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/*
 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.drools.core.base.evaluators;

import org.drools.core.base.BaseEvaluator;
import org.drools.core.base.ValueType;
import org.drools.core.common.EventFactHandle;
import org.drools.core.common.InternalFactHandle;
import org.drools.core.common.InternalWorkingMemory;
import org.drools.core.rule.VariableRestriction.TemporalVariableContextEntry;
import org.drools.core.rule.VariableRestriction.VariableContextEntry;
import org.drools.core.spi.Evaluator;
import org.drools.core.spi.FieldValue;
import org.drools.core.spi.InternalReadAccessor;
import org.drools.core.time.Interval;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInput;
import java.io.ObjectOutput;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 

The implementation of the 'coincides' evaluator definition.

* *

The coincides evaluator correlates two events and matches when both * happen at the same time. Optionally, the evaluator accept thresholds for the distance between * events' start and finish timestamps.

* *

Lets look at an example:

* *
$eventA : EventA( this coincides $eventB )
* *

The previous pattern will match if and only if the start timestamps of both $eventA * and $eventB are the same AND the end timestamp of both $eventA and $eventB also are * the same.

* *

Optionally, this operator accepts one or two parameters. These parameters are the thresholds * for the distance between matching timestamps. If only one paratemer is given, it is used for * both start and end timestamps. If two parameters are given, then the first is used as a threshold * for the start timestamp and the second one is used as a threshold for the end timestamp. In other * words:

* *
 $eventA : EventA( this coincides[15s, 10s] $eventB ) 
* * Above pattern will match if and only if: * *
 * abs( $eventA.startTimestamp - $eventB.startTimestamp ) <= 15s &&
 * abs( $eventA.endTimestamp - $eventB.endTimestamp ) <= 10s 
 * 
* *

NOTE: it makes no sense to use negative interval values for the parameters and the * engine will raise an error if that happens.

*/ public class CoincidesEvaluatorDefinition implements EvaluatorDefinition { protected static final String coincidesOp = "coincides"; public static Operator COINCIDES; public static Operator COINCIDES_NOT; private static String[] SUPPORTED_IDS; private Map cache = Collections.emptyMap(); { init(); } static void init() { if ( Operator.determineOperator( coincidesOp, false ) == null ) { COINCIDES = Operator.addOperatorToRegistry( coincidesOp, false ); COINCIDES_NOT = Operator.addOperatorToRegistry( coincidesOp, true ); SUPPORTED_IDS = new String[] { coincidesOp }; } } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public void readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { cache = (Map) in.readObject(); } public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException { out.writeObject( cache ); } /** * @inheridDoc */ public Evaluator getEvaluator(ValueType type, Operator operator) { return this.getEvaluator( type, operator.getOperatorString(), operator.isNegated(), null ); } /** * @inheridDoc */ public Evaluator getEvaluator(ValueType type, Operator operator, String parameterText) { return this.getEvaluator( type, operator.getOperatorString(), operator.isNegated(), parameterText ); } /** * @inheritDoc */ public Evaluator getEvaluator(final ValueType type, final String operatorId, final boolean isNegated, final String parameterText) { return this.getEvaluator( type, operatorId, isNegated, parameterText, Target.HANDLE, Target.HANDLE ); } /** * @inheritDoc */ public Evaluator getEvaluator(final ValueType type, final String operatorId, final boolean isNegated, final String parameterText, final Target left, final Target right) { if ( this.cache == Collections.EMPTY_MAP ) { this.cache = new HashMap(); } String key = left + ":" + right + ":" + isNegated + ":" + parameterText; CoincidesEvaluator eval = this.cache.get( key ); if ( eval == null ) { long[] params = TimeIntervalParser.parse( parameterText ); eval = new CoincidesEvaluator( type, isNegated, params, parameterText, left == Target.FACT, right == Target.FACT ); this.cache.put( key, eval ); } return eval; } /** * @inheritDoc */ public String[] getEvaluatorIds() { return SUPPORTED_IDS; } /** * @inheritDoc */ public boolean isNegatable() { return true; } /** * @inheritDoc */ public Target getTarget() { return Target.BOTH; } /** * @inheritDoc */ public boolean supportsType(ValueType type) { // supports all types, since it operates over fact handles // Note: should we change this interface to allow checking of event classes only? return true; } /** * Implements the 'coincides' evaluator itself */ public static class CoincidesEvaluator extends BaseEvaluator { private static final long serialVersionUID = 510l; private long startDev; private long endDev; private String paramText; private boolean unwrapLeft; private boolean unwrapRight; { CoincidesEvaluatorDefinition.init(); } public CoincidesEvaluator() { } public CoincidesEvaluator(final ValueType type, final boolean isNegated, final long[] parameters, final String paramText, final boolean unwrapLeft, final boolean unwrapRight) { super( type, isNegated ? COINCIDES_NOT : COINCIDES ); this.paramText = paramText; this.unwrapLeft = unwrapLeft; this.unwrapRight = unwrapRight; this.setParameters( parameters ); } public void readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { super.readExternal( in ); startDev = in.readLong(); endDev = in.readLong(); unwrapLeft = in.readBoolean(); unwrapRight = in.readBoolean(); paramText = (String) in.readObject(); } public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException { super.writeExternal( out ); out.writeLong( startDev ); out.writeLong( endDev ); out.writeBoolean( unwrapLeft ); out.writeBoolean( unwrapRight ); out.writeObject( paramText ); } @Override public boolean isTemporal() { return true; } @Override public Interval getInterval() { if ( this.getOperator().isNegated() ) { return new Interval( Interval.MIN, Interval.MAX ); } return new Interval( 0, 0 ); } public boolean evaluate(InternalWorkingMemory workingMemory, final InternalReadAccessor extractor, final InternalFactHandle object1, final FieldValue object2) { throw new RuntimeException( "The 'coincides' operator can only be used to compare one event to another, and never to compare to literal constraints." ); } public boolean evaluateCachedRight(InternalWorkingMemory workingMemory, final VariableContextEntry context, final InternalFactHandle left) { if ( context.rightNull || context.declaration.getExtractor().isNullValue( workingMemory, left.getObject() )) { return false; } long rightStartTS, rightEndTS; long leftStartTS, leftEndTS; rightStartTS = ((TemporalVariableContextEntry) context).startTS; rightEndTS = ((TemporalVariableContextEntry) context).endTS; if ( context.declaration.getExtractor().isSelfReference() ) { leftStartTS = ((EventFactHandle) left).getStartTimestamp(); leftEndTS = ((EventFactHandle) left).getEndTimestamp(); } else { leftStartTS = context.declaration.getExtractor().getLongValue( workingMemory, left.getObject() ); leftEndTS = leftStartTS; } long distStart = Math.abs( rightStartTS - leftStartTS ); long distEnd = Math.abs( rightEndTS - leftEndTS ); return this.getOperator().isNegated() ^ (distStart <= this.startDev && distEnd <= this.endDev); } public boolean evaluateCachedLeft(InternalWorkingMemory workingMemory, final VariableContextEntry context, final InternalFactHandle right) { if ( context.leftNull || context.extractor.isNullValue( workingMemory, right.getObject() ) ) { return false; } long rightStartTS, rightEndTS; long leftStartTS, leftEndTS; if ( context.extractor.isSelfReference() ) { rightStartTS = ((EventFactHandle) right).getStartTimestamp(); rightEndTS = ((EventFactHandle) right).getEndTimestamp(); } else { rightStartTS = context.extractor.getLongValue( workingMemory, right.getObject() ); rightEndTS = rightStartTS; } leftStartTS = ((TemporalVariableContextEntry) context).startTS; leftEndTS = ((TemporalVariableContextEntry) context).endTS; long distStart = Math.abs( rightStartTS - leftStartTS ); long distEnd = Math.abs( rightEndTS - leftEndTS ); return this.getOperator().isNegated() ^ (distStart <= this.startDev && distEnd <= this.endDev); } public boolean evaluate(InternalWorkingMemory workingMemory, final InternalReadAccessor extractor1, final InternalFactHandle handle1, final InternalReadAccessor extractor2, final InternalFactHandle handle2) { if ( extractor1.isNullValue( workingMemory, handle1.getObject() ) || extractor2.isNullValue( workingMemory, handle2.getObject() ) ) { return false; } long rightStartTS, rightEndTS; long leftStartTS, leftEndTS; if ( extractor1.isSelfReference() ) { rightStartTS = ((EventFactHandle) handle1).getStartTimestamp(); rightEndTS = ((EventFactHandle) handle1).getEndTimestamp(); } else { rightStartTS = extractor1.getLongValue( workingMemory, handle1.getObject() ); rightEndTS = rightStartTS; } if ( extractor2.isSelfReference() ) { leftStartTS = ((EventFactHandle) handle2).getStartTimestamp(); leftEndTS = ((EventFactHandle) handle2).getEndTimestamp(); } else { leftStartTS = extractor2.getLongValue( workingMemory, handle2.getObject() ); leftEndTS = leftStartTS; } long distStart = Math.abs( rightStartTS - leftStartTS ); long distEnd = Math.abs( rightEndTS - leftEndTS ); return this.getOperator().isNegated() ^ (distStart <= this.startDev && distEnd <= this.endDev); } public String toString() { return "coincides[" + startDev + ", " + endDev + "]"; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see java.lang.Object#hashCode() */ @Override public int hashCode() { final int PRIME = 31; int result = super.hashCode(); result = PRIME * result + (int) (endDev ^ (endDev >>> 32)); result = PRIME * result + (int) (startDev ^ (startDev >>> 32)); return result; } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object) */ @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if ( this == obj ) return true; if ( !super.equals( obj ) ) return false; if ( getClass() != obj.getClass() ) return false; final CoincidesEvaluator other = (CoincidesEvaluator) obj; return endDev == other.endDev && startDev == other.startDev; } /** * This methods sets the parameters appropriately. * * @param parameters */ private void setParameters(long[] parameters) { if ( parameters == null || parameters.length == 0 ) { // open bounded range this.startDev = 0; this.endDev = 0; return; } else { for ( Long param : parameters ) { if ( param.longValue() < 0 ) { throw new RuntimeException( "[Coincides Evaluator]: negative values not allowed for temporal distance thresholds: '" + paramText + "'" ); } } if ( parameters.length == 1 ) { // same deviation for both this.startDev = parameters[0]; this.endDev = parameters[0]; } else if ( parameters.length == 2 ) { // different deviation this.startDev = parameters[0]; this.endDev = parameters[1]; } else { throw new RuntimeException( "[Coincides Evaluator]: Not possible to have more than 2 parameters: '" + paramText + "'" ); } } } } }




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