All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

org.directwebremoting.dwrp.DefaultConverterManager Maven / Gradle / Ivy

/*
 * Copyright 2005 Joe Walker
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.directwebremoting.dwrp;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.directwebremoting.extend.Converter;
import org.directwebremoting.extend.ConverterManager;
import org.directwebremoting.extend.InboundContext;
import org.directwebremoting.extend.InboundVariable;
import org.directwebremoting.extend.MarshallException;
import org.directwebremoting.extend.NamedConverter;
import org.directwebremoting.extend.OutboundContext;
import org.directwebremoting.extend.OutboundVariable;
import org.directwebremoting.extend.TypeHintContext;
import org.directwebremoting.util.LocalUtil;
import org.directwebremoting.util.Logger;
import org.directwebremoting.util.Messages;

/**
 * A class to manage the converter types and the instansiated class name matches.
 * @author Joe Walker [joe at getahead dot ltd dot uk]
 */
public class DefaultConverterManager implements ConverterManager
{
    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#addConverterType(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)
     */
    public void addConverterType(String id, String className)
    {
        if (!LocalUtil.isJavaIdentifier(id))
        {
            log.error("Illegal identifier: '" + id + "'");
            return;
        }

        Class clazz = LocalUtil.classForName(id, className, Converter.class);
        if (clazz != null)
        {
            log.debug("- adding converter type: " + id + " = " + clazz.getName());
            converterTypes.put(id, clazz);
        }
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#addConverter(java.lang.String, java.lang.String, java.util.Map)
     */
    public void addConverter(String match, String type, Map params) throws IllegalArgumentException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException
    {
        Class clazz = (Class) converterTypes.get(type);
        if (clazz == null)
        {
            log.info("Probably not an issue: " + match + " is not available so the " + type + " converter will not load. This is only an problem if you wanted to use it.");
            return;
        }

        Converter converter = (Converter) clazz.newInstance();
        converter.setConverterManager(this);

        LocalUtil.setParams(converter, params, ignore);

        // add the converter for the specified match
        addConverter(match, converter);
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#addConverter(java.lang.String, org.directwebremoting.Converter)
     */
    public void addConverter(String match, Converter converter) throws IllegalArgumentException
    {
        // Check that we don't have this one already
        Converter other = (Converter) converters.get(match);
        if (other != null)
        {
            log.warn("Clash of converters for " + match + ". Using " + converter.getClass().getName() + " in place of " + other.getClass().getName());
        }

        log.debug("- adding converter: " + LocalUtil.getShortClassName(converter.getClass()) + " for " + match);
        converters.put(match, converter);
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#getConverterMatchStrings()
     */
    public Collection getConverterMatchStrings()
    {
        return Collections.unmodifiableSet(converters.keySet());
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#getConverterByMatchString(java.lang.String)
     */
    public Converter getConverterByMatchString(String match)
    {
        return (Converter) converters.get(match);
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#isConvertable(java.lang.Class)
     */
    public boolean isConvertable(Class paramType)
    {
        return getConverter(paramType) != null;
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#convertInbound(java.lang.Class, org.directwebremoting.InboundVariable, org.directwebremoting.InboundContext, org.directwebremoting.TypeHintContext)
     */
    public Object convertInbound(Class paramType, InboundVariable iv, InboundContext inctx, TypeHintContext incc) throws MarshallException
    {
        Object converted = inctx.getConverted(iv, paramType);
        if (converted == null)
        {
            // Was the inbound variable marshalled as an Object in the client
            // (could mean that this is an instance of one of our generated
            // JavaScript classes)
            Converter converter = getNamedConverter(paramType, iv.getType());

            // Fall back to the standard way of locating a converter if we
            // didn't find anything above
            if (converter == null)
            {
                converter = getConverter(paramType);
            }

            if (converter == null)
            {
                throw new MarshallException(paramType, Messages.getString("DefaultConverterManager.MissingConverter", paramType));
            }

            // We only think about doing a null conversion ourselves once we are
            // sure that there is a converter available. This prevents hackers
            // from passing null to things they are not allowed to convert
            if (iv.isNull())
            {
                return null;
            }

            inctx.pushContext(incc);
            converted = converter.convertInbound(paramType, iv, inctx);
            inctx.popContext();
        }

        return converted;
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#convertOutbound(java.lang.Object, org.directwebremoting.OutboundContext)
     */
    public OutboundVariable convertOutbound(Object object, OutboundContext outctx) throws MarshallException
    {
        if (object == null)
        {
            return new SimpleOutboundVariable("null", outctx, true);
        }

        // Check to see if we have done this one already
        OutboundVariable ov = outctx.get(object);
        if (ov != null)
        {
            // So the object as been converted already, we just need to refer to it.
            return ov.getReferenceVariable();
        }

        // So we will have to do the conversion
        Converter converter = getConverter(object);
        if (converter == null)
        {
            log.error(Messages.getString("DefaultConverterManager.MissingConverter", object.getClass().getName()));
            return new SimpleOutboundVariable("null", outctx, true);
        }

        return converter.convertOutbound(object, outctx);
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#setExtraTypeInfo(org.directwebremoting.TypeHintContext, java.lang.Class)
     */
    public void setExtraTypeInfo(TypeHintContext thc, Class type)
    {
        extraTypeInfoMap.put(thc, type);
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#getExtraTypeInfo(org.directwebremoting.TypeHintContext)
     */
    public Class getExtraTypeInfo(TypeHintContext thc)
    {
        Class type = (Class) extraTypeInfoMap.get(thc);
        return type;
    }

    /* (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.directwebremoting.ConverterManager#setConverters(java.util.Map)
     */
    public void setConverters(Map converters)
    {
        this.converters = converters;
    }

    /**
     * Like getConverter(object.getClass()); except that since the
     * object can be null we check for that fist and then do a lookup against
     * the Void.TYPE converter
     * @param object The object to find a converter for
     * @return The converter for the given type
     */
    private Converter getConverter(Object object)
    {
        if (object == null)
        {
            return getConverter(Void.TYPE);
        }

        return getConverter(object.getClass());
    }

    /**
     * When we are using typed Javascript names we sometimes want to get a
     * specially named converter
     * @param paramType The class that we are converting to
     * @param type The type name as passed in from the client
     * @return The Converter that matches this request (if any)
     * @throws MarshallException
     */
    protected Converter getNamedConverter(Class paramType, String type) throws MarshallException
    {
        if (type.startsWith("Object_"))
        {
            // Extract the JavaScript classname from the inbound type
            String javascriptClassName = type.substring("Object_".length());

            // Locate a converter for this JavaScript classname
            Iterator it = converters.entrySet().iterator();
            while (it.hasNext())
            {
                Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
                String match = (String) entry.getKey();
                Converter conv = (Converter) entry.getValue();

                // JavaScript mapping is only applicable for compound converters
                if (conv instanceof NamedConverter)
                {
                    NamedConverter boConv = (NamedConverter) conv;
                    if (boConv.getJavascript() != null && boConv.getJavascript().equals(javascriptClassName))
                    {
                        // We found a potential converter! But is the
                        // converter's Java class compatible with the
                        // parameter type?
                        try
                        {
                            Class inboundClass = LocalUtil.classForName(match);
                            if (paramType.isAssignableFrom(inboundClass))
                            {
                                // Hack: We also want to make sure that the
                                // converter creates its object based on the
                                // inbound class instead of the parameter
                                // type, and we have to use the other ref
                                // for this:
                                boConv.setInstanceType(inboundClass);
                                return boConv;
                            }
                        }
                        catch (ClassNotFoundException ex)
                        {
                            throw new MarshallException(paramType, ex);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @param paramType The type to find a converter for
     * @return The converter for the given type, or null if one can't be found
     */
    private Converter getConverter(Class paramType)
    {
        // Can we find a converter assignable to paramType in the HashMap?
        Converter converter = getConverterAssignableFrom(paramType);
        if (converter != null)
        {
            return converter;
        }

        String lookup = paramType.getName();

        // Before we start trying for a match on package parts we check for
        // dynamic proxies
        if (lookup.startsWith("$Proxy"))
        {
            converter = (Converter) converters.get("$Proxy*");
            if (converter != null)
            {
                return converter;
            }
        }

        while (true)
        {
            // Can we find a converter using wildcards?
            converter = (Converter) converters.get(lookup + ".*");
            if (converter != null)
            {
                return converter;
            }

            // Arrays can have wildcards like [L* so we don't require a '.'
            converter = (Converter) converters.get(lookup + '*');
            if (converter != null)
            {
                return converter;
            }

            // Give up if the name is now empty
            if (lookup.length() == 0)
            {
                break;
            }

            // Strip of the component after the last .
            int lastdot = lookup.lastIndexOf('.');
            if (lastdot != -1)
            {
                lookup = lookup.substring(0, lastdot);
            }
            else
            {
                int arrayMarkers = 0;
                while (lookup.charAt(arrayMarkers) == '[')
                {
                    arrayMarkers++;
                }

                if (arrayMarkers == 0)
                {
                    // so we are out of dots and out of array markers
                    // bail out.
                    break;
                }

                // We want to keep the type marker too
                lookup = lookup.substring(arrayMarkers - 1, arrayMarkers + 1);

                // Now can we find it?
                converter = (Converter) converters.get(lookup);
                if (converter != null)
                {
                    return converter;
                }
            }
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * @param paramType The type to find a converter for
     * @return The converter assignable for the given type, or null if one can't be found
     */
    private Converter getConverterAssignableFrom(Class paramType)
    {
        if (paramType == null)
        {
            return null;
        }

        String lookup = paramType.getName();

        // Can we find the converter for paramType in the converters HashMap?
        Converter converter = (Converter) converters.get(lookup);
        if (converter != null)
        {
            return converter;
        }

        // Lookup all of the interfaces of this class for a match
        Class[] interfaces = paramType.getInterfaces();
        for (int i = 0; i < interfaces.length; i++)
        {
            converter = getConverterAssignableFrom(interfaces[i]);
            if (converter != null)
            {
                converters.put(lookup, converter);
                return converter;
            }
        }

        // Let's search it in paramType superClass
        converter = getConverterAssignableFrom(paramType.getSuperclass());
        if (converter != null)
        {
            converters.put(lookup, converter);
        }

        return converter;
    }

    /**
     * Where we store real type information behind generic types
     */
    private Map extraTypeInfoMap = new HashMap();

    /**
     * The log stream
     */
    private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(DefaultConverterManager.class);

    /**
     * The list of the available converters
     */
    private Map converterTypes = new HashMap();

    /**
     * The list of the configured converters
     */
    private Map converters = new HashMap();

    /**
     * The properties that we don't warn about if they don't exist.
     * @see DefaultConverterManager#addConverter(String, String, Map)
     */
    private static List ignore = Arrays.asList(new String[] { "converter", "match" });
}




© 2015 - 2025 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy