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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//
// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
// https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
// which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
// ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.io;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.nio.channels.CancelledKeyException;
import java.nio.channels.NetworkChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.Selector;

import org.eclipse.jetty.util.IO;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.AutoLock;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Invocable;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Scheduler;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * 

A partial {@link EndPoint} implementation based on {@link SelectableChannel}.

*/ public abstract class SelectableChannelEndPoint extends AbstractEndPoint implements ManagedSelector.Selectable { private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SelectableChannelEndPoint.class); private final AutoLock _lock = new AutoLock(); private final SelectableChannel _channel; private final ManagedSelector _selector; private SelectionKey _key; private boolean _updatePending; // The current value for interestOps. private int _currentInterestOps; // The desired value for interestOps. private int _desiredInterestOps; private final ManagedSelector.SelectorUpdate _updateKeyAction = this::updateKeyAction; private final Runnable _runFillable = new RunnableCloseable("runFillable") { @Override public void run() { getFillInterest().fillable(); } @Override public InvocationType getInvocationType() { return getFillInterest().getCallbackInvocationType(); } }; private final Runnable _runCompleteWrite = new RunnableCloseable("runCompleteWrite") { @Override public void run() { getWriteFlusher().completeWrite(); } @Override public InvocationType getInvocationType() { return getWriteFlusher().getCallbackInvocationType(); } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("%s:%s:%s->%s", SelectableChannelEndPoint.this, _operation, getInvocationType(), getWriteFlusher()); } }; private final Runnable _runCompleteWriteFillable = new RunnableCloseable("runCompleteWriteFillable") { @Override public void run() { getWriteFlusher().completeWrite(); getFillInterest().fillable(); } @Override public InvocationType getInvocationType() { InvocationType fillT = getFillInterest().getCallbackInvocationType(); InvocationType flushT = getWriteFlusher().getCallbackInvocationType(); if (fillT == flushT) return fillT; if (fillT == InvocationType.EITHER && flushT == InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING) return InvocationType.EITHER; if (fillT == InvocationType.NON_BLOCKING && flushT == InvocationType.EITHER) return InvocationType.EITHER; return InvocationType.BLOCKING; } }; public SelectableChannelEndPoint(Scheduler scheduler, SelectableChannel channel, ManagedSelector selector, SelectionKey selectionKey) { super(scheduler); _channel = channel; _selector = selector; _key = selectionKey; } public SelectableChannel getChannel() { return _channel; } @Override public Object getTransport() { return getChannel(); } @Override public SocketAddress getLocalSocketAddress() { try { SelectableChannel channel = getChannel(); if (channel instanceof NetworkChannel networkChannel) return networkChannel.getLocalAddress(); return null; } catch (Throwable x) { LOG.trace("Could not retrieve local socket address", x); return null; } } @Override public boolean isOpen() { return _channel.isOpen(); } @Override public void doClose() { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("doClose {}", this); IO.close(_channel); super.doClose(); } @Override public void onClose(Throwable cause) { try { super.onClose(cause); } finally { if (_selector != null) _selector.destroyEndPoint(this, cause); } } @Override protected void needsFillInterest() { changeInterests(SelectionKey.OP_READ); } @Override protected void onIncompleteFlush() { changeInterests(SelectionKey.OP_WRITE); } private void changeInterests(int operation) { // This method runs from any thread, possibly // concurrently with updateKey() and onSelected(). int oldInterestOps; int newInterestOps; boolean pending; try (AutoLock l = _lock.lock()) { pending = _updatePending; oldInterestOps = _desiredInterestOps; newInterestOps = oldInterestOps | operation; if (newInterestOps != oldInterestOps) _desiredInterestOps = newInterestOps; } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("changeInterests p={} {}->{} for {}", pending, oldInterestOps, newInterestOps, this); if (!pending && _selector != null) _selector.submit(_updateKeyAction); } @Override public Runnable onSelected() { // This method runs from the selector thread, // possibly concurrently with changeInterests(int). int readyOps = _key.readyOps(); int oldInterestOps; int newInterestOps; try (AutoLock l = _lock.lock()) { _updatePending = true; // Remove the readyOps, that here can only be OP_READ or OP_WRITE (or both). oldInterestOps = _desiredInterestOps; newInterestOps = oldInterestOps & ~readyOps; _desiredInterestOps = newInterestOps; } boolean fillable = (readyOps & SelectionKey.OP_READ) != 0; boolean flushable = (readyOps & SelectionKey.OP_WRITE) != 0; if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("onSelected {}->{} r={} w={} for {}", oldInterestOps, newInterestOps, fillable, flushable, this); // return task to complete the job Runnable task = fillable ? (flushable ? _runCompleteWriteFillable : _runFillable) : (flushable ? _runCompleteWrite : null); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("task {}", task); return task; } private void updateKeyAction(Selector selector) { updateKey(); } @Override public void updateKey() { // This method runs from the selector thread, // possibly concurrently with changeInterests(int). try { int oldInterestOps; int newInterestOps; try (AutoLock l = _lock.lock()) { _updatePending = false; oldInterestOps = _currentInterestOps; newInterestOps = _desiredInterestOps; if (oldInterestOps != newInterestOps) { _currentInterestOps = newInterestOps; _key.interestOps(newInterestOps); } } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Key interests updated {} -> {} on {}", oldInterestOps, newInterestOps, this); } catch (CancelledKeyException x) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Ignoring key update for cancelled key {}", this, x); close(); } catch (Throwable x) { LOG.warn("Ignoring key update for {}", this, x); close(); } } @Override public void replaceKey(SelectionKey newKey) { _key = newKey; } @Override public String toEndPointString() { // We do a best effort to print the right toString() and that's it. return String.format("%s{io=%d/%d,kio=%d,kro=%d}", super.toEndPointString(), _currentInterestOps, _desiredInterestOps, ManagedSelector.safeInterestOps(_key), ManagedSelector.safeReadyOps(_key)); } private abstract class RunnableCloseable implements Invocable.Task, Closeable { final String _operation; private RunnableCloseable(String operation) { _operation = operation; } @Override public void close() { try { SelectableChannelEndPoint.this.close(); } catch (Throwable x) { LOG.warn("Unable to close {}", SelectableChannelEndPoint.this, x); } } @Override public String toString() { return String.format("%s:%s:%s", SelectableChannelEndPoint.this, _operation, getInvocationType()); } } }




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