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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//
// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
// https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
// which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
// ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.api;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

import org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.api.annotations.WebSocket;

/**
 * 

{@link Session} represents an active link of * communication with a remote WebSocket endpoint.

*

{@link Session} APIs can be used to configure * the various parameters that control the behavior * of the WebSocket communication, such as * {@link #setMaxTextMessageSize(long)}, and to send * WebSocket frames or messages to the other peer.

*

The passive link of communication that receives * WebSocket events is {@link Listener}.

*/ public interface Session extends Configurable, Closeable { /** *

Explicitly demands for WebSocket events.

*

This method should be called only when the WebSocket endpoint is not * demanding automatically, as defined by {@link WebSocket#autoDemand()} * and {@link Listener.AutoDemanding}.

*

In general, invoking this method results in a listener method or * an annotated method to be called when the corresponding event is * ready to be delivered.

*

For WebSocket endpoints that wants to receive frame events * (for example by overriding {@link Listener#onWebSocketFrame(Frame, Callback)}), * invoking this method will result in a frame event being delivered to * the listener/annotated method when a new frame is received.

*

For WebSocket endpoints that want to receive whole message * events (for example by overriding {@link Listener#onWebSocketText(String)}), * invoking this method will result in a message event being delivered to * the listener/annotated method when a new message is received. * The implementation will automatically demand for more frames until a * whole message is assembled and then deliver the whole message as event.

*

Note that even when the WebSocket endpoint is interested in whole * messages, calling this method is necessary not only to possibly receive * the next whole message, but also to receive control frames (such as * PING or CLOSE frames). * Failing to call this method after receiving a whole message results * in the CLOSE frame event to not be processed, and therefore for the * endpoint to not notice when the other peer closed the WebSocket * communication.

* * @throws IllegalStateException if the WebSocket endpoint is auto-demanding */ void demand(); /** *

Initiates the asynchronous send of a BINARY message, notifying * the given callback when the message send is completed, either * successfully or with a failure.

* * @param buffer the message bytes to send * @param callback callback to notify when the send operation is complete */ void sendBinary(ByteBuffer buffer, Callback callback); /** *

Initiates the asynchronous send of a BINARY frame, possibly part * of a larger binary message, notifying the given callback when the frame * send is completed, either successfully or with a failure.

*

Non-final frames must be sent with the parameter {@code last=false}. * The final frame must be sent with {@code last=true}.

* * @param buffer the frame bytes to send * @param last whether this is the last frame of the message * @param callback callback to notify when the send operation is complete */ void sendPartialBinary(ByteBuffer buffer, boolean last, Callback callback); /** *

Initiates the asynchronous send of a TEXT message, notifying * the given callback when the message send is completed, either * successfully or with a failure.

* * @param text the message text to send * @param callback callback to notify when the send operation is complete */ void sendText(String text, Callback callback); /** *

Initiates the asynchronous send of a TEXT frame, possibly part * of a larger binary message, notifying the given callback when the frame * send is completed, either successfully or with a failure.

*

Non-final frames must be sent with the parameter {@code last=false}. * The final frame must be sent with {@code last=true}.

* * @param text the frame text to send * @param last whether this is the last frame of the message * @param callback callback to notify when the send operation is complete */ void sendPartialText(String text, boolean last, Callback callback); /** *

Initiates the asynchronous send of a PING frame, notifying the given * callback when the frame send is completed, either successfully or with * a failure.

* * @param applicationData the data to be carried in the PING frame * @param callback callback to notify when the send operation is complete */ void sendPing(ByteBuffer applicationData, Callback callback); /** *

Initiates the asynchronous send of a PONG frame, notifying the given * callback when the frame send is completed, either successfully or with * a failure.

* * @param applicationData the data to be carried in the PONG frame * @param callback callback to notify when the send operation is complete */ void sendPong(ByteBuffer applicationData, Callback callback); /** *

Equivalent to {@code close(StatusCode.NORMAL, null, Callback.NOOP)}.

* * @see #close(int, String, Callback) * @see #disconnect() */ @Override default void close() { close(StatusCode.NORMAL, null, Callback.NOOP); } /** *

Sends a websocket CLOSE frame, with status code and reason, notifying * the given callback when the frame send is completed, either successfully * or with a failure.

* * @param statusCode the status code * @param reason the (optional) reason * @param callback callback to notify when the send operation is complete * @see StatusCode * @see #close() * @see #disconnect() */ void close(int statusCode, String reason, Callback callback); /** *

Abruptly closes the WebSocket connection without sending a CLOSE frame.

* * @see #close(int, String, Callback) */ void disconnect(); /** * @return the local SocketAddress for the connection, if available */ SocketAddress getLocalSocketAddress(); /** * @return the remote SocketAddress for the connection, if available */ SocketAddress getRemoteSocketAddress(); /** *

Returns the version of the WebSocket protocol currently being used.

*

This is taken as the value of the {@code Sec-WebSocket-Version} header * used in the {@link #getUpgradeRequest() upgrade request}. * * @return the WebSocket protocol version */ String getProtocolVersion(); /** * @return the UpgradeRequest used to create this session */ UpgradeRequest getUpgradeRequest(); /** * @return the UpgradeResponse used to create this session */ UpgradeResponse getUpgradeResponse(); /** * @return whether the session is open */ boolean isOpen(); /** * @return whether the underlying socket is using a secure transport */ boolean isSecure(); /** *

The passive link of communication with a remote WebSocket endpoint.

*

Applications provide WebSocket endpoints that implement this interface * to receive WebSocket events from the remote peer, and can use * {@link Session} for configuration and to send WebSocket frames or messages * to the other peer.

*/ interface Listener { /** *

A WebSocket {@link Session} has opened successfully and is ready to be used.

*

Applications can store the given {@link Session} as a field so it can be used * to send messages back to the other peer.

* * @param session the WebSocket session */ default void onWebSocketOpen(Session session) { } /** *

A WebSocket frame has been received.

*

The received frames may be control frames such as PING, PONG or CLOSE, * or data frames either BINARY or TEXT.

* * @param frame the received frame */ default void onWebSocketFrame(Frame frame, Callback callback) { } /** *

A WebSocket PING frame has been received.

* * @param payload the PING payload */ default void onWebSocketPing(ByteBuffer payload) { } /** *

A WebSocket PONG frame has been received.

* * @param payload the PONG payload */ default void onWebSocketPong(ByteBuffer payload) { } /** *

A WebSocket BINARY (or associated CONTINUATION) frame has been received.

*

The {@code ByteBuffer} is read-only, and will be recycled when the {@code callback} * is completed.

* * @param payload the BINARY frame payload * @param last whether this is the last frame * @param callback the callback to complete when the payload has been processed */ default void onWebSocketPartialBinary(ByteBuffer payload, boolean last, Callback callback) { } /** *

A WebSocket TEXT (or associated CONTINUATION) frame has been received.

* * @param payload the text message payload *

* Note that due to framing, there is a above average chance of any UTF8 sequences being split on the * border between two frames will result in either the previous frame, or the next frame having an * invalid UTF8 sequence, but the combined frames having a valid UTF8 sequence. *

* The String being provided here will not end in a split UTF8 sequence. Instead this partial sequence * will be held over until the next frame is received. * @param last whether this is the last frame */ default void onWebSocketPartialText(String payload, boolean last) { } /** *

A WebSocket BINARY message has been received.

* * @param payload the raw payload array received */ default void onWebSocketBinary(ByteBuffer payload, Callback callback) { } /** *

A WebSocket TEXT message has been received.

* * @param message the text payload */ default void onWebSocketText(String message) { } /** *

A WebSocket error has occurred during the processing of WebSocket frames.

*

Usually errors occurs from bad or malformed incoming packets, for example * text frames that do not contain UTF-8 bytes, frames that are too big, or other * violations of the WebSocket specification.

*

The WebSocket {@link Session} will be closed, but applications may * explicitly {@link Session#close(int, String, Callback) close} the * {@link Session} providing a different status code or reason.

* * @param cause the error that occurred */ default void onWebSocketError(Throwable cause) { } /** *

The WebSocket {@link Session} has been closed.

* * @param statusCode the close {@link StatusCode status code} * @param reason the optional reason for the close */ default void onWebSocketClose(int statusCode, String reason) { } /** *

Tag interface that signals that the WebSocket endpoint * is demanding for WebSocket frames automatically.

* * @see WebSocket#autoDemand() */ interface AutoDemanding extends Session.Listener { } abstract class Abstract implements Listener { private volatile Session session; @Override public void onWebSocketOpen(Session session) { this.session = session; } public Session getSession() { return session; } public boolean isOpen() { Session session = this.session; return session != null && session.isOpen(); } } abstract class AbstractAutoDemanding extends Abstract implements AutoDemanding { } } }




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