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/**
 * The contents of this file are subject to the license and copyright
 * detailed in the LICENSE and NOTICE files at the root of the source
 * tree and available online at
 *
 * http://www.dspace.org/license/
 */
package org.dspace.authenticate.service;

import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.dspace.authenticate.AuthenticationMethod;
import org.dspace.core.Context;
import org.dspace.eperson.EPerson;
import org.dspace.eperson.Group;

/**
 * Access point for the stackable authentication methods.
 * 

* This class initializes the "stack" from the DSpace configuration, * and then invokes methods in the appropriate order on behalf of clients. *

* See the AuthenticationMethod interface for details about what each * function does. *

* Configuration
* The stack of authentication methods is defined by one property in the DSpace configuration: *

 *   plugin.sequence.org.dspace.eperson.AuthenticationMethod = a list of method class names
 *     e.g.
 *   plugin.sequence.org.dspace.eperson.AuthenticationMethod = \
 *       org.dspace.eperson.X509Authentication, \
 *       org.dspace.eperson.PasswordAuthentication
 * 
*

* The "stack" is always traversed in order, with the methods * specified first (in the configuration) thus getting highest priority. * * @author Larry Stone * @version $Revision$ * @see AuthenticationMethod */ public interface AuthenticationService { /** * Test credentials for authenticity. * Apply the given credentials to each authenticate() method in * the stack. Returns upon the first SUCCESS, or otherwise * returns the most favorable outcome from one of the methods. * * @param context DSpace context, will be modified (ePerson set) upon success. * @param username Username (or email address) when method is explicit. Use null for * implicit method. * @param password Password for explicit auth, or null for implicit method. * @param realm Realm is an extra parameter used by some authentication methods, leave null if * not applicable. * @param request The HTTP request that started this operation, or null if not applicable. * @return One of: * SUCCESS, BAD_CREDENTIALS, CERT_REQUIRED, NO_SUCH_USER, BAD_ARGS *

Meaning: *
SUCCESS - authenticated OK. *
BAD_CREDENTIALS - user exists, but credentials (e.g. password) don't match *
CERT_REQUIRED - not allowed to login this way without X.509 cert. *
NO_SUCH_USER - user not found using this method. *
BAD_ARGS - user/password not appropriate for this method */ public int authenticate(Context context, String username, String password, String realm, HttpServletRequest request); /** * Test credentials for authenticity, using only Implicit methods. * Just like authenticate(), except it only invokes the * implicit authentication methods the stack. * * @param context DSpace context, will be modified (ePerson set) upon success. * @param username Username (or email address) when method is explicit. Use null for * implicit method. * @param password Password for explicit auth, or null for implicit method. * @param realm Realm is an extra parameter used by some authentication methods, leave null if * not applicable. * @param request The HTTP request that started this operation, or null if not applicable. * @return One of: * SUCCESS, BAD_CREDENTIALS, CERT_REQUIRED, NO_SUCH_USER, BAD_ARGS *

Meaning: *
SUCCESS - authenticated OK. *
BAD_CREDENTIALS - user exists, but credentials (e.g. password) don't match *
CERT_REQUIRED - not allowed to login this way without X.509 cert. *
NO_SUCH_USER - user not found using this method. *
BAD_ARGS - user/password not appropriate for this method */ public int authenticateImplicit(Context context, String username, String password, String realm, HttpServletRequest request); /** * Predicate, can a new EPerson be created. * Invokes canSelfRegister() of every authentication * method in the stack, and returns true if any of them is true. * * @param context DSpace context * @param request HTTP request, in case it's needed. Can be null. * @param username Username, if available. Can be null. * @return true if new ePerson should be created. * @throws SQLException if database error */ public boolean canSelfRegister(Context context, HttpServletRequest request, String username) throws SQLException; /** * Predicate, can user set EPerson password. * Returns true if the allowSetPassword() method of any * member of the stack returns true. * * @param context DSpace context * @param request HTTP request, in case it's needed. Can be null. * @param username Username, if available. Can be null. * @return true if this method allows user to change ePerson password. * @throws SQLException if database error */ public boolean allowSetPassword(Context context, HttpServletRequest request, String username) throws SQLException; public void initEPerson(Context context, HttpServletRequest request, EPerson eperson) throws SQLException; /** * Update the last active (login) timestamp on the current authenticated user * * @param context The authenticated context */ public void updateLastActiveDate(Context context); /** * Get list of extra groups that user implicitly belongs to. * Returns accumulation of groups of all the getSpecialGroups() * methods in the stack. * * @param context A valid DSpace context. * @param request The request that started this operation, or null if not applicable. * @return Returns IDs of any groups the user authenticated by this * request is in implicitly -- checks for e.g. network-address dependent * groups. * @throws SQLException if database error */ public List getSpecialGroups(Context context, HttpServletRequest request) throws SQLException; /** * Get stack of authentication methods. * Return an Iterator that steps through each configured * authentication method, in order of precedence. * * @return Iterator object. */ public Iterator authenticationMethodIterator(); }





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