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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
 *
 * This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
 * Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
 * Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
 * version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
 * https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
 */

package org.eclipse.angus.mail.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * This class implements a Q Decoder as defined in RFC 2047
 * for decoding MIME headers. It subclasses the QPDecoderStream class.
 *
 * @author John Mani
 */

public class QDecoderStream extends QPDecoderStream {

    /**
     * Create a Q-decoder that decodes the specified input stream.
     *
     * @param in the input stream
     */
    public QDecoderStream(InputStream in) {
        super(in);
    }

    /**
     * Read the next decoded byte from this input stream. The byte
     * is returned as an int in the range 0
     * to 255. If no byte is available because the end of
     * the stream has been reached, the value -1 is returned.
     * This method blocks until input data is available, the end of the
     * stream is detected, or an exception is thrown.
     *
     * @return the next byte of data, or -1 if the end of the
     * stream is reached.
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs.
     */
    @Override
    public int read() throws IOException {
        int c = in.read();

        if (c == '_') // Return '_' as ' '
            return ' ';
        else if (c == '=') {
            // QP Encoded atom. Get the next two bytes ..
            ba[0] = (byte) in.read();
            ba[1] = (byte) in.read();
            // .. and decode them
            try {
                return ASCIIUtility.parseInt(ba, 0, 2, 16);
            } catch (NumberFormatException nex) {
                throw new DecodingException(
                        "QDecoder: Error in QP stream " + nex.getMessage());
            }
        } else
            return c;
    }
}