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Jetty Unix-Domain Sockets Server
//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//
// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
// https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
// which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
// ========================================================================
//
package org.eclipse.jetty.unixdomain.server;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ProtocolFamily;
import java.net.SocketAddress;
import java.net.StandardProtocolFamily;
import java.net.StandardSocketOptions;
import java.nio.channels.Channel;
import java.nio.channels.SelectableChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ByteBufferPool;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.Connection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.EndPoint;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.ManagedSelector;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.SelectorManager;
import org.eclipse.jetty.io.SocketChannelEndPoint;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractConnector;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.ConnectionFactory;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Connector;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.HttpConnectionFactory;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.IO;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.JavaVersion;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedAttribute;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.Scheduler;
/**
* A {@link Connector} implementation for Unix-Domain server socket channels.
* UnixDomainServerConnector "listens" to a {@link #setUnixDomainPath(Path) Unix-Domain path}
* and behaves {@link ServerConnector} with respect to acceptors, selectors and connection
* factories.
* Important: the unix-domain path must be less than 108 bytes.
* This limit is set by the way Unix-Domain sockets work at the OS level.
*/
@ManagedObject
public class UnixDomainServerConnector extends AbstractConnector
{
public static final int MAX_UNIX_DOMAIN_PATH_LENGTH = 107;
private final AtomicReference acceptor = new AtomicReference<>();
private final SelectorManager selectorManager;
private ServerSocketChannel serverChannel;
private Path unixDomainPath;
private boolean inheritChannel;
private int acceptQueueSize;
private int acceptedReceiveBufferSize;
private int acceptedSendBufferSize;
public UnixDomainServerConnector(Server server, ConnectionFactory... factories)
{
this(server, null, null, null, -1, -1, factories);
}
public UnixDomainServerConnector(Server server, int acceptors, int selectors, ConnectionFactory... factories)
{
this(server, null, null, null, acceptors, selectors, factories);
}
public UnixDomainServerConnector(Server server, Executor executor, Scheduler scheduler, ByteBufferPool pool, int acceptors, int selectors, ConnectionFactory... factories)
{
super(server, executor, scheduler, pool, acceptors, factories.length > 0 ? factories : new ConnectionFactory[]{new HttpConnectionFactory()});
selectorManager = newSelectorManager(getExecutor(), getScheduler(), selectors);
addBean(selectorManager, true);
}
protected SelectorManager newSelectorManager(Executor executor, Scheduler scheduler, int selectors)
{
return new UnixDomainSelectorManager(executor, scheduler, selectors);
}
@ManagedAttribute("The Unix-Domain path this connector listens to")
public Path getUnixDomainPath()
{
return unixDomainPath;
}
public void setUnixDomainPath(Path unixDomainPath)
{
this.unixDomainPath = unixDomainPath;
}
@ManagedAttribute("Whether this connector uses a server channel inherited from the JVM")
public boolean isInheritChannel()
{
return inheritChannel;
}
public void setInheritChannel(boolean inheritChannel)
{
this.inheritChannel = inheritChannel;
}
@ManagedAttribute("The accept queue size (backlog) for the server socket")
public int getAcceptQueueSize()
{
return acceptQueueSize;
}
public void setAcceptQueueSize(int acceptQueueSize)
{
this.acceptQueueSize = acceptQueueSize;
}
@ManagedAttribute("The SO_RCVBUF option for accepted sockets")
public int getAcceptedReceiveBufferSize()
{
return acceptedReceiveBufferSize;
}
public void setAcceptedReceiveBufferSize(int acceptedReceiveBufferSize)
{
this.acceptedReceiveBufferSize = acceptedReceiveBufferSize;
}
@ManagedAttribute("The SO_SNDBUF option for accepted sockets")
public int getAcceptedSendBufferSize()
{
return acceptedSendBufferSize;
}
public void setAcceptedSendBufferSize(int acceptedSendBufferSize)
{
this.acceptedSendBufferSize = acceptedSendBufferSize;
}
@Override
protected void doStart() throws Exception
{
getBeans(SelectorManager.SelectorManagerListener.class).forEach(selectorManager::addEventListener);
serverChannel = open();
addBean(serverChannel);
super.doStart();
}
@Override
protected void doStop() throws Exception
{
super.doStop();
removeBean(serverChannel);
close();
getBeans(SelectorManager.SelectorManagerListener.class).forEach(selectorManager::removeEventListener);
}
@Override
protected void accept(int acceptorID) throws IOException
{
ServerSocketChannel serverChannel = this.serverChannel;
if (serverChannel != null)
{
SocketChannel channel = serverChannel.accept();
accepted(channel);
}
}
private void accepted(SocketChannel channel) throws IOException
{
channel.configureBlocking(false);
configure(channel);
selectorManager.accept(channel);
}
protected void configure(SocketChannel channel) throws IOException
{
// Unix-Domain does not support TCP_NODELAY.
// Unix-Domain does not support SO_REUSEADDR.
int rcvBufSize = getAcceptedReceiveBufferSize();
if (rcvBufSize > 0)
channel.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_RCVBUF, rcvBufSize);
int sndBufSize = getAcceptedSendBufferSize();
if (sndBufSize > 0)
channel.setOption(StandardSocketOptions.SO_SNDBUF, sndBufSize);
}
@Override
public Object getTransport()
{
return serverChannel;
}
private ServerSocketChannel open() throws IOException
{
ServerSocketChannel serverChannel = openServerSocketChannel();
if (getAcceptors() == 0)
{
serverChannel.configureBlocking(false);
acceptor.set(selectorManager.acceptor(serverChannel));
}
return serverChannel;
}
private void close() throws IOException
{
ServerSocketChannel serverChannel = this.serverChannel;
this.serverChannel = null;
IO.close(serverChannel);
Files.deleteIfExists(getUnixDomainPath());
}
private ServerSocketChannel openServerSocketChannel() throws IOException
{
ServerSocketChannel serverChannel = null;
if (isInheritChannel())
{
Channel channel = System.inheritedChannel();
if (channel instanceof ServerSocketChannel)
serverChannel = (ServerSocketChannel)channel;
else
LOG.warn("Unable to use System.inheritedChannel() {}. Trying a new Unix-Domain ServerSocketChannel at {}", channel, getUnixDomainPath());
}
if (serverChannel == null)
serverChannel = bindServerSocketChannel();
return serverChannel;
}
private ServerSocketChannel bindServerSocketChannel() throws IOException
{
Path unixDomainPath = getUnixDomainPath();
ServerSocketChannel serverChannel;
SocketAddress socketAddress;
try
{
ProtocolFamily family = Enum.valueOf(StandardProtocolFamily.class, "UNIX");
Class> channelClass = Class.forName("java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel");
serverChannel = (ServerSocketChannel)channelClass.getMethod("open", ProtocolFamily.class).invoke(null, family);
// Unix-Domain does not support SO_REUSEADDR.
Class> addressClass = Class.forName("java.net.UnixDomainSocketAddress");
socketAddress = (SocketAddress)addressClass.getMethod("of", Path.class).invoke(null, unixDomainPath);
}
catch (Throwable x)
{
String message = "Unix-Domain SocketChannels are available starting from Java 16, your Java version is: " + JavaVersion.VERSION;
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(message, x);
}
try
{
serverChannel.bind(socketAddress, getAcceptQueueSize());
return serverChannel;
}
catch (IOException x)
{
String message = String.format("Could not bind %s to %s", UnixDomainServerConnector.class.getSimpleName(), unixDomainPath);
throw new IOException(message, x);
}
}
@Override
public void setAccepting(boolean accepting)
{
super.setAccepting(accepting);
if (getAcceptors() == 0)
return;
if (accepting)
{
if (acceptor.get() == null)
{
Closeable acceptor = selectorManager.acceptor(serverChannel);
if (!this.acceptor.compareAndSet(null, acceptor))
IO.close(acceptor);
}
}
else
{
Closeable acceptor = this.acceptor.get();
if (acceptor != null && this.acceptor.compareAndSet(acceptor, null))
IO.close(acceptor);
}
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return String.format("%s@%h[%s]", getClass().getSimpleName(), hashCode(), getUnixDomainPath());
}
protected class UnixDomainSelectorManager extends SelectorManager
{
public UnixDomainSelectorManager(Executor executor, Scheduler scheduler, int selectors)
{
super(executor, scheduler, selectors);
}
@Override
protected void accepted(SelectableChannel channel) throws IOException
{
UnixDomainServerConnector.this.accepted((SocketChannel)channel);
}
@Override
protected EndPoint newEndPoint(SelectableChannel channel, ManagedSelector selector, SelectionKey selectionKey)
{
SocketChannelEndPoint endPoint = new SocketChannelEndPoint((SocketChannel)channel, selector, selectionKey, getScheduler());
endPoint.setIdleTimeout(getIdleTimeout());
return endPoint;
}
@Override
public Connection newConnection(SelectableChannel channel, EndPoint endpoint, Object attachment)
{
return getDefaultConnectionFactory().newConnection(UnixDomainServerConnector.this, endpoint);
}
@Override
protected void endPointOpened(EndPoint endpoint)
{
super.endPointOpened(endpoint);
onEndPointOpened(endpoint);
}
@Override
protected void endPointClosed(EndPoint endpoint)
{
onEndPointClosed(endpoint);
super.endPointClosed(endpoint);
}
}
}