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package javax.ws.rs;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

/**
 * Identifies the URI path that a resource class or class method will serve requests for.
 *
 * 

Paths are relative. For an annotated class the base URI is the application path. For an * annotated method the base URI is the effective URI of the containing class. For the purposes of * absolutizing a path against the base URI , a leading '/' in a path is ignored and base URIs are * treated as if they ended in '/'. E.g.: * *

@Path("widgets")
 * public class WidgetsResource {
 *  @GET
 *  String getList() {...}
 *
 *  @GET @Path("{id}")
 *  String getWidget(@PathParam("id") String id) {...}
 * }
* *

In the above, if the application path is {@code catalogue} and the application is deployed at * {@code http://example.com/}, then {@code GET} requests for {@code * http://example.com/catalogue/widgets} will be handled by the {@code getList} method while * requests for http://example.com/catalogue/widgets/nnn (where nnn * is some value) will be handled by the {@code getWidget} method. The same would apply if * the value of either {@code @Path} annotation started with '/'. * *

Classes and methods may also be annotated with {@link Consumes} and {@link Produces} to filter * the requests they will receive. * * @author Paul Sandoz * @author Marc Hadley * @see Consumes * @see Produces * @since 1.0 */ @Target({ElementType.TYPE, ElementType.METHOD}) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Documented public @interface Path { /** * Defines a URI template for the resource class or method, must not include matrix parameters. * *

Embedded template parameters are allowed and are of the form: * *

 param = "{" *WSP name *WSP [ ":" *WSP regex *WSP ] "}"
   * name = (ALPHA / DIGIT / "_")*(ALPHA / DIGIT / "." / "_" / "-" ) ; \w[\w\.-]*
   * regex = *( nonbrace / "{" *nonbrace "}" ) ; where nonbrace is any char other than "{" and "}"
   * 
* *

See {@link RFC 5234} for a description of * the syntax used above and the expansions of {@code WSP}, {@code ALPHA} and {@code DIGIT}. In * the above {@code name} is the template parameter name and the optional {@code regex} specifies * the contents of the capturing group for the parameter. If {@code regex} is not supplied then a * default value of {@code [^/]+} which terminates at a path segment boundary, is used. Matching * of request URIs to URI templates is performed against encoded path values and implementations * will not escape literal characters in regex automatically, therefore any literals in {@code * regex} should be escaped by the author according to the rules of {@link RFC 3986 section 3.3}. Caution is * recommended in the use of {@code regex}, incorrect use can lead to a template parameter * matching unexpected URI paths. See {@link Pattern} * for further information on the syntax of regular expressions. Values of template parameters may * be extracted using PathParam. * *

The literal part of the supplied value (those characters that are not part of a template * parameter) is automatically percent encoded to conform to the {@code path} production of {@link * RFC 3986 section 3.3}. Note that * percent encoded values are allowed in the literal part of the value, an implementation will * recognize such values and will not double encode the '%' character. */ String value(); }





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