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/*
 * Copyright 2013 Nicolas Morel
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo.As;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.dominokit.jacksonapt.JacksonContextProvider;
import org.dominokit.jacksonapt.JsonDeserializationContext;
import org.dominokit.jacksonapt.JsonDeserializer;
import org.dominokit.jacksonapt.JsonDeserializerParameters;
import org.dominokit.jacksonapt.stream.JsonReader;
import org.dominokit.jacksonapt.stream.JsonToken;

/** Base implementation of {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.JsonDeserializer} for beans. */
public abstract class AbstractBeanJsonDeserializer extends JsonDeserializer
    implements InternalDeserializer> {

  protected final InstanceBuilder instanceBuilder;

  private final MapLike> deserializers;

  private final MapLike> backReferenceDeserializers;

  private final Set defaultIgnoredProperties;

  private final Set requiredProperties;

  private final IdentityDeserializationInfo defaultIdentityInfo;

  private final TypeDeserializationInfo defaultTypeInfo;

  private final Map subtypeClassToDeserializer;

  private final AnySetterDeserializer anySetterDeserializer;

  /** Constructor for AbstractBeanJsonDeserializer. */
  protected AbstractBeanJsonDeserializer() {
    this.instanceBuilder = initInstanceBuilder();
    this.deserializers = initDeserializers();
    this.backReferenceDeserializers = initBackReferenceDeserializers();
    this.defaultIgnoredProperties = initIgnoredProperties();
    this.requiredProperties = initRequiredProperties();
    this.defaultIdentityInfo = initIdentityInfo();
    this.defaultTypeInfo = initTypeInfo();
    this.subtypeClassToDeserializer = initMapSubtypeClassToDeserializer();
    this.anySetterDeserializer = initAnySetterDeserializer();
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.InstanceBuilder}. Returns null if the
   * class isn't instantiable.
   *
   * @return a {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.InstanceBuilder} object.
   */
  protected InstanceBuilder initInstanceBuilder() {
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.MapLike} containing the property
   * deserializers. Returns an empty map if there are no properties to deserialize.
   *
   * @return a {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.MapLike} object.
   */
  protected MapLike> initDeserializers() {
    // Change by Ahmad Bawaneh, replace JSNI types with IsInterop types
    return JacksonContextProvider.get().mapLikeFactory().make();
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.MapLike} containing the back
   * reference deserializers. Returns an empty map if there are no back reference on the bean.
   *
   * @return a {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.MapLike} object.
   */
  protected MapLike> initBackReferenceDeserializers() {
    return JacksonContextProvider.get().mapLikeFactory().make();
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link java.util.Set} containing the ignored property names. Returns an empty
   * set if there are no ignored properties.
   *
   * @return a {@link java.util.Set} object.
   */
  protected Set initIgnoredProperties() {
    return Collections.emptySet();
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link java.util.Set} containing the required property names. Returns an empty
   * set if there are no required properties.
   *
   * @return a {@link java.util.Set} object.
   */
  protected Set initRequiredProperties() {
    return Collections.emptySet();
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.IdentityDeserializationInfo}. Returns
   * null if there is no {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIdentityInfo} annotation on
   * bean.
   *
   * @return a {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.IdentityDeserializationInfo} object.
   */
  protected IdentityDeserializationInfo initIdentityInfo() {
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.TypeDeserializationInfo}. Returns
   * null if there is no {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo} annotation on bean.
   *
   * @return a {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.TypeDeserializationInfo} object.
   */
  protected TypeDeserializationInfo initTypeInfo() {
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link java.util.Map} containing the {@link
   * org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.SubtypeDeserializer}. Returns an empty map if the bean has
   * no subtypes.
   *
   * @return a {@link java.util.Map} object.
   */
  protected Map initMapSubtypeClassToDeserializer() {
    return Collections.emptyMap();
  }

  /**
   * Initialize the {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.AnySetterDeserializer}. Returns null
   * if there is no method annoted with {@link com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAnySetter} on
   * bean.
   *
   * @return a {@link org.dominokit.jacksonapt.deser.bean.AnySetterDeserializer} object.
   */
  protected AnySetterDeserializer initAnySetterDeserializer() {
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Whether encountering of unknown properties should result in a failure (by throwing a {@link
   * org.dominokit.jacksonapt.exception.JsonDeserializationException}) or not.
   *
   * @return a boolean.
   */
  protected boolean isDefaultIgnoreUnknown() {
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * getDeserializedType
   *
   * @return a {@link java.lang.Class} object.
   */
  public abstract Class getDeserializedType();

  /** {@inheritDoc} */
  @Override
  public T doDeserialize(
      JsonReader reader, JsonDeserializationContext ctx, JsonDeserializerParameters params) {

    // Processing the parameters. We fallback to default if parameter is not present.
    final IdentityDeserializationInfo identityInfo =
        null == params.getIdentityInfo() ? defaultIdentityInfo : params.getIdentityInfo();
    final TypeDeserializationInfo typeInfo =
        null == params.getTypeInfo() ? defaultTypeInfo : params.getTypeInfo();

    JsonToken token = reader.peek();

    // If it's not a json object or array, it must be an identifier
    if (null != identityInfo
        && !JsonToken.BEGIN_OBJECT.equals(token)
        && !JsonToken.BEGIN_ARRAY.equals(token)) {
      Object id;
      if (identityInfo.isProperty()) {
        HasDeserializerAndParameters propertyDeserializer =
            deserializers.get(identityInfo.getPropertyName());
        if (null == propertyDeserializer) {
          propertyDeserializer =
              instanceBuilder.getParametersDeserializer().get(identityInfo.getPropertyName());
        }
        id = propertyDeserializer.getDeserializer().deserialize(reader, ctx);
      } else {
        id = identityInfo.readId(reader, ctx);
      }
      Object instance = ctx.getObjectWithId(identityInfo.newIdKey(id));
      if (null == instance) {
        throw ctx.traceError("Cannot find an object with id " + id, reader);
      }
      return (T) instance;
    }

    T result;

    if (null != typeInfo) {

      As include;
      if (JsonToken.BEGIN_ARRAY.equals(token)) {
        // we can have a wrapper array even if the user specified As.PROPERTY in some cases (enum,
        // creator delegation)
        include = As.WRAPPER_ARRAY;
      } else {
        include = typeInfo.getInclude();
      }

      switch (include) {
        case PROPERTY:
          // the type info is the first property of the object
          reader.beginObject();
          Map bufferedProperties = null;
          String typeInfoProperty = null;
          while (JsonToken.NAME.equals(reader.peek())) {
            String name = reader.nextName();

            if (typeInfo.getPropertyName().equals(name)) {
              typeInfoProperty = reader.nextString();
              break;
            } else {
              if (null == bufferedProperties) {
                bufferedProperties = new HashMap();
              }
              bufferedProperties.put(name, reader.nextValue());
            }
          }
          if (null == typeInfoProperty) {
            throw ctx.traceError(
                "Cannot find the property "
                    + typeInfo.getPropertyName()
                    + " containing the type information",
                reader);
          }
          result =
              getDeserializer(reader, ctx, typeInfo, typeInfoProperty)
                  .deserializeInline(
                      reader,
                      ctx,
                      params,
                      identityInfo,
                      typeInfo,
                      typeInfoProperty,
                      bufferedProperties);
          reader.endObject();
          break;

        case WRAPPER_OBJECT:
          // type info is included in a wrapper object that contains only one property. The name of
          // this property is the type
          // info and the value the object
          reader.beginObject();
          String typeInfoWrapObj = reader.nextName();
          result =
              getDeserializer(reader, ctx, typeInfo, typeInfoWrapObj)
                  .deserializeWrapped(reader, ctx, params, identityInfo, typeInfo, typeInfoWrapObj);
          reader.endObject();
          break;

        case WRAPPER_ARRAY:
          // type info is included in a wrapper array that contains two elements. First one is the
          // type
          // info and the second one the object
          reader.beginArray();
          String typeInfoWrapArray = reader.nextString();
          result =
              getDeserializer(reader, ctx, typeInfo, typeInfoWrapArray)
                  .deserializeWrapped(
                      reader, ctx, params, identityInfo, typeInfo, typeInfoWrapArray);
          reader.endArray();
          break;

        default:
          throw ctx.traceError(
              "JsonTypeInfo.As." + typeInfo.getInclude() + " is not supported", reader);
      }
    } else if (canDeserialize()) {
      result = deserializeWrapped(reader, ctx, params, identityInfo, null, null);
    } else {
      throw ctx.traceError(
          "Cannot instantiate the type " + getDeserializedType().getName(), reader);
    }

    return result;
  }

  /**
   * canDeserialize
   *
   * @return a boolean.
   */
  protected boolean canDeserialize() {
    return null != instanceBuilder;
  }

  /** {@inheritDoc} */
  @Override
  public T deserializeWrapped(
      JsonReader reader,
      JsonDeserializationContext ctx,
      JsonDeserializerParameters params,
      IdentityDeserializationInfo identityInfo,
      TypeDeserializationInfo typeInfo,
      String typeInformation) {
    reader.beginObject();
    T result =
        deserializeInline(reader, ctx, params, identityInfo, typeInfo, typeInformation, null);
    reader.endObject();
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritDoc}
   *
   * 

Deserializes all the properties of the bean. The {@link JsonReader} must be in a json * object. */ @Override public final T deserializeInline( final JsonReader reader, final JsonDeserializationContext ctx, JsonDeserializerParameters params, IdentityDeserializationInfo identityInfo, TypeDeserializationInfo typeInfo, String type, Map bufferedProperties) { final boolean ignoreUnknown = params.isIgnoreUnknown() || isDefaultIgnoreUnknown(); final Set ignoredProperties; if (null == params.getIgnoredProperties()) { ignoredProperties = defaultIgnoredProperties; } else { ignoredProperties = new HashSet(defaultIgnoredProperties); ignoredProperties.addAll(params.getIgnoredProperties()); } // we will remove the properties read from this list and check at the end it's empty Set requiredPropertiesLeft = requiredProperties.isEmpty() ? Collections.emptySet() : new HashSet(requiredProperties); // we first look for identity. It can also buffer properties if it is not in current reader // position. Object id = null; Map bufferedPropertiesValues = null; if (null != identityInfo) { JsonReader identityReader = null; // we look if it has not been already buffered String propertyValue = null; // we fisrt look if the identity property has not been read already if (null != bufferedProperties) { propertyValue = bufferedProperties.remove(identityInfo.getPropertyName()); } if (null != propertyValue) { identityReader = ctx.newJsonReader(propertyValue); } else { // we search for the identity property while (JsonToken.NAME.equals(reader.peek())) { String name = reader.nextName(); if (ignoredProperties.contains(name)) { reader.skipValue(); continue; } if (identityInfo.getPropertyName().equals(name)) { identityReader = reader; break; } else { if (null == bufferedProperties) { bufferedProperties = new HashMap(); } bufferedProperties.put(name, reader.nextValue()); } } } if (null != identityReader) { if (identityInfo.isProperty()) { HasDeserializerAndParameters propertyDeserializer = deserializers.get(identityInfo.getPropertyName()); if (null == propertyDeserializer) { // the identity property is defined in constructor propertyDeserializer = instanceBuilder.getParametersDeserializer().get(identityInfo.getPropertyName()); id = propertyDeserializer.getDeserializer().deserialize(identityReader, ctx); bufferedPropertiesValues = new HashMap(1); bufferedPropertiesValues.put(identityInfo.getPropertyName(), id); } else { id = propertyDeserializer.getDeserializer().deserialize(identityReader, ctx); } } else { id = identityInfo.readId(identityReader, ctx); } } } // we first instantiate the bean. It might buffer properties if there are properties required // for constructor and they are not in // first position Instance instance = instanceBuilder.newInstance( reader, ctx, params, bufferedProperties, bufferedPropertiesValues); T bean = instance.getInstance(); bufferedProperties = instance.getBufferedProperties(); // we save the instance if we have an id if (null != id) { if (identityInfo.isProperty()) { BeanPropertyDeserializer propertyDeserializer = deserializers.get(identityInfo.getPropertyName()); if (null != propertyDeserializer) { propertyDeserializer.setValue(bean, id, ctx); } } ctx.addObjectId(identityInfo.newIdKey(id), bean); } // we flush any buffered properties flushBufferedProperties( bean, bufferedProperties, requiredPropertiesLeft, ctx, ignoreUnknown, ignoredProperties); // in case there is a property that need the type info if (null != typeInfo && null != typeInfo.getPropertyName() && null != type) { BeanPropertyDeserializer deserializer = getPropertyDeserializer(typeInfo.getPropertyName(), ctx, true); if (null != deserializer) { deserializer.setValue(bean, type, ctx); } } while (JsonToken.NAME.equals(reader.peek())) { String propertyName = reader.nextName(); requiredPropertiesLeft.remove(propertyName); if (ignoredProperties.contains(propertyName)) { reader.skipValue(); continue; } BeanPropertyDeserializer property = getPropertyDeserializer(propertyName, ctx, ignoreUnknown); if (null != property) { property.deserialize(reader, bean, ctx); } else if (null != anySetterDeserializer) { anySetterDeserializer.deserialize(reader, bean, propertyName, ctx); } else { reader.skipValue(); } } if (!requiredPropertiesLeft.isEmpty()) { throw ctx.traceError("Required properties are missing : " + requiredPropertiesLeft, reader); } return bean; } private void flushBufferedProperties( T bean, Map bufferedProperties, Set requiredPropertiesLeft, JsonDeserializationContext ctx, boolean ignoreUnknown, Set ignoredProperties) { if (null != bufferedProperties && !bufferedProperties.isEmpty()) { for (Entry bufferedProperty : bufferedProperties.entrySet()) { String propertyName = bufferedProperty.getKey(); requiredPropertiesLeft.remove(propertyName); if (ignoredProperties.contains(propertyName)) { continue; } BeanPropertyDeserializer property = getPropertyDeserializer(propertyName, ctx, ignoreUnknown); if (null != property) { property.deserialize(ctx.newJsonReader(bufferedProperty.getValue()), bean, ctx); } else if (null != anySetterDeserializer) { anySetterDeserializer.deserialize( ctx.newJsonReader(bufferedProperty.getValue()), bean, propertyName, ctx); } } } } private BeanPropertyDeserializer getPropertyDeserializer( String propertyName, JsonDeserializationContext ctx, boolean ignoreUnknown) { BeanPropertyDeserializer property = deserializers.get(propertyName); if (null == property) { if (!ignoreUnknown && ctx.isFailOnUnknownProperties() && null == anySetterDeserializer) { throw ctx.traceError( "Unknown property '" + propertyName + "' in (de)serializer " + this.getClass().getCanonicalName()); } } return property; } private InternalDeserializer> getDeserializer( JsonReader reader, JsonDeserializationContext ctx, TypeDeserializationInfo typeInfo, String typeInformation) { Class typeClass = typeInfo.getTypeClass(typeInformation); if (null == typeClass) { throw ctx.traceError("Could not find the type associated to " + typeInformation, reader); } return getDeserializer(reader, ctx, typeClass); } private InternalDeserializer> getDeserializer( JsonReader reader, JsonDeserializationContext ctx, Class typeClass) { if (typeClass == getDeserializedType()) { return this; } SubtypeDeserializer deserializer = subtypeClassToDeserializer.get(typeClass); if (null == deserializer) { throw ctx.traceError("No deserializer found for the type " + typeClass.getName(), reader); } return deserializer; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public AbstractBeanJsonDeserializer getDeserializer() { return this; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public void setBackReference( String referenceName, Object reference, T value, JsonDeserializationContext ctx) { if (null == value) { return; } JsonDeserializer deserializer = getDeserializer(null, ctx, value.getClass()).getDeserializer(); if (deserializer.getClass() != getClass()) { // we test if it's not this deserializer to avoid an infinite loop deserializer.setBackReference(referenceName, reference, value, ctx); return; } BackReferenceProperty backReferenceProperty = backReferenceDeserializers.get(referenceName); if (null == backReferenceProperty) { throw ctx.traceError("The back reference '" + referenceName + "' does not exist"); } backReferenceProperty.setBackReference(value, reference, ctx); } }





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