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/**
 * The contents of this file are subject to the license and copyright
 * detailed in the LICENSE and NOTICE files at the root of the source
 * tree and available online at
 *
 * http://www.dspace.org/license/
 */
package org.dspace.content.crosswalk;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;

import org.dspace.authorize.AuthorizeException;
import org.dspace.content.DSpaceObject;
import org.dspace.core.Context;
import org.jdom2.Element;
import org.jdom2.Namespace;

/**
 * Crosswalk descriptive metadata to and from DIM (DSpace Intermediate
 * Metadata) format, strictly for the purpose of including a precise and
 * complete record of the DMD in an AIP.  Although the DIM format was never
 * intended to be used outside of DSpace,  it is admirably suited to
 * describing the exact state of the descriptive MD stored in the RDBMS.
 * All crosswalks to standard formats such as MODS and even DC are necessarily
 * "lossy" and inexact.  Since the purpose of an AIP is to preserve and restore
 * the state of an object exactly, DIM is the preferred format for
 * recording its descriptive MD.
 * 

* In order to allow external applications to make sense of DSpace AIPs for * preservation purposes, we recommend adding a parallel descriptive * metadata section in one of the preferred standard formats such as MODS * as well as the DIM. * * @author Larry Stone * @version $Revision: 1.2 $ */ public class AIPDIMCrosswalk implements DisseminationCrosswalk, IngestionCrosswalk { /** * Get XML namespaces of the elements this crosswalk may return. * Returns the XML namespaces (as JDOM objects) of the root element. * * @return array of namespaces, which may be empty. */ @Override public Namespace[] getNamespaces() { Namespace result[] = new Namespace[1]; result[0] = XSLTCrosswalk.DIM_NS; return result; } /** * Get the XML Schema location(s) of the target metadata format. * Returns the string value of the xsi:schemaLocation * attribute that should be applied to the generated XML. *

* It may return the empty string if no schema is known, but crosswalk * authors are strongly encouraged to implement this call so their output * XML can be validated correctly. * * @return SchemaLocation string, including URI namespace, followed by * whitespace and URI of XML schema document, or empty string if unknown. */ @Override public String getSchemaLocation() { return ""; } /** * Predicate: Can this disseminator crosswalk the given object. * Needed by OAI-PMH server implementation. * * @param dso dspace object, e.g. an Item. * @return true when disseminator is capable of producing metadata. */ @Override public boolean canDisseminate(DSpaceObject dso) { return true; } /** * Predicate: Does this disseminator prefer to return a list of Elements, * rather than a single root Element? *

* Some metadata formats have an XML schema without a root element, * for example, the Dublin Core and Qualified Dublin Core formats. * This would be true for a crosswalk into QDC, since * it would "prefer" to return a list, since any root element it has * to produce would have to be part of a nonstandard schema. In * most cases your implementation will want to return * false * * @return true when disseminator prefers you call disseminateList(). */ @Override public boolean preferList() { return false; } /** * Execute crosswalk, returning List of XML elements. * Returns a List of JDOM Element objects representing * the XML produced by the crosswalk. This is typically called when * a list of fields is desired, e.g. for embedding in a METS document * xmlData field. *

* When there are no results, an * empty list is returned, but never null. * * @param context context * @param dso the DSpace Object whose metadata to export. * @return results of crosswalk as list of XML elements. * @throws CrosswalkInternalException (CrosswalkException) failure of the crosswalk itself. * @throws CrosswalkObjectNotSupported (CrosswalkException) Cannot crosswalk this kind of DSpace * object. * @throws IOException I/O failure in services this calls * @throws SQLException Database failure in services this calls * @throws AuthorizeException current user not authorized for this operation. */ @Override public List disseminateList(Context context, DSpaceObject dso) throws CrosswalkException, IOException, SQLException, AuthorizeException { Element dim = disseminateElement(context, dso); return dim.getChildren(); } /** * Execute crosswalk, returning one XML root element as * a JDOM Element object. * This is typically the root element of a document. *

* * @param context context * @param dso the DSpace Object whose metadata to export. * @return root Element of the target metadata, never null * @throws CrosswalkInternalException (CrosswalkException) failure of the crosswalk itself. * @throws CrosswalkObjectNotSupported (CrosswalkException) Cannot crosswalk this kind of DSpace * object. * @throws IOException I/O failure in services this calls * @throws SQLException Database failure in services this calls * @throws AuthorizeException current user not authorized for this operation. */ @Override public Element disseminateElement(Context context, DSpaceObject dso) throws CrosswalkException, IOException, SQLException, AuthorizeException { return XSLTDisseminationCrosswalk.createDIM(dso); } /** * Ingest a whole document. Build Document object around root element, * and feed that to the transformation, since it may get handled * differently than a List of metadata elements. * * @param createMissingMetadataFields whether to create missing fields * @throws CrosswalkException if crosswalk error * @throws IOException if IO error * @throws SQLException if database error * @throws AuthorizeException if authorization error */ @Override public void ingest(Context context, DSpaceObject dso, Element root, boolean createMissingMetadataFields) throws CrosswalkException, IOException, SQLException, AuthorizeException { ingest(context, dso, root.getChildren(), createMissingMetadataFields); } /** * Fields correspond directly to Item.addMetadata() calls so * they are simply executed. * * @param createMissingMetadataFields whether to create missing fields * @param dimList List of elements * @throws CrosswalkException if crosswalk error * @throws IOException if IO error * @throws SQLException if database error * @throws AuthorizeException if authorization error */ @Override public void ingest(Context context, DSpaceObject dso, List dimList, boolean createMissingMetadataFields) throws CrosswalkException, IOException, SQLException, AuthorizeException { XSLTIngestionCrosswalk.ingestDIM(context, dso, dimList, createMissingMetadataFields); } }





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