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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995 Mort Bay Consulting Pty Ltd and others.
//
// This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
// terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
// https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0, or the Apache License, Version 2.0
// which is available at https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR Apache-2.0
// ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.webapp;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;

import org.eclipse.jetty.util.TopologicalSort;

/**
 * A pluggable Configuration for {@link WebAppContext}s.
 * 

* A {@link WebAppContext} is configured by the application of one or more {@link Configuration} * instances. Typically each implemented Configuration is responsible for an aspect of the * servlet specification (eg {@link WebXmlConfiguration}, {@link FragmentConfiguration}, etc.) * or feature (eg {@code JakartaWebSocketConfiguration}, {@code JmxConfiguration} etc.) *

*

Configuration instances are discovered by the {@link Configurations} class using either the * {@link ServiceLoader} mechanism or by an explicit call to {@link Configurations#setKnown(String...)}. * By default, all Configurations that do not return false from {@link #isEnabledByDefault()} * are applied to all {@link WebAppContext}s within the JVM. However a Server wide default {@link Configurations} * collection may also be defined with {@link Configurations#setServerDefault(org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server)}. * Furthermore, each individual Context may have its Configurations list explicitly set and/or amended with * {@link WebAppContext#setConfigurations(Configuration[])}, {@link WebAppContext#addConfiguration(Configuration...)} * or {@link WebAppContext#getConfigurations()}. *

*

Since Jetty-9.4, Configurations are self ordering using the {@link #getDependencies()} and * {@link #getDependents()} methods for a {@link TopologicalSort} initiated by {@link Configurations#sort()} * when a {@link WebAppContext} is started. This means that feature configurations * (eg {@link JndiConfiguration}, {@link JaasConfiguration}} etc.) can be added or removed without concern * for ordering. *

*

Also since Jetty-9.4, Configurations are responsible for providing {@link #getServerClasses()} and * {@link #getSystemClasses()} to configure the {@link WebAppClassLoader} for each context. *

*/ public interface Configuration { String ATTR = "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.configuration"; /** * @return True if the feature this configuration represents is available and has all its dependencies. */ default boolean isAvailable() { return true; } /** * Get a class that this class replaces/extends. * If this is added to {@link Configurations} collection that already contains a * configuration of the replaced class or that reports to replace the same class, then * it is replaced with this instance. * * @return The class this Configuration replaces/extends or null if it replaces no other configuration */ default Class replaces() { return null; } /** * Get known Configuration Dependencies. * * @return The names of Configurations that {@link TopologicalSort} must order * before this configuration. */ default Collection getDependencies() { return Collections.emptyList(); } /** * Get known Configuration Dependents. * * @return The names of Configurations that {@link TopologicalSort} must order * after this configuration. */ default Collection getDependents() { return Collections.emptyList(); } /** * Get the system classes associated with this Configuration. * * @return ClassMatcher of system classes. */ default ClassMatcher getSystemClasses() { return new ClassMatcher(); } /** * Get the system classes associated with this Configuration. * * @return ClassMatcher of server classes. */ default ClassMatcher getServerClasses() { return new ClassMatcher(); } /** * Set up for configuration. *

* Typically this step discovers configuration resources. * Calls to preConfigure may alter the Configurations configured on the * WebAppContext, so long as configurations prior to this configuration * are not altered. * * @param context The context to configure * @throws Exception if unable to pre configure */ void preConfigure(WebAppContext context) throws Exception; /** * Configure WebApp. *

* Typically this step applies the discovered configuration resources to * either the {@link WebAppContext} or the associated {@link MetaData}. * * @param context The context to configure * @throws Exception if unable to configure */ void configure(WebAppContext context) throws Exception; /** * Clear down after configuration. * * @param context The context to configure * @throws Exception if unable to post configure */ void postConfigure(WebAppContext context) throws Exception; /** * DeConfigure WebApp. * This method is called to undo all configuration done. This is * called to allow the context to work correctly over a stop/start cycle * * @param context The context to configure * @throws Exception if unable to deconfigure */ void deconfigure(WebAppContext context) throws Exception; /** * Destroy WebApp. * This method is called to destroy a webappcontext. It is typically called when a context * is removed from a server handler hierarchy by the deployer. * * @param context The context to configure * @throws Exception if unable to destroy */ void destroy(WebAppContext context) throws Exception; /** * @return true if configuration is enabled by default */ boolean isEnabledByDefault(); /** * @return true if configuration should be aborted */ boolean abort(WebAppContext context); /** * Experimental Wrapper mechanism for WebApp Configuration components. *

* Beans in WebAppContext that implement this interface * will be called to optionally wrap any newly created {@link Configuration} * objects before they are used for the first time. *

*/ interface WrapperFunction { Configuration wrapConfiguration(Configuration configuration); } class Wrapper implements Configuration { private Configuration delegate; public Wrapper(Configuration delegate) { this.delegate = delegate; } public Configuration getWrapped() { return delegate; } @Override public void preConfigure(WebAppContext context) throws Exception { delegate.preConfigure(context); } @Override public void configure(WebAppContext context) throws Exception { delegate.configure(context); } @Override public void postConfigure(WebAppContext context) throws Exception { delegate.postConfigure(context); } @Override public void deconfigure(WebAppContext context) throws Exception { delegate.deconfigure(context); } @Override public void destroy(WebAppContext context) throws Exception { delegate.destroy(context); } @Override public boolean isEnabledByDefault() { return delegate.isEnabledByDefault(); } @Override public boolean abort(WebAppContext context) { return delegate.abort(context); } } }




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