 + 1 : s1;
        int rightStart = s2 < comparator2.getRangeCount() ? s2 + 1 : s2;
        // TODO: We need to conform that this is the proper order
        differences.add(new RangeDifference(RangeDifference.CHANGE, rightStart,
            comparator2.getRangeCount() - (s2 + 1), leftStart, comparator1
                .getRangeCount()
                                                               - (s1 + 1)));
      }
    }
    return (RangeDifference[]) differences
        .toArray(new RangeDifference[differences.size()]);
  }

  /**
   * This method takes an LCS result interspersed with zeros (i.e. empty slots
   * from the LCS algorithm), compacts it and shifts the LCS chunks as far towards
   * the front as possible. This tends to produce good results most of the time.
   *
   * @param lcsSide A subsequence of original, presumably it is the LCS of it and
   *            some other collection of lines
   * @param length The number of non-empty (i.e non-zero) entries in LCS
   * @param comparator The comparator used to generate the LCS
   */
  private void compactAndShiftLCS(int[] lcsSide, int length,
      IRangeComparator comparator)
  {
    // If the LCS is empty, just return
    if (length == 0)
    {
      return;
    }

    // Skip any leading empty slots
    int j = 0;
    while (lcsSide[j] == 0)
    {
      j++;
    }
    // Put the first non-empty value in position 0
    lcsSide[0] = lcsSide[j];
    j++;
    // Push all non-empty values down into the first N slots (where N is the length)
    for (int i = 1; i < length; i++)
    {
      while (lcsSide[j] == 0)
      {
        j++;
      }

      // Push the difference down as far as possible by comparing the line at the 
      // start of the diff with the line and the end and adjusting if they are the same
      int nextLine = lcsSide[i - 1] + 1;
      if (nextLine != lcsSide[j]
          && comparator.rangesEqual(nextLine - 1, comparator, lcsSide[j] - 1))
      {
        lcsSide[i] = nextLine;
      }
      else
      {
        lcsSide[i] = lcsSide[j];
      }
      j++;
    }

    // Zero all slots after the length
    for (int i = length; i < lcsSide.length; i++)
    {
      lcsSide[i] = 0;
    }
  }

  /* (non-Javadoc)
   * @see org.eclipse.compare.internal.LCS#longestCommonSubsequence(org.eclipse.core.runtime.SubMonitor)
   */
  public void longestCommonSubsequence()
  {
    super.longestCommonSubsequence();
    if (lcs != null)
    { // The LCS can be null if one of the sides is empty
      compactAndShiftLCS(lcs[0], getLength(), comparator1);
      compactAndShiftLCS(lcs[1], getLength(), comparator2);
    }
  }
}