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// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
// ========================================================================

package org.eclipse.jetty.http;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.eclipse.jetty.io.Buffer;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.Buffers;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ByteArrayBuffer;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.EndPoint;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.EofException;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.View;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;

/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/**
 * Abstract Generator. Builds HTTP Messages.
 * 
 * Currently this class uses a system parameter "jetty.direct.writers" to control
 * two optional writer to byte conversions. buffer.writers=true will probably be 
 * faster, but will consume more memory.   This option is just for testing and tuning.
 * 
 */
public abstract class AbstractGenerator implements Generator
{
    private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(AbstractGenerator.class);

    // states
    public final static int STATE_HEADER = 0;
    public final static int STATE_CONTENT = 2;
    public final static int STATE_FLUSHING = 3;
    public final static int STATE_END = 4;
    
    public static final byte[] NO_BYTES = {};

    // data

    protected final Buffers _buffers; // source of buffers
    protected final EndPoint _endp;
    
    protected int _state = STATE_HEADER;
    
    protected int _status = 0;
    protected int _version = HttpVersions.HTTP_1_1_ORDINAL;
    protected  Buffer _reason;
    protected  Buffer _method;
    protected  String _uri;

    protected long _contentWritten = 0;
    protected long _contentLength = HttpTokens.UNKNOWN_CONTENT;
    protected boolean _last = false;
    protected boolean _head = false;
    protected boolean _noContent = false;
    protected Boolean _persistent = null;
    
    protected Buffer _header; // Buffer for HTTP header (and maybe small _content)
    protected Buffer _buffer; // Buffer for copy of passed _content
    protected Buffer _content; // Buffer passed to addContent
    
    protected Buffer _date;
    
    private boolean _sendServerVersion;

    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    /**
     * Constructor.
     * 
     * @param buffers buffer pool
     * @param io the end point
     */
    public AbstractGenerator(Buffers buffers, EndPoint io)
    {
        this._buffers = buffers;
        this._endp = io;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    public abstract boolean isRequest();
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    public abstract boolean isResponse();
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    public boolean isOpen()
    {
        return _endp.isOpen();
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    public void reset(boolean returnBuffers)
    {
        _state = STATE_HEADER;
        _status = 0;
        _version = HttpVersions.HTTP_1_1_ORDINAL;
        _reason = null;
        _last = false;
        _head = false;
        _noContent=false;
        _persistent = null;
        _contentWritten = 0;
        _contentLength = HttpTokens.UNKNOWN_CONTENT;
        _date = null;

        // always return the body buffer
        if (_buffer!=null)
            _buffers.returnBuffer(_buffer);
        _buffer=null;

        if (returnBuffers)
        {
            if (_header!=null)
                _buffers.returnBuffer(_header);
            _header=null;
        }
        else if (_header != null) 
            _header.clear();

        _content = null;
        _method=null;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    public void returnBuffers()
    {     
        if (_buffer!=null && _buffer.length()==0)
        {
            _buffers.returnBuffer(_buffer);
            _buffer=null;
        }

        if (_header!=null && _header.length()==0)
        {
            _buffers.returnBuffer(_header);
            _header=null;
        }         
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    public void resetBuffer()
    {                   
        if(_state>=STATE_FLUSHING)
            throw new IllegalStateException("Flushed");
        
        _last = false;
        _persistent=null;
        _contentWritten = 0;
        _contentLength = HttpTokens.UNKNOWN_CONTENT;
        _content=null;
        if (_buffer!=null)
            _buffer.clear();  
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * @return Returns the contentBufferSize.
     */
    public int getContentBufferSize()
    {
        if (_buffer==null)
            _buffer=_buffers.getBuffer();
        return _buffer.capacity();
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * @param contentBufferSize The contentBufferSize to set.
     */
    public void increaseContentBufferSize(int contentBufferSize)
    {
        if (_buffer==null)
            _buffer=_buffers.getBuffer();
        if (contentBufferSize > _buffer.capacity())
        {
            Buffer nb = _buffers.getBuffer(contentBufferSize);
            nb.put(_buffer);
            _buffers.returnBuffer(_buffer);
            _buffer = nb;
        }
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */    
    public Buffer getUncheckedBuffer()
    {
        return _buffer;
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */    
    public boolean getSendServerVersion ()
    {
        return _sendServerVersion;
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */    
    public void setSendServerVersion (boolean sendServerVersion)
    {
        _sendServerVersion = sendServerVersion;
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public int getState()
    {
        return _state;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public boolean isState(int state)
    {
        return _state == state;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public boolean isComplete()
    {
        return _state == STATE_END;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public boolean isIdle()
    {
        return _state == STATE_HEADER && _method==null && _status==0;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public boolean isCommitted()
    {
        return _state != STATE_HEADER;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * @return Returns the head.
     */
    public boolean isHead()
    {
        return _head;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public void setContentLength(long value)
    {
        if (value<0)
            _contentLength=HttpTokens.UNKNOWN_CONTENT;
        else
            _contentLength=value;
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * @param head The head to set.
     */
    public void setHead(boolean head)
    {
        _head = head;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * @return false if the connection should be closed after a request has been read,
     * true if it should be used for additional requests.
     */
    public boolean isPersistent()
    {
        return _persistent!=null
        ?_persistent.booleanValue()
        :(isRequest()?true:_version>HttpVersions.HTTP_1_0_ORDINAL);
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public void setPersistent(boolean persistent)
    {
        _persistent=persistent;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * @param version The version of the client the response is being sent to (NB. Not the version
     *            in the response, which is the version of the server).
     */
    public void setVersion(int version)
    {
        if (_state != STATE_HEADER) 
            throw new IllegalStateException("STATE!=START "+_state);
        _version = version;
        if (_version==HttpVersions.HTTP_0_9_ORDINAL && _method!=null)
            _noContent=true;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public int getVersion()
    {
        return _version;
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * @see org.eclipse.jetty.http.Generator#setDate(org.eclipse.jetty.io.Buffer)
     */
    public void setDate(Buffer timeStampBuffer)
    {
        _date=timeStampBuffer;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     */
    public void setRequest(String method, String uri)
    {
        if (method==null || HttpMethods.GET.equals(method) )
            _method=HttpMethods.GET_BUFFER;
        else
            _method=HttpMethods.CACHE.lookup(method);
        _uri=uri;
        if (_version==HttpVersions.HTTP_0_9_ORDINAL)
            _noContent=true;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * @param status The status code to send.
     * @param reason the status message to send.
     */
    public void setResponse(int status, String reason)
    {
        if (_state != STATE_HEADER) throw new IllegalStateException("STATE!=START");
        _method=null;
        _status = status;
        if (reason!=null)
        {
            int len=reason.length();
            
            // TODO don't hard code
            if (len>1024)
                len=1024;
            _reason=new ByteArrayBuffer(len);
            for (int i=0;i0;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public boolean isWritten()
    {
        return _contentWritten>0;
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public boolean isAllContentWritten()
    {
        return _contentLength>=0 && _contentWritten>=_contentLength;
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public abstract void completeHeader(HttpFields fields, boolean allContentAdded) throws IOException;
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * Complete the message.
     * 
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public void complete() throws IOException
    {
        if (_state == STATE_HEADER)
        {
            throw new IllegalStateException("State==HEADER");
        }

        if (_contentLength >= 0 && _contentLength != _contentWritten && !_head)
        {
            if (LOG.isDebugEnabled())
                LOG.debug("ContentLength written=="+_contentWritten+" != contentLength=="+_contentLength);
            _persistent = false;
        }
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public abstract long flushBuffer() throws IOException;

    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public void flush(long maxIdleTime) throws IOException
    {
        // block until everything is flushed
        long now=System.currentTimeMillis();
        long end=now+maxIdleTime;
        Buffer content = _content;
        Buffer buffer = _buffer;
        if (content!=null && content.length()>0 || buffer!=null && buffer.length()>0 || isBufferFull())
        {
            flushBuffer();
            
            while (now0 ||buffer!=null && buffer.length()>0) && _endp.isOpen()&& !_endp.isOutputShutdown())
            {
                blockForOutput(end-now);
                now=System.currentTimeMillis();
            }
        }
        
        // make sure buffered data is also flushed
        while (now




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