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/**
 * The contents of this file are subject to the license and copyright
 * detailed in the LICENSE and NOTICE files at the root of the source
 * tree and available online at
 *
 * http://www.dspace.org/license/
 */
package org.dspace.content.crosswalk;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.dspace.core.ConfigurationManager;
import org.dspace.core.SelfNamedPlugin;
import org.jdom.Namespace;
import org.jdom.transform.XSLTransformException;
import org.jdom.transform.XSLTransformer;

/**
 * Configurable XSLT-driven Crosswalk
 * 

* This is the superclass of the XSLT dissemination and submission crosswalks. * These classes let you can create many different crosswalks between * DSpace internal data and any XML without changing any code, just * XSL transformation (XSLT) stylesheets. * Each configured stylesheet appears as a new plugin name, although they all * share the same plugin implementation class. *

* The XML transformation must produce (for submission) or expect (for * dissemination) a document in DIM - DSpace Intermediate Metadata format. * See * http://wiki.dspace.org/DspaceIntermediateMetadata for details. *

Configuration

* Prepare your DSpace configuration as follows: *

* A submission crosswalk is described by a * configuration key like *

  crosswalk.submission.PluginName.stylesheet = path
* The alias names the Plugin name, * and the path value is the pathname (relative to dspace.dir/config) * of the crosswalk stylesheet, e.g. "mycrosswalk.xslt" *

* For example, this configures a crosswalk named "LOM" using a stylesheet * in config/crosswalks/d-lom.xsl under the DSpace "home" directory: *

  crosswalk.submission.stylesheet.LOM = crosswalks/d-lom.xsl
*

* A dissemination crosswalk is described by a * configuration key like *

  crosswalk.dissemination.PluginName.stylesheet = path
The alias names the Plugin name, * and the path value is the pathname (relative to dspace.dir/config) * of the crosswalk stylesheet, e.g. "mycrosswalk.xslt" *

* You can have two names point to the same crosswalk, * just add two configuration entries with the same path, e.g. *

 *    crosswalk.submission.MyFormat.stylesheet = crosswalks/myformat.xslt
 *    crosswalk.submission.almost_DC.stylesheet = crosswalks/myformat.xslt
 * 
*

* NOTE: This plugin will automatically reload any XSL stylesheet that * was modified since it was last loaded. This lets you edit and test * stylesheets without restarting DSpace. *

* You must use the PluginManager to instantiate an * XSLT crosswalk plugin, e.g. *

 IngestionCrosswalk xwalk = PluginManager.getPlugin(IngestionCrosswalk.class, "LOM");
*

* Since there is significant overhead in reading the properties file to * configure the crosswalk, and a crosswalk instance may be used any number * of times, we recommend caching one instance of the crosswalk for each * alias and simply reusing those instances. The PluginManager * does this automatically. * * @author Larry Stone * @version $Revision: 5844 $ */ public abstract class XSLTCrosswalk extends SelfNamedPlugin { /** log4j category */ private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(XSLTCrosswalk.class); /** * DSpace XML Namespace in JDOM form. */ public static final Namespace DIM_NS = Namespace.getNamespace("dim", "http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim"); /** Prefix for all lines in the config file for XSLT plugins. */ protected static final String CONFIG_PREFIX = "crosswalk."; private static final String CONFIG_STYLESHEET = ".stylesheet"; /** * Derive list of plugin name from DSpace configuration entries * for crosswalks. The direction parameter should be either * "dissemination" or "submission", so it looks for keys like * crosswalk.submission.{NAME}.stylesheet */ protected static String[] makeAliases(String direction) { String prefix = CONFIG_PREFIX+direction+"."; String suffix = CONFIG_STYLESHEET; List aliasList = new ArrayList(); Enumeration pe = (Enumeration)ConfigurationManager.propertyNames(); log.debug("XSLTCrosswalk: Looking for config prefix = "+prefix); while (pe.hasMoreElements()) { String key = pe.nextElement(); if (key.startsWith(prefix) && key.endsWith(suffix)) { log.debug("Getting XSLT plugin name from config line: "+key); aliasList.add(key.substring(prefix.length(), key.length()-suffix.length())); } } return aliasList.toArray(new String[aliasList.size()]); } private XSLTransformer transformer = null; private File transformerFile = null; private long transformerLastModified = 0; /** * Initialize the Transformation stylesheet from configured stylesheet file. * @param direction the direction of xwalk, either "submission" or * "dissemination" * @return transformer or null if there was error initializing. */ protected XSLTransformer getTransformer(String direction) { if (transformerFile == null) { String myAlias = getPluginInstanceName(); if (myAlias == null) { log.error("Must use PluginManager to instantiate XSLTCrosswalk so the class knows its name."); return null; } String cmPropName = CONFIG_PREFIX+direction+"."+myAlias+CONFIG_STYLESHEET; String fname = ConfigurationManager.getProperty(cmPropName); if (fname == null) { log.error("Missing configuration filename for XSLT-based crosswalk: no "+ "value for property = "+cmPropName); return null; } else { String parent = ConfigurationManager.getProperty("dspace.dir") + File.separator + "config" + File.separator; transformerFile = new File(parent, fname); } } // load if first time, or reload if stylesheet changed: if (transformer == null || transformerFile.lastModified() > transformerLastModified) { try { log.debug((transformer == null ? "Loading " : "Reloading")+ getPluginInstanceName()+" XSLT stylesheet from "+transformerFile.toString()); transformer = new XSLTransformer(transformerFile); transformerLastModified = transformerFile.lastModified(); } catch (XSLTransformException e) { log.error("Failed to initialize XSLTCrosswalk("+getPluginInstanceName()+"):"+e.toString()); } } return transformer; } }





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