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/**
 * The contents of this file are subject to the license and copyright
 * detailed in the LICENSE and NOTICE files at the root of the source
 * tree and available online at
 *
 * http://www.dspace.org/license/
 */
package org.dspace.content.service;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;

import jakarta.annotation.Nullable;
import org.dspace.authorize.AuthorizeException;
import org.dspace.content.Bitstream;
import org.dspace.content.BitstreamFormat;
import org.dspace.content.Bundle;
import org.dspace.content.Collection;
import org.dspace.content.Community;
import org.dspace.content.Item;
import org.dspace.core.Context;

/**
 * Service interface class for the Bitstream object.
 * The implementation of this class is responsible for all business logic calls for the Bitstream object and is
 * autowired by spring
 *
 * @author kevinvandevelde at atmire.com
 */
public interface BitstreamService extends DSpaceObjectService, DSpaceObjectLegacySupportService {

    @Override
    public Bitstream find(Context context, UUID id) throws SQLException;

    public List findAll(Context context) throws SQLException;

    public Iterator findAll(Context context, int limit, int offset) throws SQLException;

    /**
     * Clone the given bitstream by firstly creating a new bitstream, with a new ID.
     * Then set the internal identifier, file size, checksum, and
     * checksum algorithm as same as the given bitstream.
     * This allows multiple bitstreams to share the same internal identifier of assets .
     * An example of such a use case scenario is versioning.
     *
     * @param context
     *            DSpace context object
     * @param bitstream
     *            Bitstream to be cloned
     * @return the clone
     * @throws SQLException if database error
     */
    public Bitstream clone(Context context, Bitstream bitstream) throws SQLException, AuthorizeException;

    /**
     * Create a new bitstream, with a new ID. The checksum and file size are
     * calculated. No authorization checks are made in this method.
     * The newly created bitstream has the "unknown" format.
     *
     * @param context DSpace context object
     * @param is      the bits to put in the bitstream
     * @return the newly created bitstream
     * @throws IOException  if IO error
     * @throws SQLException if database error
     */
    public Bitstream create(Context context, InputStream is) throws IOException, SQLException;

    /**
     * Create a new bitstream, with a new ID. The checksum and file size are
     * calculated.
     * The newly created bitstream has the "unknown" format.
     *
     * @param context DSpace context object
     * @param bundle  The bundle in which our bitstream should be added.
     * @param is      the bits to put in the bitstream
     * @return the newly created bitstream
     * @throws IOException        if IO error
     * @throws SQLException       if database error
     * @throws AuthorizeException if authorization error
     */
    public Bitstream create(Context context, Bundle bundle, InputStream is)
        throws IOException, SQLException, AuthorizeException;

    /**
     * Register a new bitstream, with a new ID.  The checksum and file size
     * are calculated. The newly created bitstream has the "unknown"
     * format.
     *
     * @param context       DSpace context object
     * @param bundle        The bundle in which our bitstream should be added.
     * @param assetstore    corresponds to an assetstore in dspace.cfg
     * @param bitstreamPath the path and filename relative to the assetstore
     * @return the newly registered bitstream
     * @throws IOException        if IO error
     * @throws SQLException       if database error
     * @throws AuthorizeException if authorization error
     */
    public Bitstream register(Context context, Bundle bundle, int assetstore, String bitstreamPath)
        throws IOException, SQLException, AuthorizeException;

    /**
     * Register a new bitstream, with a new ID.  The checksum and file size
     * are calculated. The newly created bitstream has the "unknown"
     * format.
     *
     * @param context       DSpace context object
     * @param assetstore    corresponds to an assetstore in dspace.cfg
     * @param bitstreamPath the path and filename relative to the assetstore
     * @return the newly registered bitstream
     * @throws IOException        if IO error
     * @throws SQLException       if database error
     * @throws AuthorizeException if authorization error
     */
    public Bitstream register(Context context, int assetstore, String bitstreamPath)
        throws IOException, SQLException, AuthorizeException;

    /**
     * Set the user's format description. This implies that the format of the
     * bitstream is uncertain, and the format is set to "unknown."
     *
     * @param context   DSpace context object
     * @param bitstream DSpace bitstream
     * @param desc      the user's description of the format
     * @throws SQLException if database error
     */
    public void setUserFormatDescription(Context context, Bitstream bitstream, String desc) throws SQLException;

    /**
     * Get the description of the format - either the user's or the description
     * of the format defined by the system.
     *
     * @param context   DSpace context object
     * @param bitstream DSpace bitstream
     * @return a description of the format.
     * @throws SQLException if database error
     */
    public String getFormatDescription(Context context, Bitstream bitstream) throws SQLException;

    /**
     * Set the format of the bitstream. If the user has supplied a type
     * description, it is cleared. Passing in null sets the type
     * of this bitstream to "unknown".
     *
     * @param context         DSpace context object
     * @param bitstream       DSpace bitstream
     * @param bitstreamFormat the format of this bitstream, or null for
     *                        unknown
     * @throws SQLException if database error
     */
    public void setFormat(Context context, Bitstream bitstream, BitstreamFormat bitstreamFormat) throws SQLException;

    /**
     * Retrieve the contents of the bitstream
     *
     * @param context   DSpace context object
     * @param bitstream DSpace bitstream
     * @return a stream from which the bitstream can be read.
     * @throws IOException        if IO error
     * @throws SQLException       if database error
     * @throws AuthorizeException if authorization error
     */
    public InputStream retrieve(Context context, Bitstream bitstream)
        throws IOException, SQLException, AuthorizeException;

    /**
     * Determine if this bitstream is registered (available elsewhere on
     * filesystem than in assetstore). More about registered items:
     * https://wiki.duraspace.org/display/DSDOC3x/Registering+(not+Importing)+Bitstreams+via+Simple+Archive+Format
     *
     * @param bitstream DSpace bitstream
     * @return true if the bitstream is registered, false otherwise
     */
    public boolean isRegisteredBitstream(Bitstream bitstream);

    /**
     * Retrieve all bitstreams with the deleted flag set to true
     *
     * @param context the dspace context
     * @return a list of all bitstreams that have been "deleted"
     * @throws SQLException if database error
     */
    public List findDeletedBitstreams(Context context, int limit, int offset) throws SQLException;


    /**
     * Remove a bitstream that has been set to "deleted" from the database
     *
     * @param context   the dspace context
     * @param bitstream the bitstream to deleted from the database
     * @throws SQLException       if database error
     * @throws AuthorizeException if authorization error
     */
    public void expunge(Context context, Bitstream bitstream) throws SQLException, AuthorizeException;

    public List findDuplicateInternalIdentifier(Context context, Bitstream bitstream) throws SQLException;

    public Iterator getItemBitstreams(Context context, Item item) throws SQLException;

    public Iterator getCollectionBitstreams(Context context, Collection collection) throws SQLException;

    public Iterator getCommunityBitstreams(Context context, Community community) throws SQLException;

    public List findBitstreamsWithNoRecentChecksum(Context context) throws SQLException;

    public Bitstream getBitstreamByName(Item item, String bundleName, String bitstreamName) throws SQLException;

    public Bitstream getFirstBitstream(Item item, String bundleName) throws SQLException;

    public Bitstream getThumbnail(Context context, Bitstream bitstream) throws SQLException;

    public BitstreamFormat getFormat(Context context, Bitstream bitstream) throws SQLException;

    public Iterator findByStoreNumber(Context context, Integer storeNumber) throws SQLException;

    public Long countByStoreNumber(Context context, Integer storeNumber) throws SQLException;

    int countTotal(Context context) throws SQLException;

    int countDeletedBitstreams(Context context) throws SQLException;

    int countBitstreamsWithoutPolicy(Context context) throws SQLException;

    List getNotReferencedBitstreams(Context context) throws SQLException;

    /**
     * Gets the last modified timestamp of the the given bitstream's content, if known.
     *
     * @param bitstream the bitstream.
     * @return the timestamp in milliseconds, or {@code null} if unknown.
     * @throws IOException if an unexpected io error occurs.
     */
    @Nullable
    Long getLastModified(Bitstream bitstream) throws IOException;

    /**
     * Checks if the given bitstream is inside one of the bundle
     *
     * @param bitstream bitstream to verify
     * @param bundleNames names of the bundles to serch for
     * @return true if is in one of the bundles, false otherwise
     * @throws SQLException
     */
    boolean isInBundle(Bitstream bitstream, java.util.Collection bundleNames) throws SQLException;
}