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/*
 * This file is part of the DiffX library.
 *
 * For licensing information please see the file license.txt included in the release.
 * A copy of this licence can also be found at
 *   http://www.opensource.org/licenses/artistic-license-2.0.php
 */
package com.topologi.diffx.format;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import com.topologi.diffx.config.DiffXConfig;
import com.topologi.diffx.config.WhiteSpaceProcessing;
import com.topologi.diffx.event.AttributeEvent;
import com.topologi.diffx.event.DiffXEvent;
import com.topologi.diffx.event.OpenElementEvent;
import com.topologi.diffx.event.impl.CharEvent;
import com.topologi.diffx.event.impl.CharactersEventBase;
import com.topologi.diffx.event.impl.SpaceEvent;
import com.topologi.diffx.sequence.PrefixMapping;
import com.topologi.diffx.util.Constants;
import com.topologi.diffx.xml.XMLWriter;
import com.topologi.diffx.xml.XMLWriterNSImpl;

/**
 * An XML formatter that tries to ensure that the output XML will be well-formed.
 *
 * 

This class will always close the elements correctly by maintaining a stack of parent elements. * *

Implementation note: this classes uses the namespace prefixes 'dfx' and 'del', in the * future it should be possible to configure which prefixes to use for each namespace, but * in this version the namespace prefix mapping is hard-coded. * * @author Christophe Lauret * @version 11 May 2010 */ public final class SafeXMLFormatter implements XMLDiffXFormatter { /** * Set to true to show debug info. */ private static final boolean DEBUG = false; // class attributes --------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * The output goes here. */ private final XMLWriter xml; /** * The DiffX configuration to use */ private DiffXConfig config = new DiffXConfig(); // state variables ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Set to true to include the XML declaration. * *

This attribute is set to false when the {@link #setWriteXMLDeclaration(boolean)} * is called with false or once the XML declaration has been written. */ private transient boolean writeXMLDeclaration = true; // constructors ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Creates a new formatter on the standard output. * *

This constructor is equivalent to: *

new SmartXMLFormatter(new PrintWriter(System.out));
. * * @see System#out * * @throws IOException should an I/O exception occurs. */ public SafeXMLFormatter() throws IOException { this(new PrintWriter(System.out)); } /** * Creates a new formatter using the specified writer. * * @param w The writer to use. * * @throws IOException should an I/O exception occurs. */ public SafeXMLFormatter(Writer w) throws IOException { this.xml = new XMLWriterNSImpl(w, false); if (this.writeXMLDeclaration) { this.xml.xmlDecl(); this.writeXMLDeclaration = false; } this.xml.setPrefixMapping(Constants.BASE_NS_URI, "dfx"); this.xml.setPrefixMapping(Constants.DELETE_NS_URI, "del"); this.xml.setPrefixMapping(Constants.INSERT_NS_URI, "ins"); } // methods ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ @Override public void format(DiffXEvent e) throws IOException { if (DEBUG) { System.err.println("="+e); } e.toXML(this.xml); if (e instanceof CharactersEventBase) if (this.config.getWhiteSpaceProcessing() == WhiteSpaceProcessing.IGNORE) { this.xml.writeXML(" "); } this.xml.flush(); } @Override public void insert(DiffXEvent e) throws IOException { if (DEBUG) { System.err.println("+"+e); } // insert an attribute to specify if (e instanceof OpenElementEvent) { e.toXML(this.xml); this.xml.attribute("dfx:insert", "true"); // just output the new line } else if (e == SpaceEvent.NEW_LINE) { e.toXML(this.xml); // wrap the characters in a element } else if (e instanceof CharactersEventBase) { this.xml.openElement(Constants.BASE_NS_URI, "ins", false); //this.xml.openElement("ins", false); e.toXML(this.xml); this.xml.closeElement(); if (this.config.getWhiteSpaceProcessing() == WhiteSpaceProcessing.IGNORE) { this.xml.writeXML(" "); } // display the attribute normally } else if (e instanceof AttributeEvent) { e.toXML(this.xml); this.xml.attribute("ins:"+((AttributeEvent)e).getName(), "true"); // wrap the char in a element } else if (e instanceof CharEvent) { this.xml.openElement(Constants.BASE_NS_URI, "ins", false); //this.xml.openElement("ins", false); e.toXML(this.xml); this.xml.closeElement(); // just format naturally } else { e.toXML(this.xml); } this.xml.flush(); } @Override public void delete(DiffXEvent e) throws IOException { if (DEBUG) { System.err.println("-"+e); } // insert an attribute to specify if (e instanceof OpenElementEvent) { e.toXML(this.xml); this.xml.attribute("dfx:delete", "true"); // just output the new line } else if (e == SpaceEvent.NEW_LINE) { e.toXML(this.xml); // wrap the characters in a element } else if (e instanceof CharactersEventBase) { this.xml.openElement(Constants.BASE_NS_URI, "del", false); //this.xml.openElement("del", false); e.toXML(this.xml); this.xml.closeElement(); if (this.config.getWhiteSpaceProcessing() == WhiteSpaceProcessing.IGNORE) { this.xml.writeXML(" "); } // put the attribute as part of the 'delete' namespace } else if (e instanceof AttributeEvent) { this.xml.attribute("del:"+((AttributeEvent)e).getName(), ((AttributeEvent)e).getValue()); // wrap the char in a element } else if (e instanceof CharEvent) { this.xml.openElement(Constants.BASE_NS_URI, "del", false); //this.xml.openElement("del", false); e.toXML(this.xml); this.xml.closeElement(); // just format naturally } else { e.toXML(this.xml); } this.xml.flush(); } @Override public void setConfig(DiffXConfig config) { this.config = config; } @Override public void setWriteXMLDeclaration(boolean show) { this.writeXMLDeclaration = show; } /** * Adds the prefix mapping to this class. * * @param mapping The prefix mapping to add. */ @Override public void declarePrefixMapping(PrefixMapping mapping) { for (Enumeration uris = mapping.getURIs(); uris.hasMoreElements();) { String uri = uris.nextElement(); this.xml.setPrefixMapping(uri, mapping.getPrefix(uri)); } } }




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