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/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
*
* This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
* Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
* Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
* version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
* https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
*/
package org.eclipse.angus.mail.imap.protocol;
import java.text.CharacterIterator;
import java.text.StringCharacterIterator;
/**
* See the BASE64MailboxEncoder for a description of the RFC2060 and how
* mailbox names should be encoded. This class will do the correct decoding
* for mailbox names.
*
* @author Christopher Cotton
*/
public class BASE64MailboxDecoder {
/**
* Creates a default {@code BASE64MailboxDecoder}.
* This constructor should never be invoked.
*
* @deprecated This is static utility class.
*/
@Deprecated
public BASE64MailboxDecoder() {
//TODO: Made private and hostile.
}
public static String decode(String original) {
if (original == null || original.length() == 0)
return original;
boolean changedString = false;
int copyTo = 0;
// it will always be less than the original
char[] chars = new char[original.length()];
StringCharacterIterator iter = new StringCharacterIterator(original);
for (char c = iter.first(); c != CharacterIterator.DONE;
c = iter.next()) {
if (c == '&') {
changedString = true;
copyTo = base64decode(chars, copyTo, iter);
} else {
chars[copyTo++] = c;
}
}
// now create our string from the char array
if (changedString) {
return new String(chars, 0, copyTo);
} else {
return original;
}
}
protected static int base64decode(char[] buffer, int offset,
CharacterIterator iter) {
boolean firsttime = true;
int leftover = -1;
while (true) {
// get the first byte
byte orig_0 = (byte) iter.next();
if (orig_0 == -1) break; // no more chars
if (orig_0 == '-') {
if (firsttime) {
// means we got the string "&-" which is turned into a "&"
buffer[offset++] = '&';
}
// we are done now
break;
}
firsttime = false;
// next byte
byte orig_1 = (byte) iter.next();
if (orig_1 == -1 || orig_1 == '-')
break; // no more chars, invalid base64
byte a, b, current;
a = pem_convert_array[orig_0 & 0xff];
b = pem_convert_array[orig_1 & 0xff];
// The first decoded byte
current = (byte) (((a << 2) & 0xfc) | ((b >>> 4) & 3));
// use the leftover to create a Unicode Character (2 bytes)
if (leftover != -1) {
buffer[offset++] = (char) (leftover << 8 | (current & 0xff));
leftover = -1;
} else {
leftover = current & 0xff;
}
byte orig_2 = (byte) iter.next();
if (orig_2 == '=') { // End of this BASE64 encoding
continue;
} else if (orig_2 == -1 || orig_2 == '-') {
break; // no more chars
}
// second decoded byte
a = b;
b = pem_convert_array[orig_2 & 0xff];
current = (byte) (((a << 4) & 0xf0) | ((b >>> 2) & 0xf));
// use the leftover to create a Unicode Character (2 bytes)
if (leftover != -1) {
buffer[offset++] = (char) (leftover << 8 | (current & 0xff));
leftover = -1;
} else {
leftover = current & 0xff;
}
byte orig_3 = (byte) iter.next();
if (orig_3 == '=') { // End of this BASE64 encoding
continue;
} else if (orig_3 == -1 || orig_3 == '-') {
break; // no more chars
}
// The third decoded byte
a = b;
b = pem_convert_array[orig_3 & 0xff];
current = (byte) (((a << 6) & 0xc0) | (b & 0x3f));
// use the leftover to create a Unicode Character (2 bytes)
if (leftover != -1) {
buffer[offset++] = (char) (leftover << 8 | (current & 0xff));
leftover = -1;
} else {
leftover = current & 0xff;
}
}
return offset;
}
/**
* This character array provides the character to value map
* based on RFC1521, but with the modification from RFC2060
* which changes the '/' to a ','.
*/
// shared with BASE64MailboxEncoder
static final char[] pem_array = {
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', // 0
'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', // 1
'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', // 2
'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', // 3
'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', // 4
'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', // 5
'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', // 6
'4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', ',' // 7
};
private static final byte[] pem_convert_array = new byte[256];
static {
for (int i = 0; i < 255; i++)
pem_convert_array[i] = -1;
for (int i = 0; i < pem_array.length; i++)
pem_convert_array[pem_array[i]] = (byte) i;
}
}
