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Utility classes for Jetty
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// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2009-2009 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
// The Eclipse Public License is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
// ========================================================================

package org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;

import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.LifeCycle;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;


/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/**
 * ShutdownThread is a shutdown hook thread implemented as 
 * singleton that maintains a list of lifecycle instances
 * that are registered with it and provides ability to stop
 * these lifecycles upon shutdown of the Java Virtual Machine 
 */
public class ShutdownThread extends Thread
{
    private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(ShutdownThread.class);
    private static final ShutdownThread _thread = new ShutdownThread();

    private boolean _hooked;
    private final List _lifeCycles = new CopyOnWriteArrayList();

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * Default constructor for the singleton
     * 
     * Registers the instance as shutdown hook with the Java Runtime
     */
    private ShutdownThread()
    {
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    private synchronized void hook()
    {
        try
        {
            if (!_hooked)
                Runtime.getRuntime().addShutdownHook(this);
            _hooked=true;
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            LOG.ignore(e);
            LOG.info("shutdown already commenced");
        }
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    private synchronized void unhook()
    {
        try
        {
            _hooked=false;
            Runtime.getRuntime().removeShutdownHook(this);
        }
        catch(Exception e)
        {
            LOG.ignore(e);
            LOG.info("shutdown already commenced");
        }
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    /**
     * Returns the instance of the singleton
     * 
     * @return the singleton instance of the {@link ShutdownThread}
     */
    public static ShutdownThread getInstance()
    {
        return _thread;
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public static synchronized void register(LifeCycle... lifeCycles)
    {
        _thread._lifeCycles.addAll(Arrays.asList(lifeCycles));
        if (_thread._lifeCycles.size()>0)
            _thread.hook();
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public static synchronized void register(int index, LifeCycle... lifeCycles)
    {
        _thread._lifeCycles.addAll(index,Arrays.asList(lifeCycles));
        if (_thread._lifeCycles.size()>0)
            _thread.hook();
    }
    
    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    public static synchronized void deregister(LifeCycle lifeCycle)
    {
        _thread._lifeCycles.remove(lifeCycle);
        if (_thread._lifeCycles.size()==0)
            _thread.unhook();
    }

    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
    @Override
    public void run()
    {
        for (LifeCycle lifeCycle : _thread._lifeCycles)
        {
            try
            {
                lifeCycle.stop();
                LOG.debug("Stopped " + lifeCycle);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                LOG.debug(ex);
            }
        }
    }
}