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//
//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2018 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
//  ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler;


import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.DispatcherType;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Handler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpChannel;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Request;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Response;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.ContainerLifeCycle;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.Dumpable;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;


/** AbstractHandler.
 * 

A convenience implementation of {@link Handler} that uses the * {@link ContainerLifeCycle} to provide:

    *
  • start/stop behavior *
  • a bean container *
  • basic {@link Dumpable} support *
  • a {@link Server} reference *
  • optional error dispatch handling *
*/ @ManagedObject("Jetty Handler") public abstract class AbstractHandler extends ContainerLifeCycle implements Handler { private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(AbstractHandler.class); private Server _server; /** * */ public AbstractHandler() { } @Override public abstract void handle(String target, Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException; /** * Convenience method to generate error page. *

This method can be called from {@link #handle(String, Request, HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse)} when an {@link DispatcherType#ERROR} dispatch * is detected and an error page needs to be generated by calling {@link HttpServletResponse#sendError(int, String)} with the appropriate code and reason, * which are taken from {@link HttpServletRequest#getAttribute(String)} for {@link RequestDispatcher#ERROR_STATUS_CODE} and {@link RequestDispatcher#ERROR_MESSAGE} * @see ErrorDispatchHandler for a convenience class that calls this method. * @param target * The target of the request - either a URI or a name. * @param baseRequest * The original unwrapped request object. * @param request * The request either as the {@link Request} object or a wrapper of that request. The * {@link HttpConnection#getCurrentConnection()}.{@link HttpConnection#getHttpChannel() getHttpChannel()}.{@link HttpChannel#getRequest() getRequest()} * method can be used access the Request object if required. * @param response * The response as the {@link Response} object or a wrapper of that request. The * {@link HttpConnection#getCurrentConnection()}.{@link HttpConnection#getHttpChannel() getHttpChannel()}.{@link HttpChannel#getResponse() getResponse()} * method can be used access the Response object if required. * @throws IOException * if unable to handle the request or response processing * @throws ServletException * if unable to handle the request or response due to underlying servlet issue */ protected void doError(String target, Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException { Object o = request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_STATUS_CODE); int code = (o instanceof Integer)?((Integer)o).intValue():(o!=null?Integer.parseInt(o.toString()):500); o = request.getAttribute(RequestDispatcher.ERROR_MESSAGE); String reason = o!=null?o.toString():null; response.sendError(code,reason); } /* * @see org.eclipse.thread.LifeCycle#start() */ @Override protected void doStart() throws Exception { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("starting {}",this); if (_server==null) LOG.warn("No Server set for {}",this); super.doStart(); } /* * @see org.eclipse.thread.LifeCycle#stop() */ @Override protected void doStop() throws Exception { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("stopping {}",this); super.doStop(); } @Override public void setServer(Server server) { if (_server==server) return; if (isStarted()) throw new IllegalStateException(STARTED); _server=server; } @Override public Server getServer() { return _server; } @Override public void destroy() { if (!isStopped()) throw new IllegalStateException("!STOPPED"); super.destroy(); } /** * An extension of AbstractHandler that handles {@link DispatcherType#ERROR} dispatches. *

* {@link DispatcherType#ERROR} dispatches are handled by calling the {@link #doError(String, Request, HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse)} * method. All other dispatches are passed to the abstract {@link #doNonErrorHandle(String, Request, HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse)} * method, which should be implemented with specific handler behavior * */ public static abstract class ErrorDispatchHandler extends AbstractHandler { @Override public final void handle(String target, Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException { if (baseRequest.getDispatcherType()==DispatcherType.ERROR) doError(target,baseRequest,request,response); else doNonErrorHandle(target,baseRequest,request,response); } /** * Called by {@link #handle(String, Request, HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse)} * for all non-{@link DispatcherType#ERROR} dispatches. * @param target * The target of the request - either a URI or a name. * @param baseRequest * The original unwrapped request object. * @param request * The request either as the {@link Request} object or a wrapper of that request. The * {@link HttpConnection#getCurrentConnection()}.{@link HttpConnection#getHttpChannel() getHttpChannel()}.{@link HttpChannel#getRequest() getRequest()} * method can be used access the Request object if required. * @param response * The response as the {@link Response} object or a wrapper of that request. The * {@link HttpConnection#getCurrentConnection()}.{@link HttpConnection#getHttpChannel() getHttpChannel()}.{@link HttpChannel#getResponse() getResponse()} * method can be used access the Response object if required. * @throws IOException * if unable to handle the request or response processing * @throws ServletException * if unable to handle the request or response due to underlying servlet issue */ protected abstract void doNonErrorHandle(String target, Request baseRequest, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException, ServletException; } }





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