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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995-2022 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//
// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
// https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
// which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
// ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.server;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpField;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpParser;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpVersion;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ByteArrayEndPoint;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ByteBufferPool;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.Connection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.BufferUtil;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.ByteArrayOutputStream2;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.ssl.SslContextFactory;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Scheduler;

/**
 * A local connector, mostly for testing purposes.
 * 
 *  HttpTester.Request request = HttpTester.newRequest();
 *  request.setURI("/some/resource");
 *  HttpTester.Response response =
 *      HttpTester.parseResponse(HttpTester.from(localConnector.getResponse(request.generate())));
 * 
*/ public class LocalConnector extends AbstractConnector { private final BlockingQueue _connects = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(); public LocalConnector(Server server, Executor executor, Scheduler scheduler, ByteBufferPool pool, int acceptors, ConnectionFactory... factories) { super(server, executor, scheduler, pool, acceptors, factories); setIdleTimeout(30000); } public LocalConnector(Server server) { this(server, null, null, null, -1, new HttpConnectionFactory()); } public LocalConnector(Server server, SslContextFactory.Server sslContextFactory) { this(server, null, null, null, -1, AbstractConnectionFactory.getFactories(sslContextFactory, new HttpConnectionFactory())); } public LocalConnector(Server server, ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) { this(server, null, null, null, -1, connectionFactory); } public LocalConnector(Server server, ConnectionFactory connectionFactory, SslContextFactory.Server sslContextFactory) { this(server, null, null, null, -1, AbstractConnectionFactory.getFactories(sslContextFactory, connectionFactory)); } @Override public Object getTransport() { return this; } /** * Execute a request and return the EndPoint through which * multiple responses can be received or more input provided. * * @param rawRequest the request * @return the local endpoint */ public LocalEndPoint executeRequest(String rawRequest) { return executeRequest(BufferUtil.toBuffer(rawRequest, StandardCharsets.UTF_8)); } private LocalEndPoint executeRequest(ByteBuffer rawRequest) { if (!isStarted()) throw new IllegalStateException("!STARTED"); if (isShutdown()) throw new IllegalStateException("Shutdown"); LocalEndPoint endp = new LocalEndPoint(); endp.addInput(rawRequest); _connects.add(endp); return endp; } public LocalEndPoint connect() { LocalEndPoint endp = new LocalEndPoint(); _connects.add(endp); return endp; } @Override protected void accept(int acceptorID) throws InterruptedException { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("accepting {}", acceptorID); LocalEndPoint endPoint = _connects.take(); Connection connection = getDefaultConnectionFactory().newConnection(this, endPoint); endPoint.setConnection(connection); endPoint.onOpen(); onEndPointOpened(endPoint); connection.onOpen(); } /** * Get a single response using a parser to search for the end of the message. * * @param requestsBuffer The request to send * @return ByteBuffer containing response or null. * @throws Exception If there is a problem */ public ByteBuffer getResponse(ByteBuffer requestsBuffer) throws Exception { return getResponse(requestsBuffer, false, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } /** * Get a single response using a parser to search for the end of the message. * * @param requestBuffer The request to send * @param time The time to wait * @param unit The units of the wait * @return ByteBuffer containing response or null. * @throws Exception If there is a problem */ public ByteBuffer getResponse(ByteBuffer requestBuffer, long time, TimeUnit unit) throws Exception { boolean head = BufferUtil.toString(requestBuffer).toLowerCase().startsWith("head "); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("requests {}", BufferUtil.toUTF8String(requestBuffer)); LocalEndPoint endp = executeRequest(requestBuffer); return endp.waitForResponse(head, time, unit); } /** * Get a single response using a parser to search for the end of the message. * * @param requestBuffer The request to send * @param head True if the response is for a head request * @param time The time to wait * @param unit The units of the wait * @return ByteBuffer containing response or null. * @throws Exception If there is a problem */ public ByteBuffer getResponse(ByteBuffer requestBuffer, boolean head, long time, TimeUnit unit) throws Exception { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("requests {}", BufferUtil.toUTF8String(requestBuffer)); LocalEndPoint endp = executeRequest(requestBuffer); return endp.waitForResponse(head, time, unit); } /** * Get a single response using a parser to search for the end of the message. * * @param rawRequest The request to send * @return ByteBuffer containing response or null. * @throws Exception If there is a problem */ public String getResponse(String rawRequest) throws Exception { return getResponse(rawRequest, false, 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } /** * Get a single response using a parser to search for the end of the message. * * @param rawRequest The request to send * @param time The time to wait * @param unit The units of the wait * @return ByteBuffer containing response or null. * @throws Exception If there is a problem */ public String getResponse(String rawRequest, long time, TimeUnit unit) throws Exception { boolean head = rawRequest.toLowerCase().startsWith("head "); ByteBuffer requestsBuffer = BufferUtil.toBuffer(rawRequest, StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("request {}", BufferUtil.toUTF8String(requestsBuffer)); LocalEndPoint endp = executeRequest(requestsBuffer); return BufferUtil.toString(endp.waitForResponse(head, time, unit), StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1); } /** * Get a single response using a parser to search for the end of the message. * * @param rawRequest The request to send * @param head True if the response is for a head request * @param time The time to wait * @param unit The units of the wait * @return ByteBuffer containing response or null. * @throws Exception If there is a problem */ public String getResponse(String rawRequest, boolean head, long time, TimeUnit unit) throws Exception { ByteBuffer requestsBuffer = BufferUtil.toBuffer(rawRequest, StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("request {}", BufferUtil.toUTF8String(requestsBuffer)); LocalEndPoint endp = executeRequest(requestsBuffer); return BufferUtil.toString(endp.waitForResponse(head, time, unit), StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1); } /** * Local EndPoint */ public class LocalEndPoint extends ByteArrayEndPoint { private final CountDownLatch _closed = new CountDownLatch(1); private ByteBuffer _responseData; public LocalEndPoint() { super(LocalConnector.this.getScheduler(), LocalConnector.this.getIdleTimeout()); setGrowOutput(true); } @Override protected void execute(Runnable task) { getExecutor().execute(task); } @Override public void onClose(Throwable cause) { Connection connection = getConnection(); if (connection != null) connection.onClose(cause); LocalConnector.this.onEndPointClosed(this); super.onClose(cause); _closed.countDown(); } @Override public void doShutdownOutput() { super.shutdownOutput(); close(); } public void waitUntilClosed() { while (isOpen()) { try { if (!_closed.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS)) break; } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("Close wait failed", e); } } } public void waitUntilClosedOrIdleFor(long idleFor, TimeUnit units) { Thread.yield(); int size = getOutput().remaining(); while (isOpen()) { try { if (!_closed.await(idleFor, units)) { if (size == getOutput().remaining()) { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("idle for {} {}", idleFor, units); return; } size = getOutput().remaining(); } } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("Close wait failed", e); } } } /** * Remaining output ByteBuffer after calls to {@link #getResponse()} or {@link #waitForResponse(boolean, long, TimeUnit)} * * @return the remaining response data buffer */ public ByteBuffer getResponseData() { return _responseData; } /** * Wait for a response using a parser to detect the end of message * * @return Buffer containing full response or null for EOF; * @throws Exception if the response cannot be parsed */ public String getResponse() throws Exception { return getResponse(false, 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } /** * Wait for a response using a parser to detect the end of message * * @param head whether the request is a HEAD request * @param time the maximum time to wait * @param unit the time unit of the {@code timeout} argument * @return Buffer containing full response or null for EOF; * @throws Exception if the response cannot be parsed */ public String getResponse(boolean head, long time, TimeUnit unit) throws Exception { ByteBuffer response = waitForResponse(head, time, unit); if (response != null) return BufferUtil.toString(response); return null; } /** * Wait for a response using a parser to detect the end of message * * @param head whether the request is a HEAD request * @param time the maximum time to wait * @param unit the time unit of the {@code timeout} argument * @return Buffer containing full response or null for EOF; * @throws Exception if the response cannot be parsed */ public ByteBuffer waitForResponse(boolean head, long time, TimeUnit unit) throws Exception { HttpParser.ResponseHandler handler = new HttpParser.ResponseHandler() { @Override public void parsedHeader(HttpField field) { } @Override public boolean contentComplete() { return false; } @Override public boolean messageComplete() { return true; } @Override public boolean headerComplete() { return false; } @Override public void earlyEOF() { } @Override public boolean content(ByteBuffer item) { return false; } @Override public void startResponse(HttpVersion version, int status, String reason) { } }; HttpParser parser = new HttpParser(handler); parser.setHeadResponse(head); try (ByteArrayOutputStream2 bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream2()) { loop: while (true) { // read a chunk of response ByteBuffer chunk; if (BufferUtil.hasContent(_responseData)) chunk = _responseData; else { chunk = waitForOutput(time, unit); if (BufferUtil.isEmpty(chunk) && (!isOpen() || isOutputShutdown() || isShutdown())) { parser.atEOF(); parser.parseNext(BufferUtil.EMPTY_BUFFER); break; } } // Parse the content of this chunk while (BufferUtil.hasContent(chunk)) { int pos = chunk.position(); boolean complete = parser.parseNext(chunk); if (chunk.position() == pos) { // Nothing consumed if (BufferUtil.isEmpty(chunk)) break; return null; } // Add all consumed bytes to the output stream bout.write(chunk.array(), chunk.arrayOffset() + pos, chunk.position() - pos); // If we are complete then break the outer loop if (complete) { if (BufferUtil.hasContent(chunk)) _responseData = chunk; break loop; } } } if (bout.getCount() == 0 && isOutputShutdown()) return null; return ByteBuffer.wrap(bout.getBuf(), 0, bout.getCount()); } } } }




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