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//
//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2018 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
//  ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.spdy.api;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

/**
 * 

A container for DATA frames metadata and content bytes.

*

Specialized subclasses (like {@link StringDataInfo}) may be used by applications * to send specific types of content.

*

Applications may send multiple instances of {@link DataInfo}, usually of the same * type, via {@link Stream#data(DataInfo)}. The last instance must have the * {@link #isClose() close flag} set, so that the client knows that no more content is * expected.

*

Receivers of {@link DataInfo} via {@link StreamFrameListener#onData(Stream, DataInfo)} * have two different APIs to read the data content bytes: a {@link #readInto(ByteBuffer) read} * API that does not interact with flow control, and a {@link #consumeInto(ByteBuffer) drain} * API that interacts with flow control.

*

Flow control is defined so that when the sender wants to sends a number of bytes larger * than the {@link Settings.ID#INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE} value, it will stop sending as soon as it * has sent a number of bytes equal to the window size. The receiver has to consume * the data bytes that it received in order to tell the sender to send more bytes.

*

Consuming the data bytes can be done only via {@link #consumeInto(ByteBuffer)} or by a combination * of {@link #readInto(ByteBuffer)} and {@link #consume(int)} (possibly at different times).

*/ public abstract class DataInfo extends Info { /** *

Flag that indicates that this {@link DataInfo} is the last frame in the stream.

* * @see #isClose() * @see #getFlags() */ public final static byte FLAG_CLOSE = 1; private final AtomicInteger consumed = new AtomicInteger(); private boolean close; /** *

Creates a new {@link DataInfo} with the given close flag and no compression flag.

* * @param close the value of the close flag */ public DataInfo(boolean close) { setClose(close); } /** *

Creates a new {@link DataInfo} with the given close flag and no compression flag.

* * @param timeout * @param unit * @param close the value of the close flag */ protected DataInfo(long timeout, TimeUnit unit, boolean close) { super(timeout, unit); this.close = close; } /** * @return the value of the close flag * @see #setClose(boolean) */ public boolean isClose() { return close; } /** * @param close the value of the close flag * @see #isClose() */ public void setClose(boolean close) { this.close = close; } /** * @return the close and compress flags as integer * @see #FLAG_CLOSE */ public byte getFlags() { return isClose() ? FLAG_CLOSE : 0; } /** * @return the total number of content bytes * @see #available() */ public abstract int length(); /** *

Returns the available content bytes that can be read via {@link #readInto(ByteBuffer)}.

*

Each invocation to {@link #readInto(ByteBuffer)} modifies the value returned by this method, * until no more content bytes are available.

* * @return the available content bytes * @see #readInto(ByteBuffer) */ public abstract int available(); /** *

Copies the content bytes of this {@link DataInfo} into the given {@link ByteBuffer}.

*

If the given {@link ByteBuffer} cannot contain the whole content of this {@link DataInfo} * then after the read {@link #available()} will return a positive value, and further content * may be retrieved by invoking again this method with a new output buffer.

* * @param output the {@link ByteBuffer} to copy the bytes into * @return the number of bytes copied * @see #available() * @see #consumeInto(ByteBuffer) */ public abstract int readInto(ByteBuffer output); /** *

Copies the content bytes of this {@link DataInfo} into the given byte array.

*

If the given byte array cannot contain the whole content of this {@link DataInfo} * then after the read {@link #available()} will return a positive value, and further content * may be retrieved by invoking again this method with a new byte array.

* * @param bytes the byte array to copy the bytes into * @param offset the index of the byte array to start copying * @param length the number of bytes to copy * @return the number of bytes copied */ public abstract int readInto(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length); /** *

Reads and consumes the content bytes of this {@link DataInfo} into the given {@link ByteBuffer}.

* * @param output the {@link ByteBuffer} to copy the bytes into * @return the number of bytes copied * @see #consume(int) */ public int consumeInto(ByteBuffer output) { int read = readInto(output); consume(read); return read; } /** *

Reads and consumes the content bytes of this {@link DataInfo} into the given byte array, * starting from index {@code offset} for {@code length} bytes.

* * @param bytes the byte array to copy the bytes into * @param offset the offset of the byte array to start copying * @param length the number of bytes to copy * @return the number of bytes copied */ public int consumeInto(byte[] bytes, int offset, int length) { int read = readInto(bytes, offset, length); consume(read); return read; } /** *

Consumes the given number of bytes from this {@link DataInfo}.

* * @param delta the number of bytes consumed */ public void consume(int delta) { if (delta < 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException(); int read = length() - available(); int newConsumed = consumed() + delta; // if (newConsumed > read) // throw new IllegalStateException("Consuming without reading: consumed " + newConsumed + " but only read " + read); consumed.addAndGet(delta); } /** * @return the number of bytes consumed */ public int consumed() { return consumed.get(); } /** * * @param charset the charset used to convert the bytes * @param consume whether to consume the content * @return a String with the content of this {@link DataInfo} */ public String asString(String charset, boolean consume) { return asString(Charset.forName(charset), consume); } /** * * @param charset the charset used to convert the bytes * @param consume whether to consume the content * @return a String with the content of this {@link DataInfo} */ public String asString(Charset charset, boolean consume) { ByteBuffer buffer = asByteBuffer(consume); return charset.decode(buffer).toString(); } /** * @return a byte array with the content of this {@link DataInfo} * @param consume whether to consume the content */ public byte[] asBytes(boolean consume) { ByteBuffer buffer = asByteBuffer(consume); byte[] result = new byte[buffer.remaining()]; buffer.get(result); return result; } /** * @return a {@link ByteBuffer} with the content of this {@link DataInfo} * @param consume whether to consume the content */ public ByteBuffer asByteBuffer(boolean consume) { ByteBuffer buffer = allocate(available()); if (consume) consumeInto(buffer); else readInto(buffer); buffer.flip(); return buffer; } protected ByteBuffer allocate(int size) { return ByteBuffer.allocate(size); } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("DATA @%x available=%d consumed=%d close=%b", hashCode(), available(), consumed(), isClose()); } }




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