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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//
// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
// https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
// which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
// ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.webapp;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.security.PermissionCollection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EventListener;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import jakarta.servlet.ServletContext;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletRegistration.Dynamic;
import jakarta.servlet.ServletSecurityElement;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSessionActivationListener;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSessionIdListener;
import jakarta.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;
import org.eclipse.jetty.http.MimeTypes;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintAware;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintMapping;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintSecurityHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.ClassLoaderDump;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Connector;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.HandlerContainer;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ErrorHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ManagedAttributeListener;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ErrorPageErrorHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.AttributesMap;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.MultiException;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.TopologicalSort;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.URIUtil;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedAttribute;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.DumpableCollection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.Resource;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.ResourceCollection;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Web Application Context Handler.
 * 

* The WebAppContext handler is an extension of ContextHandler that * coordinates the construction and configuration of nested handlers: * {@link org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintSecurityHandler}, {@link org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler} * and {@link org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler}. * The handlers are configured by pluggable configuration classes, with * the default being {@link org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebXmlConfiguration} and * {@link org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.JettyWebXmlConfiguration}. * * *

* The Start/Configuration of a WebAppContext is rather complex so as to allow * pluggable behaviour to be added in almost arbitrary ordering. The * sequence of a WebappContext start is as follows: *

* {@link #doStart()}: *
    *
  • {@link #preConfigure()} *
      *
    • Add all Server class inclusions from all known configurations {@link Configurations#getKnown()}
    • *
    • {@link #loadConfigurations()}, which uses either explicitly set Configurations or takes the server * default (which is all known {@link Configuration#isEnabledByDefault()} Configurations.
    • *
    • Sort the configurations using {@link TopologicalSort} in {@link Configurations#sort()}.
    • *
    • Add all Server class exclusions from this webapps {@link Configurations}
    • *
    • Add all System classes inclusions and exclusions for this webapps {@link Configurations}
    • *
    • Instantiate the WebAppClassLoader (if one not already explicitly set)
    • *
    • {@link Configuration#preConfigure(WebAppContext)} which calls * {@link Configuration#preConfigure(WebAppContext)} for this webapps {@link Configurations}
    • *
    *
  • *
  • {@link ServletContextHandler#doStart()} *
      *
    • {@link ContextHandler#doStart()} *
        *
      • Init {@link MimeTypes}
      • *
      • enterScope *
          *
        • {@link #startContext()} *
            *
          • {@link #configure()} *
              *
            • Call {@link Configuration#configure(WebAppContext)} on enabled {@link Configurations}
            • *
            *
          • *
          • {@link MetaData#resolve(WebAppContext)}
          • *
          • {@link #startContext()} *
          • QuickStart may generate here and/or abort start *
              *
            • {@link ServletContextHandler#startContext} *
                *
              • Decorate listeners
              • *
              • {@link ContextHandler#startContext} *
                  *
                • add {@link ManagedAttributeListener}
                • *
                • {@link AbstractHandler#doStart}
                • *
                • {@link #callContextInitialized(jakarta.servlet.ServletContextListener, jakarta.servlet.ServletContextEvent)}
                • *
                *
              • *
              • {@link ServletHandler#initialize()}
              • *
              *
            • *
            *
          • *
          *
        • *
        *
      • *
      • exitScope
      • *
      *
    • *
    *
  • *
  • {@link #postConfigure()}
  • *
* *
*/ @ManagedObject("Web Application ContextHandler") public class WebAppContext extends ServletContextHandler implements WebAppClassLoader.Context { static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WebAppContext.class); public static final String TEMPDIR = ServletContext.TEMPDIR; public static final String BASETEMPDIR = "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.basetempdir"; public static final String WEB_DEFAULTS_XML = "org/eclipse/jetty/webapp/webdefault.xml"; public static final String ERROR_PAGE = "org.eclipse.jetty.server.error_page"; public static final String SERVER_SYS_CLASSES = "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.systemClasses"; public static final String SERVER_SRV_CLASSES = "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.serverClasses"; private static String[] __dftProtectedTargets = {"/WEB-INF", "/META-INF"}; // System classes are classes that cannot be replaced by // the web application, and they are *always* loaded via // system classloader. public static final ClassMatcher __dftSystemClasses = new ClassMatcher( "java.", // Java SE classes (per servlet spec v2.5 / SRV.9.7.2) "javax.", // Java SE classes (per servlet spec v2.5 / SRV.9.7.2) "jakarta.", // Jakarta classes (per servlet spec v5.0 / Section 15.2.1) "org.xml.", // javax.xml "org.w3c." // javax.xml ); // Server classes are classes that are hidden from being // loaded by the web application using system classloader, // so if web application needs to load any of such classes, // it has to include them in its distribution. public static final ClassMatcher __dftServerClasses = new ClassMatcher( "org.eclipse.jetty." // hide jetty classes ); private final ClassMatcher _systemClasses = new ClassMatcher(__dftSystemClasses); private final ClassMatcher _serverClasses = new ClassMatcher(__dftServerClasses); private Configurations _configurations; private String _defaultsDescriptor = WEB_DEFAULTS_XML; private String _descriptor = null; private final List _overrideDescriptors = new ArrayList<>(); private boolean _distributable = false; private boolean _extractWAR = true; private boolean _copyDir = false; private boolean _copyWebInf = false; private boolean _logUrlOnStart = false; private boolean _parentLoaderPriority = Boolean.getBoolean("org.eclipse.jetty.server.webapp.parentLoaderPriority"); private PermissionCollection _permissions; private String[] _contextWhiteList = null; private File _tmpDir; private boolean _persistTmpDir = false; private String _war; private List _extraClasspath; private Throwable _unavailableException; private Map _resourceAliases; private boolean _ownClassLoader = false; private boolean _configurationDiscovered = true; private boolean _allowDuplicateFragmentNames = false; private boolean _throwUnavailableOnStartupException = false; private MetaData _metadata = new MetaData(); public static WebAppContext getCurrentWebAppContext() { ContextHandler.Context context = ContextHandler.getCurrentContext(); if (context != null) { ContextHandler handler = context.getContextHandler(); if (handler instanceof WebAppContext) return (WebAppContext)handler; } return null; } public WebAppContext() { this(null, null, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); } /** * @param contextPath The context path * @param webApp The URL or filename of the webapp directory or war file. */ public WebAppContext(String webApp, String contextPath) { this(null, contextPath, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); setWar(webApp); } /** * @param contextPath The context path * @param webApp The URL or filename of the webapp directory or war file. */ public WebAppContext(Resource webApp, String contextPath) { this(null, contextPath, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); setWarResource(webApp); } /** * @param parent The parent HandlerContainer. * @param contextPath The context path * @param webApp The URL or filename of the webapp directory or war file. */ public WebAppContext(HandlerContainer parent, String webApp, String contextPath) { this(parent, contextPath, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); setWar(webApp); } /** * @param parent The parent HandlerContainer. * @param contextPath The context path * @param webApp The webapp directory or war file. */ public WebAppContext(HandlerContainer parent, Resource webApp, String contextPath) { this(parent, contextPath, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); setWarResource(webApp); } /** * This constructor is used in the geronimo integration. * * @param sessionHandler SessionHandler for this web app * @param securityHandler SecurityHandler for this web app * @param servletHandler ServletHandler for this web app * @param errorHandler ErrorHandler for this web app */ public WebAppContext(SessionHandler sessionHandler, SecurityHandler securityHandler, ServletHandler servletHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler) { this(null, null, sessionHandler, securityHandler, servletHandler, errorHandler, 0); } /** * This constructor is used in the geronimo integration. * * @param parent the parent handler * @param contextPath the context path * @param sessionHandler SessionHandler for this web app * @param securityHandler SecurityHandler for this web app * @param servletHandler ServletHandler for this web app * @param errorHandler ErrorHandler for this web app * @param options the options ({@link ServletContextHandler#SESSIONS} and/or {@link ServletContextHandler#SECURITY}) */ public WebAppContext(HandlerContainer parent, String contextPath, SessionHandler sessionHandler, SecurityHandler securityHandler, ServletHandler servletHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler, int options) { // always pass parent as null and then set below, so that any resulting setServer call // is done after this instance is constructed. super(null, contextPath, sessionHandler, securityHandler, servletHandler, errorHandler, options); _scontext = new Context(); setErrorHandler(errorHandler != null ? errorHandler : new ErrorPageErrorHandler()); setProtectedTargets(__dftProtectedTargets); if (parent != null) setParent(parent); } /** * @param servletContextName The servletContextName to set. */ @Override public void setDisplayName(String servletContextName) { super.setDisplayName(servletContextName); ClassLoader cl = getClassLoader(); if (cl instanceof WebAppClassLoader && servletContextName != null) ((WebAppClassLoader)cl).setName(servletContextName); } /** * Get an exception that caused the webapp to be unavailable * * @return A throwable if the webapp is unavailable or null */ public Throwable getUnavailableException() { return _unavailableException; } /** * Set Resource Alias. * Resource aliases map resource uri's within a context. * They may optionally be used by a handler when looking for * a resource. * * @param alias the alias for a resource * @param uri the uri for the resource */ public void setResourceAlias(String alias, String uri) { if (_resourceAliases == null) _resourceAliases = new HashMap<>(5); _resourceAliases.put(alias, uri); } public Map getResourceAliases() { if (_resourceAliases == null) return null; return _resourceAliases; } public void setResourceAliases(Map map) { _resourceAliases = map; } public String getResourceAlias(String path) { if (_resourceAliases == null) return null; String alias = _resourceAliases.get(path); int slash = path.length(); while (alias == null) { slash = path.lastIndexOf("/", slash - 1); if (slash < 0) break; String match = _resourceAliases.get(path.substring(0, slash + 1)); if (match != null) alias = match + path.substring(slash + 1); } return alias; } public String removeResourceAlias(String alias) { if (_resourceAliases == null) return null; return _resourceAliases.remove(alias); } @Override public void setClassLoader(ClassLoader classLoader) { super.setClassLoader(classLoader); String name = getDisplayName(); if (name == null) name = getContextPath(); if (classLoader instanceof WebAppClassLoader && getDisplayName() != null) ((WebAppClassLoader)classLoader).setName(name); } @Override public Resource getResource(String pathInContext) throws MalformedURLException { if (pathInContext == null || !pathInContext.startsWith(URIUtil.SLASH)) throw new MalformedURLException(pathInContext); MalformedURLException mue = null; Resource resource = null; int loop = 0; while (pathInContext != null && loop++ < 100) { try { resource = super.getResource(pathInContext); if (resource != null && resource.exists()) return resource; pathInContext = getResourceAlias(pathInContext); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { LOG.trace("IGNORED", e); if (mue == null) mue = e; } } if (mue != null) throw mue; return resource; } /** * Is the context Automatically configured. * * @return true if configuration discovery. */ public boolean isConfigurationDiscovered() { return _configurationDiscovered; } /** * Set the configuration discovery mode. * If configuration discovery is set to true, then the JSR315 * servlet 3.0 discovered configuration features are enabled. * These are:
    *
  • Web Fragments
  • *
  • META-INF/resource directories
  • *
* * @param discovered true if configuration discovery is enabled for automatic configuration from the context */ public void setConfigurationDiscovered(boolean discovered) { _configurationDiscovered = discovered; } /** * Pre configure the web application. *

* The method is normally called from {@link #start()}. It performs * the discovery of the configurations to be applied to this context, * specifically: *

    *
  • Instantiate the {@link Configuration} instances with a call to {@link #loadConfigurations()}. *
  • Instantiates a classloader (if one is not already set) *
  • Calls the {@link Configuration#preConfigure(WebAppContext)} method of all * Configuration instances. *
* * @throws Exception if unable to pre configure */ public void preConfigure() throws Exception { // Add the known server class inclusions for all known configurations for (Configuration configuration : Configurations.getKnown()) { _serverClasses.include(configuration.getServerClasses().getInclusions()); } // Setup Configuration classes for this webapp! loadConfigurations(); _configurations.sort(); for (Configuration configuration : _configurations) { _systemClasses.add(configuration.getSystemClasses().getPatterns()); _serverClasses.exclude(configuration.getServerClasses().getExclusions()); } // Configure classloader _ownClassLoader = false; if (getClassLoader() == null) { WebAppClassLoader classLoader = new WebAppClassLoader(this); setClassLoader(classLoader); _ownClassLoader = true; } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { ClassLoader loader = getClassLoader(); LOG.debug("Thread Context classloader {}", loader); loader = loader.getParent(); while (loader != null) { LOG.debug("Parent class loader: {} ", loader); loader = loader.getParent(); } } _configurations.preConfigure(this); } public boolean configure() throws Exception { return _configurations.configure(this); } public void postConfigure() throws Exception { _configurations.postConfigure(this); } @Override protected void doStart() throws Exception { try { _metadata.setAllowDuplicateFragmentNames(isAllowDuplicateFragmentNames()); Boolean validate = (Boolean)getAttribute(MetaData.VALIDATE_XML); _metadata.setValidateXml((validate != null && validate)); wrapConfigurations(); preConfigure(); super.doStart(); postConfigure(); if (isLogUrlOnStart()) dumpUrl(); } catch (Throwable t) { // start up of the webapp context failed, make sure it is not started LOG.warn("Failed startup of context {}", this, t); _unavailableException = t; setAvailable(false); // webapp cannot be accessed (results in status code 503) if (isThrowUnavailableOnStartupException()) throw t; } } private void wrapConfigurations() { Collection wrappers = getBeans(Configuration.WrapperFunction.class); if (wrappers == null || wrappers.isEmpty()) return; List configs = new ArrayList<>(_configurations.getConfigurations()); _configurations.clear(); for (Configuration config : configs) { Configuration wrapped = config; for (Configuration.WrapperFunction wrapperFunction : getBeans(Configuration.WrapperFunction.class)) { wrapped = wrapperFunction.wrapConfiguration(wrapped); } _configurations.add(wrapped); } } @Override public void destroy() { // Prepare for configuration MultiException mx = new MultiException(); if (_configurations != null) { for (Configuration configuration : _configurations) { try { configuration.destroy(this); } catch (Exception e) { mx.add(e); } } } _configurations = null; super.destroy(); mx.ifExceptionThrowRuntime(); } /* * Dumps the current web app name and URL to the log */ private void dumpUrl() { Connector[] connectors = getServer().getConnectors(); for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) { String displayName = getDisplayName(); if (displayName == null) displayName = "WebApp@" + Arrays.hashCode(connectors); LOG.info("{} at http://{}{}", displayName, connectors[i].toString(), getContextPath()); } } /** * @return Returns the configurations. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "configuration classes used to configure webapp", readonly = true) public String[] getConfigurationClasses() { loadConfigurations(); return _configurations.toArray(); } /** * @return Returns the configurations. */ public Configurations getConfigurations() { loadConfigurations(); return _configurations; } /** * The default descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context before the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @return Returns the defaultsDescriptor. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "default web.xml deascriptor applied before standard web.xml", readonly = true) public String getDefaultsDescriptor() { return _defaultsDescriptor; } /** * The override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @return Returns the Override Descriptor. */ public String getOverrideDescriptor() { if (_overrideDescriptors.size() != 1) return null; return _overrideDescriptors.get(0); } /** * An override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @return Returns the Override Descriptor list */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "web.xml deascriptors applied after standard web.xml", readonly = true) public List getOverrideDescriptors() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(_overrideDescriptors); } /** * @return Returns the permissions. */ @Override public PermissionCollection getPermissions() { return _permissions; } /** * Set the server classes patterns. *

* Server classes/packages are classes used to implement the server and are hidden * from the context. If the context needs to load these classes, it must have its * own copy of them in WEB-INF/lib or WEB-INF/classes. * * @param serverClasses the server classes pattern */ public void setServerClassMatcher(ClassMatcher serverClasses) { _serverClasses.clear(); _serverClasses.add(serverClasses.getPatterns()); } /** * Set the system classes patterns. *

* System classes/packages are classes provided by the JVM and that * cannot be replaced by classes of the same name from WEB-INF, * regardless of the value of {@link #setParentLoaderPriority(boolean)}. * * @param systemClasses the system classes pattern */ public void setSystemClassMatcher(ClassMatcher systemClasses) { _systemClasses.clear(); _systemClasses.add(systemClasses.getPatterns()); } /** * Add a ClassMatcher for server classes by combining with * any existing matcher. * * @param serverClasses The class matcher of patterns to add to the server ClassMatcher */ public void addServerClassMatcher(ClassMatcher serverClasses) { _serverClasses.add(serverClasses.getPatterns()); } /** * Add a ClassMatcher for system classes by combining with * any existing matcher. * * @param systemClasses The class matcher of patterns to add to the system ClassMatcher */ public void addSystemClassMatcher(ClassMatcher systemClasses) { _systemClasses.add(systemClasses.getPatterns()); } /** * @return The ClassMatcher used to match System (protected) classes */ public ClassMatcher getSystemClassMatcher() { return _systemClasses; } /** * @return The ClassMatcher used to match Server (hidden) classes */ public ClassMatcher getServerClassMatcher() { return _serverClasses; } @ManagedAttribute(value = "classes and packages protected by context classloader", readonly = true) public String[] getSystemClasses() { return _systemClasses.getPatterns(); } @ManagedAttribute(value = "classes and packages hidden by the context classloader", readonly = true) public String[] getServerClasses() { return _serverClasses.getPatterns(); } @Override public boolean isServerClass(Class clazz) { return _serverClasses.match(clazz); } @Override public boolean isSystemClass(Class clazz) { return _systemClasses.match(clazz); } @Override public boolean isServerResource(String name, URL url) { return _serverClasses.match(name, url); } @Override public boolean isSystemResource(String name, URL url) { return _systemClasses.match(name, url); } @Override public void setServer(Server server) { super.setServer(server); if (server != null) { if (__dftSystemClasses.equals(_systemClasses)) { Object systemClasses = server.getAttribute(SERVER_SYS_CLASSES); if (systemClasses instanceof String[]) systemClasses = new ClassMatcher((String[])systemClasses); if (systemClasses instanceof ClassMatcher) _systemClasses.add(((ClassMatcher)systemClasses).getPatterns()); } if (__dftServerClasses.equals(_serverClasses)) { Object serverClasses = server.getAttribute(SERVER_SRV_CLASSES); if (serverClasses instanceof String[]) serverClasses = new ClassMatcher((String[])serverClasses); if (serverClasses instanceof ClassMatcher) _serverClasses.add(((ClassMatcher)serverClasses).getPatterns()); } } } /** * @return Returns the war as a file or URL string (Resource). * The war may be different to the @link {@link #getResourceBase()} * if the war has been expanded and/or copied. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "war file location", readonly = true) public String getWar() { if (_war == null) _war = getResourceBase(); return _war; } public Resource getWebInf() throws IOException { if (super.getBaseResource() == null) return null; // Iw there a WEB-INF directory? Resource webInf = super.getBaseResource().addPath("WEB-INF/"); if (!webInf.exists() || !webInf.isDirectory()) return null; return webInf; } /** * @return Returns the distributable. */ @ManagedAttribute("web application distributable") public boolean isDistributable() { return _distributable; } /** * @return Returns the extractWAR. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "extract war", readonly = true) public boolean isExtractWAR() { return _extractWAR; } /** * @return True if the webdir is copied (to allow hot replacement of jars on windows) */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "webdir copied on deploy (allows hot replacement on windows)", readonly = true) public boolean isCopyWebDir() { return _copyDir; } /** * @return True if the web-inf lib and classes directories are copied (to allow hot replacement of jars on windows) */ public boolean isCopyWebInf() { return _copyWebInf; } /** * @return True if the classloader should delegate first to the parent * classloader (standard java behaviour) or false if the classloader * should first try to load from WEB-INF/lib or WEB-INF/classes (servlet * spec recommendation). Default is false or can be set by the system * property org.eclipse.jetty.server.webapp.parentLoaderPriority */ @Override @ManagedAttribute(value = "parent classloader given priority", readonly = true) public boolean isParentLoaderPriority() { return _parentLoaderPriority; } protected void loadConfigurations() { //if the configuration instances have been set explicitly, use them if (_configurations != null) return; if (isStarted()) throw new IllegalStateException(); _configurations = newConfigurations(); } protected Configurations newConfigurations() { Configurations configurations = new Configurations(); configurations.add(Configurations.getServerDefault(getServer()).toArray()); return configurations; } @Override public String toString() { if (_war != null) return super.toString() + "{" + _war + "}"; return super.toString(); } @Override public void dump(Appendable out, String indent) throws IOException { List systemClasses = null; if (_systemClasses != null) { systemClasses = new ArrayList<>(_systemClasses); Collections.sort(systemClasses); } List serverClasses = null; if (_serverClasses != null) { serverClasses = new ArrayList<>(_serverClasses); Collections.sort(serverClasses); } String name = getDisplayName(); if (name == null) { if (_war != null) { int webapps = _war.indexOf("/webapps/"); if (webapps >= 0) name = _war.substring(webapps + 8); else name = _war; } else if (getResourceBase() != null) { name = getResourceBase(); int webapps = name.indexOf("/webapps/"); if (webapps >= 0) name = name.substring(webapps + 8); } else { name = this.getClass().getSimpleName(); } } name = String.format("%s@%x", name, hashCode()); dumpObjects(out, indent, new ClassLoaderDump(getClassLoader()), new DumpableCollection("Systemclasses " + name, systemClasses), new DumpableCollection("Serverclasses " + name, serverClasses), new DumpableCollection("Configurations " + name, _configurations), new DumpableCollection("Handler attributes " + name, ((AttributesMap)getAttributes()).getAttributeEntrySet()), new DumpableCollection("Context attributes " + name, getServletContext().getAttributeEntrySet()), new DumpableCollection("EventListeners " + this, getEventListeners()), new DumpableCollection("Initparams " + name, getInitParams().entrySet()) ); } /** * @param configurations The configuration class names. If setConfigurations is not called * these classes are used to create a configurations array. */ public void setConfigurationClasses(String[] configurations) { if (_configurations == null) _configurations = new Configurations(); _configurations.set(configurations); } public void setConfigurationClasses(List configurations) { setConfigurationClasses(configurations.toArray(new String[0])); } /** * @param configurations The configurations to set. */ public void setConfigurations(Configuration[] configurations) { if (_configurations == null) _configurations = new Configurations(); _configurations.set(configurations); } public void addConfiguration(Configuration... configuration) { loadConfigurations(); _configurations.add(configuration); } public T getConfiguration(Class configClass) { loadConfigurations(); return _configurations.get(configClass); } public void removeConfiguration(Configuration... configurations) { if (_configurations != null) _configurations.remove(configurations); } public void removeConfiguration(Class... configurations) { if (_configurations != null) _configurations.remove(configurations); } /** * The default descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context before the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @param defaultsDescriptor The defaultsDescriptor to set. */ public void setDefaultsDescriptor(String defaultsDescriptor) { _defaultsDescriptor = defaultsDescriptor; } /** * The override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @param overrideDescriptor The overrideDescritpor to set. */ public void setOverrideDescriptor(String overrideDescriptor) { _overrideDescriptors.clear(); _overrideDescriptors.add(overrideDescriptor); } /** * The override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @param overrideDescriptors The overrideDescriptors (file or URL) to set. */ public void setOverrideDescriptors(List overrideDescriptors) { _overrideDescriptors.clear(); _overrideDescriptors.addAll(overrideDescriptors); } /** * The override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @param overrideDescriptor The overrideDescriptor (file or URL) to add. */ public void addOverrideDescriptor(String overrideDescriptor) { _overrideDescriptors.add(overrideDescriptor); } /** * @return the web.xml descriptor to use. If set to null, WEB-INF/web.xml is used if it exists. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "standard web.xml descriptor", readonly = true) public String getDescriptor() { return _descriptor; } /** * @param descriptor the web.xml descriptor to use. If set to null, WEB-INF/web.xml is used if it exists. */ public void setDescriptor(String descriptor) { _descriptor = descriptor; } /** * @param distributable The distributable to set. */ public void setDistributable(boolean distributable) { this._distributable = distributable; } @Override public boolean removeEventListener(EventListener listener) { if (super.removeEventListener(listener)) { if ((listener instanceof HttpSessionActivationListener) || (listener instanceof HttpSessionAttributeListener) || (listener instanceof HttpSessionBindingListener) || (listener instanceof HttpSessionListener) || (listener instanceof HttpSessionIdListener)) { if (_sessionHandler != null) _sessionHandler.removeEventListener(listener); } return true; } return false; } /** * @param extractWAR True if war files are extracted */ public void setExtractWAR(boolean extractWAR) { _extractWAR = extractWAR; } /** * @param copy True if the webdir is copied (to allow hot replacement of jars) */ public void setCopyWebDir(boolean copy) { _copyDir = copy; } /** * @param copyWebInf True if the web-inf lib and classes directories are copied (to allow hot replacement of jars on windows) */ public void setCopyWebInf(boolean copyWebInf) { _copyWebInf = copyWebInf; } /** * @param java2compliant True if the classloader should delegate first to the parent * classloader (standard java behaviour) or false if the classloader * should first try to load from WEB-INF/lib or WEB-INF/classes (servlet * spec recommendation). Default is false or can be set by the system * property org.eclipse.jetty.server.webapp.parentLoaderPriority */ public void setParentLoaderPriority(boolean java2compliant) { _parentLoaderPriority = java2compliant; } /** * @param permissions The permissions to set. */ public void setPermissions(PermissionCollection permissions) { _permissions = permissions; } /** * Set the context white list * * In certain circumstances you want may want to deny access of one webapp from another * when you may not fully trust the webapp. Setting this white list will enable a * check when a servlet called {@link org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.Context#getContext(String)}, validating that the uriInPath * for the given webapp has been declaratively allows access to the context. * * @param contextWhiteList the whitelist of contexts for {@link org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.Context#getContext(String)} */ public void setContextWhiteList(String... contextWhiteList) { _contextWhiteList = contextWhiteList; } /** * Set temporary directory for context. * The jakarta.servlet.context.tempdir attribute is also set. * * @param dir Writable temporary directory. */ public void setTempDirectory(File dir) { if (isStarted()) throw new IllegalStateException("Started"); if (dir != null) { try { dir = new File(dir.getCanonicalPath()); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn("Unable to find canonical path for {}", dir, e); } } _tmpDir = dir; setAttribute(TEMPDIR, _tmpDir); } @ManagedAttribute(value = "temporary directory location", readonly = true) public File getTempDirectory() { return _tmpDir; } /** * If true the temp directory for this * webapp will be kept when the webapp stops. Otherwise, * it will be deleted. * * @param persist true to persist the temp directory on shutdown / exit of the webapp */ public void setPersistTempDirectory(boolean persist) { _persistTmpDir = persist; } /** * @return true if tmp directory will persist between startups of the webapp */ public boolean isPersistTempDirectory() { return _persistTmpDir; } /** * Set the war of the webapp. From this value a {@link #setResourceBase(String)} * value is computed by {@link WebInfConfiguration}, which may be changed from * the war URI by unpacking and/or copying. * * @param war The war to set as a file name or URL. */ public void setWar(String war) { _war = war; } /** * Set the war of the webapp as a {@link Resource}. * * @param war The war to set as a Resource. * @see #setWar(String) */ public void setWarResource(Resource war) { setWar(war == null ? null : war.toString()); } /** * @return Comma or semicolon separated path of filenames or URLs * pointing to directories or jar files. Directories should end * with '/'. */ @Override @ManagedAttribute(value = "extra classpath for context classloader", readonly = true) public List getExtraClasspath() { return _extraClasspath; } /** * Set the Extra ClassPath via delimited String. *

* This is a convenience method for {@link #setExtraClasspath(List)} *

* * @param extraClasspath Comma or semicolon separated path of filenames or URLs * pointing to directories or jar files. Directories should end * with '/'. * @throws IOException if unable to resolve the resources referenced * @see #setExtraClasspath(List) */ public void setExtraClasspath(String extraClasspath) throws IOException { setExtraClasspath(Resource.fromList(extraClasspath, false, this::newResource)); } public void setExtraClasspath(List extraClasspath) { _extraClasspath = extraClasspath; } public boolean isLogUrlOnStart() { return _logUrlOnStart; } /** * Sets whether or not the web app name and URL is logged on startup * * @param logOnStart whether or not the log message is created */ public void setLogUrlOnStart(boolean logOnStart) { this._logUrlOnStart = logOnStart; } public boolean isAllowDuplicateFragmentNames() { return _allowDuplicateFragmentNames; } public void setAllowDuplicateFragmentNames(boolean allowDuplicateFragmentNames) { _allowDuplicateFragmentNames = allowDuplicateFragmentNames; } public void setThrowUnavailableOnStartupException(boolean throwIfStartupException) { _throwUnavailableOnStartupException = throwIfStartupException; } public boolean isThrowUnavailableOnStartupException() { return _throwUnavailableOnStartupException; } @Override protected void startContext() throws Exception { if (configure()) { //resolve the metadata _metadata.resolve(this); super.startContext(); } } @Override protected void stopContext() throws Exception { super.stopContext(); try { for (int i = _configurations.size(); i-- > 0; ) { _configurations.get(i).deconfigure(this); } if (_metadata != null) _metadata.clear(); _metadata = new MetaData(); } finally { if (_ownClassLoader) { ClassLoader loader = getClassLoader(); if (loader instanceof URLClassLoader) ((URLClassLoader)loader).close(); setClassLoader(null); } _unavailableException = null; } } @Override public Set setServletSecurity(Dynamic registration, ServletSecurityElement servletSecurityElement) { Set unchangedURLMappings = new HashSet<>(); //From javadoc for ServletSecurityElement: /* If a URL pattern of this ServletRegistration is an exact target of a security-constraint that was established via the portable deployment descriptor, then this method does not change the security-constraint for that pattern, and the pattern will be included in the return value. If a URL pattern of this ServletRegistration is an exact target of a security constraint that was established via the ServletSecurity annotation or a previous call to this method, then this method replaces the security constraint for that pattern. If a URL pattern of this ServletRegistration is neither the exact target of a security constraint that was established via the ServletSecurity annotation or a previous call to this method, nor the exact target of a security-constraint in the portable deployment descriptor, then this method establishes the security constraint for that pattern from the argument ServletSecurityElement. */ Collection pathMappings = registration.getMappings(); if (pathMappings != null) { ConstraintSecurityHandler.createConstraint(registration.getName(), servletSecurityElement); for (String pathSpec : pathMappings) { Origin origin = getMetaData().getOrigin("constraint.url." + pathSpec); switch (origin) { case NotSet: { //No mapping for this url already established List mappings = ConstraintSecurityHandler.createConstraintsWithMappingsForPath(registration.getName(), pathSpec, servletSecurityElement); for (ConstraintMapping m : mappings) { ((ConstraintAware)getSecurityHandler()).addConstraintMapping(m); } ((ConstraintAware)getSecurityHandler()).checkPathsWithUncoveredHttpMethods(); getMetaData().setOriginAPI("constraint.url." + pathSpec); break; } case WebXml: case WebDefaults: case WebOverride: case WebFragment: { //a mapping for this url was created in a descriptor, which overrides everything unchangedURLMappings.add(pathSpec); break; } case Annotation: case API: { //mapping established via an annotation or by previous call to this method, //replace the security constraint for this pattern List constraintMappings = ConstraintSecurityHandler.removeConstraintMappingsForPath(pathSpec, ((ConstraintAware)getSecurityHandler()).getConstraintMappings()); List freshMappings = ConstraintSecurityHandler.createConstraintsWithMappingsForPath(registration.getName(), pathSpec, servletSecurityElement); constraintMappings.addAll(freshMappings); ((ConstraintSecurityHandler)getSecurityHandler()).setConstraintMappings(constraintMappings); ((ConstraintAware)getSecurityHandler()).checkPathsWithUncoveredHttpMethods(); break; } default: throw new IllegalStateException(origin.toString()); } } } return unchangedURLMappings; } public class Context extends ServletContextHandler.Context { @Override public void checkListener(Class listener) throws IllegalStateException { try { super.checkListener(listener); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { //not one of the standard servlet listeners, check our extended session listener types boolean ok = false; for (Class l : SessionHandler.SESSION_LISTENER_TYPES) { if (l.isAssignableFrom(listener)) { ok = true; break; } } if (!ok) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Inappropriate listener type " + listener.getName()); } } @Override public URL getResource(String path) throws MalformedURLException { if (path == null) return null; Resource resource = WebAppContext.this.getResource(path); if (resource == null || !resource.exists()) return null; // Should we go to the original war? if (resource.isDirectory() && resource instanceof ResourceCollection && !WebAppContext.this.isExtractWAR()) { List resources = ((ResourceCollection)resource).getResources(); for (int i = resources.size(); i-- > 0; ) { Resource r = resources.get(i); if (r.getName().startsWith("jar:file")) return r.getURI().toURL(); } } return resource.getURI().toURL(); } @Override public ServletContext getContext(String uripath) { ServletContext servletContext = super.getContext(uripath); if (servletContext != null && _contextWhiteList != null) { for (String context : _contextWhiteList) { if (context.equals(uripath)) { return servletContext; } } return null; } else { return servletContext; } } } public MetaData getMetaData() { return _metadata; } public static void addServerClasses(Server server, String... pattern) { addClasses(__dftServerClasses, SERVER_SRV_CLASSES, server, pattern); } public static void addSystemClasses(Server server, String... pattern) { addClasses(__dftSystemClasses, SERVER_SYS_CLASSES, server, pattern); } private static void addClasses(ClassMatcher matcher, String attribute, Server server, String... pattern) { if (pattern == null || pattern.length == 0) return; // look for a Server attribute with the list of System classes // to apply to every web application. If not present, use our defaults. Object o = server.getAttribute(attribute); if (o instanceof ClassMatcher) { ((ClassMatcher)o).add(pattern); return; } String[] classes; if (o instanceof String[]) classes = (String[])o; else classes = matcher.getPatterns(); int l = classes.length; classes = Arrays.copyOf(classes, l + pattern.length); System.arraycopy(pattern, 0, classes, l, pattern.length); server.setAttribute(attribute, classes); } }




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