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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//
// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
// https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
// which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
// ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.util;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;

/**
 * Fast String Utilities.
 *
 * These string utilities provide both convenience methods and
 * performance improvements over most standard library versions. The
 * main aim of the optimizations is to avoid object creation unless
 * absolutely required.
 */
public class StringUtil
{
    public static final String ALL_INTERFACES = "0.0.0.0";
    public static final String CRLF = "\r\n";
    public static final String DEFAULT_DELIMS = ",;";

    public static final String __ISO_8859_1 = "iso-8859-1";
    public static final String __UTF8 = "utf-8";
    public static final String __UTF16 = "utf-16";

    private static final Index CHARSETS = new Index.Builder()
        .caseSensitive(false)
        .with("utf-8", __UTF8)
        .with("utf8", __UTF8)
        .with("utf-16", __UTF16)
        .with("utf16", __UTF16)
        .with("iso-8859-1", __ISO_8859_1)
        .with("iso_8859_1", __ISO_8859_1)
        .build();

    /**
     * Convert alternate charset names (eg utf8) to normalized
     * name (eg UTF-8).
     *
     * @param s the charset to normalize
     * @return the normalized charset (or null if normalized version not found)
     */
    public static String normalizeCharset(String s)
    {
        String n = CHARSETS.get(s);
        return (n == null) ? s : n;
    }

    /**
     * Convert alternate charset names (eg utf8) to normalized
     * name (eg UTF-8).
     *
     * @param s the charset to normalize
     * @param offset the offset in the charset
     * @param length the length of the charset in the input param
     * @return the normalized charset (or null if not found)
     */
    public static String normalizeCharset(String s, int offset, int length)
    {
        String n = CHARSETS.get(s, offset, length);
        return (n == null) ? s.substring(offset, offset + length) : n;
    }

    // @checkstyle-disable-check : IllegalTokenTextCheck
    private static final char[] LOWERCASES =
    {
        '\000', '\001', '\002', '\003', '\004', '\005', '\006', '\007',
        '\010', '\011', '\012', '\013', '\014', '\015', '\016', '\017',
        '\020', '\021', '\022', '\023', '\024', '\025', '\026', '\027',
        '\030', '\031', '\032', '\033', '\034', '\035', '\036', '\037',
        '\040', '\041', '\042', '\043', '\044', '\045', '\046', '\047',
        '\050', '\051', '\052', '\053', '\054', '\055', '\056', '\057',
        '\060', '\061', '\062', '\063', '\064', '\065', '\066', '\067',
        '\070', '\071', '\072', '\073', '\074', '\075', '\076', '\077',
        '\100', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
        '\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
        '\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
        '\170', '\171', '\172', '\133', '\134', '\135', '\136', '\137',
        '\140', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
        '\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
        '\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
        '\170', '\171', '\172', '\173', '\174', '\175', '\176', '\177'
    };

    // @checkstyle-disable-check : IllegalTokenTextCheck
    private static final char[] UPPERCASES =
    {
        '\000', '\001', '\002', '\003', '\004', '\005', '\006', '\007',
        '\010', '\011', '\012', '\013', '\014', '\015', '\016', '\017',
        '\020', '\021', '\022', '\023', '\024', '\025', '\026', '\027',
        '\030', '\031', '\032', '\033', '\034', '\035', '\036', '\037',
        '\040', '\041', '\042', '\043', '\044', '\045', '\046', '\047',
        '\050', '\051', '\052', '\053', '\054', '\055', '\056', '\057',
        '\060', '\061', '\062', '\063', '\064', '\065', '\066', '\067',
        '\070', '\071', '\072', '\073', '\074', '\075', '\076', '\077',
        '\100', '\101', '\102', '\103', '\104', '\105', '\106', '\107',
        '\110', '\111', '\112', '\113', '\114', '\115', '\116', '\117',
        '\120', '\121', '\122', '\123', '\124', '\125', '\126', '\127',
        '\130', '\131', '\132', '\133', '\134', '\135', '\136', '\137',
        '\140', '\101', '\102', '\103', '\104', '\105', '\106', '\107',
        '\110', '\111', '\112', '\113', '\114', '\115', '\116', '\117',
        '\120', '\121', '\122', '\123', '\124', '\125', '\126', '\127',
        '\130', '\131', '\132', '\173', '\174', '\175', '\176', '\177'
    };

    // @checkstyle-enable-check : IllegalTokenTextCheck

    /**
     * fast lower case conversion. Only works on ascii (not unicode)
     *
     * @param c the char to convert
     * @return a lower case version of c
     */
    public static char asciiToLowerCase(char c)
    {
        return (c < 0x80) ? LOWERCASES[c] : c;
    }

    /**
     * fast lower case conversion. Only works on ascii (not unicode)
     *
     * @param c the byte to convert
     * @return a lower case version of c
     */
    public static byte asciiToLowerCase(byte c)
    {
        return (c > 0) ? (byte)LOWERCASES[c] : c;
    }

    /**
     * fast upper case conversion. Only works on ascii (not unicode)
     *
     * @param c the char to convert
     * @return a upper case version of c
     */
    public static char asciiToUpperCase(char c)
    {
        return (c < 0x80) ? UPPERCASES[c] : c;
    }

    /**
     * fast upper case conversion. Only works on ascii (not unicode)
     *
     * @param c the byte to convert
     * @return a upper case version of c
     */
    public static byte asciiToUpperCase(byte c)
    {
        return (c > 0) ? (byte)UPPERCASES[c] : c;
    }

    /**
     * fast lower case conversion. Only works on ascii (not unicode)
     *
     * @param s the string to convert
     * @return a lower case version of s
     */
    public static String asciiToLowerCase(String s)
    {
        if (s == null)
            return null;

        char[] c = null;
        int i = s.length();
        // look for first conversion
        while (i-- > 0)
        {
            char c1 = s.charAt(i);
            if (c1 <= 127)
            {
                char c2 = LOWERCASES[c1];
                if (c1 != c2)
                {
                    c = s.toCharArray();
                    c[i] = c2;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        while (i-- > 0)
        {
            if (c[i] <= 127)
                c[i] = LOWERCASES[c[i]];
        }

        return c == null ? s : new String(c);
    }

    /**
     * fast upper case conversion. Only works on ascii (not unicode)
     *
     * @param s the string to convert
     * @return a lower case version of s
     */
    public static String asciiToUpperCase(String s)
    {
        if (s == null)
            return null;

        char[] c = null;
        int i = s.length();
        // look for first conversion
        while (i-- > 0)
        {
            char c1 = s.charAt(i);
            if (c1 <= 127)
            {
                char c2 = UPPERCASES[c1];
                if (c1 != c2)
                {
                    c = s.toCharArray();
                    c[i] = c2;
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        while (i-- > 0)
        {
            if (c[i] <= 127)
                c[i] = UPPERCASES[c[i]];
        }
        return c == null ? s : new String(c);
    }

    /**
     * Replace all characters from input string that are known to have
     * special meaning in various filesystems.
     *
     * 

* This will replace all of the following characters * with a "{@code _}" (underscore). *

*
    *
  • Control Characters
  • *
  • Anything not 7-bit printable ASCII
  • *
  • Special characters: pipe, redirect, combine, slash, equivalence, bang, glob, selection, etc...
  • *
  • Space
  • *
* * @param str the raw input string * @return the sanitized output string. or null if {@code str} is null. */ public static String sanitizeFileSystemName(String str) { if (str == null) return null; char[] chars = str.toCharArray(); int len = chars.length; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { char c = chars[i]; if ((c <= 0x1F) || // control characters (c >= 0x7F) || // over 7-bit printable ASCII // piping : special meaning on unix / osx / windows (c == '|') || (c == '>') || (c == '<') || (c == '/') || (c == '&') || // special characters on windows (c == '\\') || (c == '.') || (c == ':') || // special characters on osx (c == '=') || (c == '"') || (c == ',') || // glob / selection characters on most OS's (c == '*') || (c == '?') || // bang execution on unix / osx (c == '!') || // spaces are just generally difficult to work with (c == ' ')) { chars[i] = '_'; } } return String.valueOf(chars); } public static boolean startsWithIgnoreCase(String s, String w) { if (w == null) return true; if (s == null || s.length() < w.length()) return false; for (int i = 0; i < w.length(); i++) { char c1 = s.charAt(i); char c2 = w.charAt(i); if (c1 != c2) { if (c1 <= 127) c1 = LOWERCASES[c1]; if (c2 <= 127) c2 = LOWERCASES[c2]; if (c1 != c2) return false; } } return true; } public static boolean endsWithIgnoreCase(String s, String w) { if (w == null) return true; if (s == null) return false; int sl = s.length(); int wl = w.length(); if (sl < wl) return false; for (int i = wl; i-- > 0; ) { char c1 = s.charAt(--sl); char c2 = w.charAt(i); if (c1 != c2) { if (c1 <= 127) c1 = LOWERCASES[c1]; if (c2 <= 127) c2 = LOWERCASES[c2]; if (c1 != c2) return false; } } return true; } /** * returns the next index of a character from the chars string * * @param s the input string to search * @param chars the chars to look for * @return the index of the character in the input stream found. */ public static int indexFrom(String s, String chars) { for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { if (chars.indexOf(s.charAt(i)) >= 0) return i; } return -1; } /** * Replace chars within string. *

* Fast replacement for {@code java.lang.String#}{@link String#replace(char, char)} *

* * @param str the input string * @param find the char to look for * @param with the char to replace with * @return the now replaced string */ public static String replace(String str, char find, char with) { if (str == null) return null; if (find == with) return str; int c = 0; int idx = str.indexOf(find, c); if (idx == -1) { return str; } char[] chars = str.toCharArray(); int len = chars.length; for (int i = idx; i < len; i++) { if (chars[i] == find) chars[i] = with; } return String.valueOf(chars); } /** * Replace substrings within string. *

* Fast replacement for {@code java.lang.String#}{@link String#replace(CharSequence, CharSequence)} *

* * @param s the input string * @param sub the string to look for * @param with the string to replace with * @return the now replaced string */ public static String replace(String s, String sub, String with) { if (s == null) return null; int c = 0; int i = s.indexOf(sub, c); if (i == -1) { return s; } StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(s.length() + with.length()); do { buf.append(s, c, i); buf.append(with); c = i + sub.length(); } while ((i = s.indexOf(sub, c)) != -1); if (c < s.length()) { buf.append(s.substring(c)); } return buf.toString(); } /** * Replace first substrings within string. *

* Fast replacement for {@code java.lang.String#}{@link String#replaceFirst(String, String)}, but without * Regex support. *

* * @param original the original string * @param target the target string to look for * @param replacement the replacement string to use * @return the replaced string */ public static String replaceFirst(String original, String target, String replacement) { int idx = original.indexOf(target); if (idx == -1) return original; int offset = 0; int originalLen = original.length(); StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(originalLen + replacement.length()); buf.append(original, offset, idx); offset += idx + target.length(); buf.append(replacement); buf.append(original, offset, originalLen); return buf.toString(); } /** * Append substring to StringBuilder * * @param buf StringBuilder to append to * @param s String to append from * @param offset The offset of the substring * @param length The length of the substring */ public static void append(StringBuilder buf, String s, int offset, int length) { synchronized (buf) { int end = offset + length; for (int i = offset; i < end; i++) { if (i >= s.length()) break; buf.append(s.charAt(i)); } } } /** * append hex digit * * @param buf the buffer to append to * @param b the byte to append * @param base the base of the hex output (almost always 16). */ public static void append(StringBuilder buf, byte b, int base) { int bi = 0xff & b; int c = '0' + (bi / base) % base; if (c > '9') c = 'a' + (c - '0' - 10); buf.append((char)c); c = '0' + bi % base; if (c > '9') c = 'a' + (c - '0' - 10); buf.append((char)c); } /** * Append 2 digits (zero padded) to the StringBuffer * * @param buf the buffer to append to * @param i the value to append */ public static void append2digits(StringBuffer buf, int i) { if (i < 100) { buf.append((char)(i / 10 + '0')); buf.append((char)(i % 10 + '0')); } } /** * Append 2 digits (zero padded) to the StringBuilder * * @param buf the buffer to append to * @param i the value to append */ public static void append2digits(StringBuilder buf, int i) { if (i < 100) { buf.append((char)(i / 10 + '0')); buf.append((char)(i % 10 + '0')); } } /** * Generate a string from another string repeated n times. * * @param s the string to use * @param n the number of times this string should be appended */ public static String stringFrom(String s, int n) { StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(s.length() * n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { stringBuilder.append(s); } return stringBuilder.toString(); } /** * Return a non null string. * * @param s String * @return The string passed in or empty string if it is null. */ public static String nonNull(String s) { if (s == null) return ""; return s; } public static boolean equals(String s, char[] buf, int offset, int length) { if (s.length() != length) return false; for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { if (buf[offset + i] != s.charAt(i)) return false; } return true; } public static String toUTF8String(byte[] b, int offset, int length) { return new String(b, offset, length, StandardCharsets.UTF_8); } /** * @deprecated use {@link String#String(byte[], int, int, Charset)} instead */ @Deprecated(since = "10", forRemoval = true) public static String toString(byte[] b, int offset, int length, String charset) { try { return new String(b, offset, length, charset); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e); } } /** * Find the index of a control characters in String *

* This will return a result on the first occurrence of a control character, regardless if * there are more than one. *

*

* Note: uses codepoint version of {@link Character#isISOControl(int)} to support Unicode better. *

* *
     *   indexOfControlChars(null)      == -1
     *   indexOfControlChars("")        == -1
     *   indexOfControlChars("\r\n")    == 0
     *   indexOfControlChars("\t")      == 0
     *   indexOfControlChars("   ")     == -1
     *   indexOfControlChars("a")       == -1
     *   indexOfControlChars(".")       == -1
     *   indexOfControlChars(";\n")     == 1
     *   indexOfControlChars("abc\f")   == 3
     *   indexOfControlChars("z\010")   == 1
     *   indexOfControlChars(":\u001c") == 1
     * 
* * @param str the string to test. * @return the index of first control character in string, -1 if no control characters encountered */ public static int indexOfControlChars(String str) { if (str == null) { return -1; } int len = str.length(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (Character.isISOControl(str.codePointAt(i))) { // found a control character, we can stop searching now return i; } } // no control characters return -1; } /** * Test if a string is null or only has whitespace characters in it. *

* Note: uses codepoint version of {@link Character#isWhitespace(int)} to support Unicode better. * *

     *   isBlank(null)   == true
     *   isBlank("")     == true
     *   isBlank("\r\n") == true
     *   isBlank("\t")   == true
     *   isBlank("   ")  == true
     *   isBlank("a")    == false
     *   isBlank(".")    == false
     *   isBlank(";\n")  == false
     * 
* * @param str the string to test. * @return true if string is null or only whitespace characters, false if non-whitespace characters encountered. */ public static boolean isBlank(String str) { if (str == null) { return true; } int len = str.length(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (!Character.isWhitespace(str.codePointAt(i))) { // found a non-whitespace, we can stop searching now return false; } } // only whitespace return true; } /** *

Checks if a String is empty ("") or null.

* *
     *   isEmpty(null)   == true
     *   isEmpty("")     == true
     *   isEmpty("\r\n") == false
     *   isEmpty("\t")   == false
     *   isEmpty("   ")  == false
     *   isEmpty("a")    == false
     *   isEmpty(".")    == false
     *   isEmpty(";\n")  == false
     * 
* * @param str the string to test. * @return true if string is null or empty. */ public static boolean isEmpty(String str) { return str == null || str.isEmpty(); } /** * Get the length of a string where a null string is length 0. * @param s the string. * @return the length of the string. */ public static int getLength(String s) { return (s == null) ? 0 : s.length(); } /** * Test if a string is not null and contains at least 1 non-whitespace characters in it. *

* Note: uses codepoint version of {@link Character#isWhitespace(int)} to support Unicode better. * *

     *   isNotBlank(null)   == false
     *   isNotBlank("")     == false
     *   isNotBlank("\r\n") == false
     *   isNotBlank("\t")   == false
     *   isNotBlank("   ")  == false
     *   isNotBlank("a")    == true
     *   isNotBlank(".")    == true
     *   isNotBlank(";\n")  == true
     * 
* * @param str the string to test. * @return true if string is not null and has at least 1 non-whitespace character, false if null or all-whitespace characters. */ public static boolean isNotBlank(String str) { if (str == null) { return false; } int len = str.length(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (!Character.isWhitespace(str.codePointAt(i))) { // found a non-whitespace, we can stop searching now return true; } } // only whitespace return false; } public static boolean isUTF8(String charset) { return __UTF8.equalsIgnoreCase(charset) || __UTF8.equalsIgnoreCase(normalizeCharset(charset)); } public static boolean isHex(String str, int offset, int length) { if (offset + length > str.length()) { return false; } for (int i = offset; i < (offset + length); i++) { char c = str.charAt(i); if (!(((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'f')) || ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'F')) || ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')))) { return false; } } return true; } public static byte[] fromHexString(String s) { if (s.length() % 2 != 0) throw new IllegalArgumentException(s); byte[] array = new byte[s.length() / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { int b = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2), 16); array[i] = (byte)(0xff & b); } return array; } public static String toHexString(byte b) { return toHexString(new byte[]{b}, 0, 1); } public static String toHexString(byte[] b) { return toHexString(Objects.requireNonNull(b, "ByteBuffer cannot be null"), 0, b.length); } public static String toHexString(byte[] b, int offset, int length) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = offset; i < offset + length; i++) { int bi = 0xff & b[i]; int c = '0' + (bi / 16) % 16; if (c > '9') c = 'A' + (c - '0' - 10); buf.append((char)c); c = '0' + bi % 16; if (c > '9') c = 'a' + (c - '0' - 10); buf.append((char)c); } return buf.toString(); } public static String printable(String name) { if (name == null) return null; StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(name.length()); for (int i = 0; i < name.length(); i++) { char c = name.charAt(i); if (!Character.isISOControl(c)) buf.append(c); } return buf.toString(); } public static String printable(byte[] b) { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) { char c = (char)b[i]; if (Character.isWhitespace(c) || c > ' ' && c < 0x7f) buf.append(c); else { buf.append("0x"); TypeUtil.toHex(b[i], buf); } } return buf.toString(); } public static byte[] getBytes(String s) { return s.getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1); } public static byte[] getBytes(String s, String charset) { try { return s.getBytes(charset); } catch (Exception e) { return s.getBytes(); } } public static byte[] getUtf8Bytes(String s) { return s.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); } /** * Convert String to an integer. Parses up to the first non-numeric character. If no number is found an IllegalArgumentException is thrown * * @param string A String containing an integer. * @param from The index to start parsing from * @return an int */ public static int toInt(String string, int from) { int val = 0; boolean started = false; boolean minus = false; for (int i = from; i < string.length(); i++) { char b = string.charAt(i); if (b <= ' ') { if (started) break; } else if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') { val = val * 10 + (b - '0'); started = true; } else if (b == '-' && !started) { minus = true; } else break; } if (started) return minus ? (-val) : val; throw new NumberFormatException(string); } /** * Convert String to an long. Parses up to the first non-numeric character. If no number is found an IllegalArgumentException is thrown * * @param string A String containing an integer. * @return an int */ public static long toLong(String string) { long val = 0; boolean started = false; boolean minus = false; for (int i = 0; i < string.length(); i++) { char b = string.charAt(i); if (b <= ' ') { if (started) break; } else if (b >= '0' && b <= '9') { val = val * 10L + (b - '0'); started = true; } else if (b == '-' && !started) { minus = true; } else break; } if (started) return minus ? (-val) : val; throw new NumberFormatException(string); } /** * Truncate a string to a max size. * * @param str the string to possibly truncate * @param maxSize the maximum size of the string * @return the truncated string. if str param is null, then the returned string will also be null. */ public static String truncate(String str, int maxSize) { if (str == null) { return null; } if (str.length() <= maxSize) { return str; } return str.substring(0, maxSize); } /** * Parse the string representation of a list using {@link #csvSplit(List, String, int, int)} * * @param s The string to parse, expected to be enclosed as '[...]' * @return An array of parsed values. */ public static String[] arrayFromString(String s) { if (s == null) return new String[]{}; if (!s.startsWith("[") || !s.endsWith("]")) throw new IllegalArgumentException(); if (s.length() == 2) return new String[]{}; return csvSplit(s, 1, s.length() - 2); } /** * Parse a CSV string using {@link #csvSplit(List, String, int, int)} * * @param s The string to parse * @return An array of parsed values. */ public static String[] csvSplit(String s) { if (s == null) return null; return csvSplit(s, 0, s.length()); } /** * Parse a CSV string using {@link #csvSplit(List, String, int, int)} * * @param s The string to parse * @param off The offset into the string to start parsing * @param len The len in characters to parse * @return An array of parsed values. */ public static String[] csvSplit(String s, int off, int len) { if (s == null) return null; if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off > s.length()) throw new IllegalArgumentException(); List list = new ArrayList<>(); csvSplit(list, s, off, len); return list.toArray(new String[list.size()]); } enum CsvSplitState { PRE_DATA, QUOTE, SLOSH, DATA, WHITE, POST_DATA } /** * Split a quoted comma separated string to a list *

Handle rfc4180-like * CSV strings, with the exceptions:

    *
  • quoted values may contain double quotes escaped with back-slash *
  • Non-quoted values are trimmed of leading trailing white space *
  • trailing commas are ignored *
  • double commas result in a empty string value *
* * @param list The Collection to split to (or null to get a new list) * @param s The string to parse * @param off The offset into the string to start parsing * @param len The len in characters to parse * @return list containing the parsed list values */ public static List csvSplit(List list, String s, int off, int len) { if (list == null) list = new ArrayList<>(); CsvSplitState state = CsvSplitState.PRE_DATA; StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder(); int last = -1; while (len > 0) { char ch = s.charAt(off++); len--; switch (state) { case PRE_DATA: if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) continue; if ('"' == ch) { state = CsvSplitState.QUOTE; continue; } if (',' == ch) { list.add(""); continue; } state = CsvSplitState.DATA; out.append(ch); continue; case DATA: if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { last = out.length(); out.append(ch); state = CsvSplitState.WHITE; continue; } if (',' == ch) { list.add(out.toString()); out.setLength(0); state = CsvSplitState.PRE_DATA; continue; } out.append(ch); continue; case WHITE: if (Character.isWhitespace(ch)) { out.append(ch); continue; } if (',' == ch) { out.setLength(last); list.add(out.toString()); out.setLength(0); state = CsvSplitState.PRE_DATA; continue; } state = CsvSplitState.DATA; out.append(ch); last = -1; continue; case QUOTE: if ('\\' == ch) { state = CsvSplitState.SLOSH; continue; } if ('"' == ch) { list.add(out.toString()); out.setLength(0); state = CsvSplitState.POST_DATA; continue; } out.append(ch); continue; case SLOSH: out.append(ch); state = CsvSplitState.QUOTE; continue; case POST_DATA: if (',' == ch) { state = CsvSplitState.PRE_DATA; continue; } continue; default: throw new IllegalStateException(state.toString()); } } switch (state) { case PRE_DATA: case POST_DATA: break; case DATA: case QUOTE: case SLOSH: list.add(out.toString()); break; case WHITE: out.setLength(last); list.add(out.toString()); break; default: throw new IllegalStateException(state.toString()); } return list; } public static String sanitizeXmlString(String html) { if (html == null) return null; int i = 0; // Are there any characters that need sanitizing? loop: for (; i < html.length(); i++) { char c = html.charAt(i); switch (c) { case '&': case '<': case '>': case '\'': case '"': break loop; default: if (Character.isISOControl(c) && !Character.isWhitespace(c)) break loop; } } // No characters need sanitizing, so return original string if (i == html.length()) return html; // Create builder with OK content so far StringBuilder out = new StringBuilder(html.length() * 4 / 3); out.append(html, 0, i); // sanitize remaining content for (; i < html.length(); i++) { char c = html.charAt(i); switch (c) { case '&': out.append("&"); break; case '<': out.append("<"); break; case '>': out.append(">"); break; case '\'': out.append("'"); break; case '"': out.append("""); break; default: if (Character.isISOControl(c) && !Character.isWhitespace(c)) out.append('?'); else out.append(c); } } return out.toString(); } public static String strip(String str, String find) { return StringUtil.replace(str, find, ""); } /** * The String value of an Object *

This method calls {@link String#valueOf(Object)} unless the object is null, * in which case null is returned

* * @param object The object * @return String value or null */ public static String valueOf(Object object) { return object == null ? null : String.valueOf(object); } }




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