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//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2019 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
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//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
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package org.eclipse.jetty.webapp;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.security.PermissionCollection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.EventListener;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration.Dynamic;
import javax.servlet.ServletSecurityElement;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionActivationListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionAttributeListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionIdListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;

import org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintAware;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintMapping;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintSecurityHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.security.SecurityHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.ClassLoaderDump;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Connector;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.HandlerContainer;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ErrorHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ErrorPageErrorHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.AttributesMap;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.Loader;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.MultiException;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.URIUtil;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedAttribute;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.ManagedObject;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.DumpableCollection;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.Resource;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.ResourceCollection;

/**
 * Web Application Context Handler.
 * 

* The WebAppContext handler is an extension of ContextHandler that * coordinates the construction and configuration of nested handlers: * {@link org.eclipse.jetty.security.ConstraintSecurityHandler}, {@link org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionHandler} * and {@link org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler}. * The handlers are configured by pluggable configuration classes, with * the default being {@link org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebXmlConfiguration} and * {@link org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.JettyWebXmlConfiguration}. */ @ManagedObject("Web Application ContextHandler") public class WebAppContext extends ServletContextHandler implements WebAppClassLoader.Context { static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(WebAppContext.class); public static final String TEMPDIR = "javax.servlet.context.tempdir"; public static final String BASETEMPDIR = "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.basetempdir"; public static final String WEB_DEFAULTS_XML = "org/eclipse/jetty/webapp/webdefault.xml"; public static final String ERROR_PAGE = "org.eclipse.jetty.server.error_page"; public static final String SERVER_SYS_CLASSES = "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.systemClasses"; public static final String SERVER_SRV_CLASSES = "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.serverClasses"; private static final String[] DEFAULT_PROTECTED_TARGETS = {"/web-inf", "/meta-inf"}; public static final String[] DEFAULT_CONFIGURATION_CLASSES = { "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebInfConfiguration", "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebXmlConfiguration", "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.MetaInfConfiguration", "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.FragmentConfiguration", "org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.JettyWebXmlConfiguration" }; // System classes are classes that cannot be replaced by // the web application, and they are *always* loaded via // system classloader. // TODO This centrally managed list of features that are exposed/hidden needs to be replaced // with a more automatic distributed mechanism public static final String[] __dftSystemClasses = { "java.", // Java SE classes (per servlet spec v2.5 / SRV.9.7.2) "javax.", // Java SE classes (per servlet spec v2.5 / SRV.9.7.2) "org.xml.", // needed by javax.xml "org.w3c.", // needed by javax.xml "org.eclipse.jetty.jmx.", // webapp cannot change jmx classes "org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.", // webapp cannot change jmx annotations "org.eclipse.jetty.continuation.", // webapp cannot change continuation classes "org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.", // webapp cannot change naming classes "org.eclipse.jetty.jaas.", // webapp cannot change jaas classes "org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.", // webapp cannot change / replace websocket classes "org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.", // webapp should use server log "org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.DefaultServlet", // webapp cannot change default servlets "org.eclipse.jetty.jsp.JettyJspServlet", //webapp cannot change jetty jsp servlet "org.eclipse.jetty.servlets.PushCacheFilter", //must be loaded by container classpath "org.eclipse.jetty.servlets.PushSessionCacheFilter" //must be loaded by container classpath }; // Server classes are classes that are hidden from being // loaded by the web application using system classloader, // so if web application needs to load any of such classes, // it has to include them in its distribution. // TODO This centrally managed list of features that are exposed/hidden needs to be replaced // with a more automatic distributed mechanism // TODO should be white list rather than black list public static final String[] __dftServerClasses = { "-org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.SessionData", //don't hide SessionData for de/serialization purposes "-org.eclipse.jetty.jmx.", // don't hide jmx classes "-org.eclipse.jetty.util.annotation.", // don't hide jmx annotation "-org.eclipse.jetty.continuation.", // don't hide continuation classes "-org.eclipse.jetty.jndi.", // don't hide naming classes "-org.eclipse.jetty.jaas.", // don't hide jaas classes "-org.eclipse.jetty.servlets.", // don't hide jetty servlets "-org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.DefaultServlet", // don't hide default servlet "-org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.NoJspServlet", // don't hide noJspServlet servlet "-org.eclipse.jetty.jsp.", //don't hide jsp servlet "-org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.listener.", // don't hide useful listeners "-org.eclipse.jetty.websocket.", // don't hide websocket classes from webapps (allow webapp to use ones from system classloader) "-org.eclipse.jetty.apache.", // don't hide jetty apache impls "-org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.", // don't hide server log "-org.eclipse.jetty.alpn.", // don't hide ALPN "org.objectweb.asm.", // hide asm used by jetty "org.eclipse.jdt.", // hide jdt used by jetty "org.eclipse.jetty." // hide other jetty classes }; private final List _configurationClasses = new ArrayList<>(); private ClasspathPattern _systemClasses = null; private ClasspathPattern _serverClasses = null; private final List _configurations = new ArrayList<>(); private String _defaultsDescriptor = WEB_DEFAULTS_XML; private String _descriptor = null; private final List _overrideDescriptors = new ArrayList<>(); private boolean _distributable = false; private boolean _extractWAR = true; private boolean _copyDir = false; private boolean _copyWebInf = false; private boolean _logUrlOnStart = false; private boolean _parentLoaderPriority = Boolean.getBoolean("org.eclipse.jetty.server.webapp.parentLoaderPriority"); private PermissionCollection _permissions; private String[] _contextWhiteList = null; private File _tmpDir; private boolean _persistTmpDir = false; private String _war; private String _extraClasspath; private Throwable _unavailableException; private Map _resourceAliases; private boolean _ownClassLoader = false; private boolean _configurationDiscovered = false; private boolean _allowDuplicateFragmentNames = false; private boolean _throwUnavailableOnStartupException = false; private MetaData _metadata = new MetaData(); public static WebAppContext getCurrentWebAppContext() { ContextHandler.Context context = ContextHandler.getCurrentContext(); if (context != null) { ContextHandler handler = context.getContextHandler(); if (handler instanceof WebAppContext) return (WebAppContext)handler; } return null; } public WebAppContext() { this(null, null, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); } /** * @param contextPath The context path * @param webApp The URL or filename of the webapp directory or war file. */ public WebAppContext(String webApp, String contextPath) { this(null, contextPath, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); setWar(webApp); } /** * @param contextPath The context path * @param webApp The URL or filename of the webapp directory or war file. */ public WebAppContext(Resource webApp, String contextPath) { this(null, contextPath, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); setWarResource(webApp); } /** * @param parent The parent HandlerContainer. * @param contextPath The context path * @param webApp The URL or filename of the webapp directory or war file. */ public WebAppContext(HandlerContainer parent, String webApp, String contextPath) { this(parent, contextPath, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); setWar(webApp); } /** * @param parent The parent HandlerContainer. * @param contextPath The context path * @param webApp The webapp directory or war file. */ public WebAppContext(HandlerContainer parent, Resource webApp, String contextPath) { this(parent, contextPath, null, null, null, new ErrorPageErrorHandler(), SESSIONS | SECURITY); setWarResource(webApp); } /** * This constructor is used in the geronimo integration. * * @param sessionHandler SessionHandler for this web app * @param securityHandler SecurityHandler for this web app * @param servletHandler ServletHandler for this web app * @param errorHandler ErrorHandler for this web app */ public WebAppContext(SessionHandler sessionHandler, SecurityHandler securityHandler, ServletHandler servletHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler) { this(null, null, sessionHandler, securityHandler, servletHandler, errorHandler, 0); } /** * This constructor is used in the geronimo integration. * * @param parent the parent handler * @param contextPath the context path * @param sessionHandler SessionHandler for this web app * @param securityHandler SecurityHandler for this web app * @param servletHandler ServletHandler for this web app * @param errorHandler ErrorHandler for this web app * @param options the options ({@link ServletContextHandler#SESSIONS} and/or {@link ServletContextHandler#SECURITY}) */ public WebAppContext(HandlerContainer parent, String contextPath, SessionHandler sessionHandler, SecurityHandler securityHandler, ServletHandler servletHandler, ErrorHandler errorHandler, int options) { super(parent, contextPath, sessionHandler, securityHandler, servletHandler, errorHandler, options); _scontext = new Context(); setErrorHandler(errorHandler != null ? errorHandler : new ErrorPageErrorHandler()); setProtectedTargets(DEFAULT_PROTECTED_TARGETS); } /** * @param servletContextName The servletContextName to set. */ @Override public void setDisplayName(String servletContextName) { super.setDisplayName(servletContextName); ClassLoader cl = getClassLoader(); if (cl != null && cl instanceof WebAppClassLoader && servletContextName != null) ((WebAppClassLoader)cl).setName(servletContextName); } /** * Get an exception that caused the webapp to be unavailable * * @return A throwable if the webapp is unavailable or null */ public Throwable getUnavailableException() { return _unavailableException; } /** * Set Resource Alias. * Resource aliases map resource uri's within a context. * They may optionally be used by a handler when looking for * a resource. * * @param alias the alias for a resource * @param uri the uri for the resource */ public void setResourceAlias(String alias, String uri) { if (_resourceAliases == null) _resourceAliases = new HashMap(5); _resourceAliases.put(alias, uri); } public Map getResourceAliases() { if (_resourceAliases == null) return null; return _resourceAliases; } public void setResourceAliases(Map map) { _resourceAliases = map; } public String getResourceAlias(String path) { if (_resourceAliases == null) return null; String alias = _resourceAliases.get(path); int slash = path.length(); while (alias == null) { slash = path.lastIndexOf("/", slash - 1); if (slash < 0) break; String match = _resourceAliases.get(path.substring(0, slash + 1)); if (match != null) alias = match + path.substring(slash + 1); } return alias; } public String removeResourceAlias(String alias) { if (_resourceAliases == null) return null; return _resourceAliases.remove(alias); } /* (non-Javadoc) * @see org.eclipse.jetty.server.server.handler.ContextHandler#setClassLoader(java.lang.ClassLoader) */ @Override public void setClassLoader(ClassLoader classLoader) { super.setClassLoader(classLoader); String name = getDisplayName(); if (name == null) name = getContextPath(); if (classLoader != null && classLoader instanceof WebAppClassLoader && getDisplayName() != null) ((WebAppClassLoader)classLoader).setName(name); } @Override public Resource getResource(String uriInContext) throws MalformedURLException { if (uriInContext == null || !uriInContext.startsWith(URIUtil.SLASH)) throw new MalformedURLException(uriInContext); IOException ioe = null; Resource resource = null; int loop = 0; while (uriInContext != null && loop++ < 100) { try { resource = super.getResource(uriInContext); if (resource != null && resource.exists()) return resource; uriInContext = getResourceAlias(uriInContext); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.ignore(e); if (ioe == null) ioe = e; } } if (ioe != null && ioe instanceof MalformedURLException) throw (MalformedURLException)ioe; return resource; } /** * Is the context Automatically configured. * * @return true if configuration discovery. */ public boolean isConfigurationDiscovered() { return _configurationDiscovered; } /** * Set the configuration discovery mode. * If configuration discovery is set to true, then the JSR315 * servlet 3.0 discovered configuration features are enabled. * These are:

    *
  • Web Fragments
  • *
  • META-INF/resource directories
  • *
* * @param discovered true if configuration discovery is enabled for automatic configuration from the context */ public void setConfigurationDiscovered(boolean discovered) { _configurationDiscovered = discovered; } /** * Pre configure the web application. *

* The method is normally called from {@link #start()}. It performs * the discovery of the configurations to be applied to this context, * specifically: *

    *
  • Instantiate the {@link Configuration} instances with a call to {@link #loadConfigurations()}. *
  • Setup the default System classes by calling {@link #loadSystemClasses()} *
  • Setup the default Server classes by calling loadServerClasses() *
  • Instantiates a classload (if one is not already set) *
  • Calls the {@link Configuration#preConfigure(WebAppContext)} method of all * Configuration instances. *
* * @throws Exception if unable to pre configure */ public void preConfigure() throws Exception { // Setup configurations loadConfigurations(); // Setup system classes loadSystemClasses(); // Setup server classes loadServerClasses(); // Configure classloader _ownClassLoader = false; if (getClassLoader() == null) { WebAppClassLoader classLoader = new WebAppClassLoader(this); setClassLoader(classLoader); _ownClassLoader = true; } if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) { ClassLoader loader = getClassLoader(); LOG.debug("Thread Context classloader {}", loader); loader = loader.getParent(); while (loader != null) { LOG.debug("Parent class loader: {} ", loader); loader = loader.getParent(); } } // Prepare for configuration for (Configuration configuration : _configurations) { LOG.debug("preConfigure {} with {}", this, configuration); configuration.preConfigure(this); } } public void configure() throws Exception { // Configure webapp for (Configuration configuration : _configurations) { LOG.debug("configure {} with {}", this, configuration); configuration.configure(this); } } public void postConfigure() throws Exception { // Clean up after configuration for (Configuration configuration : _configurations) { LOG.debug("postConfigure {} with {}", this, configuration); configuration.postConfigure(this); } } /* * @see org.eclipse.thread.AbstractLifeCycle#doStart() */ @Override protected void doStart() throws Exception { try { _metadata.setAllowDuplicateFragmentNames(isAllowDuplicateFragmentNames()); Boolean validate = (Boolean)getAttribute(MetaData.VALIDATE_XML); _metadata.setValidateXml((validate != null && validate.booleanValue())); preConfigure(); super.doStart(); postConfigure(); if (isLogUrlOnStart()) dumpUrl(); } catch (Throwable t) { // start up of the webapp context failed, make sure it is not started LOG.warn("Failed startup of context " + this, t); _unavailableException = t; setAvailable(false); // webapp cannot be accessed (results in status code 503) if (isThrowUnavailableOnStartupException()) throw t; } } /* * @see org.eclipse.thread.AbstractLifeCycle#doStop() */ @Override protected void doStop() throws Exception { super.doStop(); } @Override public void destroy() { // Prepare for configuration MultiException mx = new MultiException(); if (_configurations != null) { for (int i = _configurations.size(); i-- > 0; ) { try { _configurations.get(i).destroy(this); } catch (Exception e) { mx.add(e); } } } _configurations.clear(); super.destroy(); mx.ifExceptionThrowRuntime(); } /* * Dumps the current web app name and URL to the log */ private void dumpUrl() { Connector[] connectors = getServer().getConnectors(); for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++) { String displayName = getDisplayName(); if (displayName == null) displayName = "WebApp@" + Arrays.hashCode(connectors); LOG.info(displayName + " at http://" + connectors[i].toString() + getContextPath()); } } /** * @return Returns the configurations. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "configuration classes used to configure webapp", readonly = true) public String[] getConfigurationClasses() { return _configurationClasses.toArray(new String[_configurationClasses.size()]); } /** * @return Returns the configurations. */ public Configuration[] getConfigurations() { return _configurations.toArray(new Configuration[_configurations.size()]); } /** * The default descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context before the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @return Returns the defaultsDescriptor. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "default web.xml deascriptor applied before standard web.xml", readonly = true) public String getDefaultsDescriptor() { return _defaultsDescriptor; } /** * The override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @return Returns the Override Descriptor. */ public String getOverrideDescriptor() { if (_overrideDescriptors.size() != 1) return null; return _overrideDescriptors.get(0); } /** * An override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @return Returns the Override Descriptor list */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "web.xml deascriptors applied after standard web.xml", readonly = true) public List getOverrideDescriptors() { return Collections.unmodifiableList(_overrideDescriptors); } /** * @return Returns the permissions. */ @Override public PermissionCollection getPermissions() { return _permissions; } /** * @return Returns the serverClasses. * @see #setServerClasses(String[]) */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "classes and packages hidden by the context classloader", readonly = true) public String[] getServerClasses() { if (_serverClasses == null) loadServerClasses(); return _serverClasses.getPatterns(); } /** * @return The ClasspathPattern used to match Server (hidden) classes */ public ClasspathPattern getServerClasspathPattern() { if (_serverClasses == null) loadServerClasses(); return _serverClasses; } /** * @param classOrPackageOrLocation pattern (see {@link ClasspathPattern} * @deprecated Use {@link #getServerClasspathPattern()}.{@link ClasspathPattern#add(String)} */ @Deprecated public void addServerClass(String classOrPackageOrLocation) { if (_serverClasses == null) loadServerClasses(); _serverClasses.add(classOrPackageOrLocation); } /** * Prepend to the list of Server classes. * * @param classOrPackage A pattern. * @see #setServerClasses(String[]) * @see Jetty Documentation: Classloading * @deprecated Use {@link #getServerClasspathPattern()}.{@link ClasspathPattern#add(String)} */ @Deprecated public void prependServerClass(String classOrPackage) { if (_serverClasses == null) loadServerClasses(); _serverClasses.add(classOrPackage); } /** * @return Returns the systemClasses. * @see #setSystemClasses(String[]) */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "classes and packages given priority by context classloader", readonly = true) public String[] getSystemClasses() { if (_systemClasses == null) loadSystemClasses(); return _systemClasses.getPatterns(); } /** * @return The ClasspathPattern used to match System (protected) classes */ public ClasspathPattern getSystemClasspathPattern() { if (_systemClasses == null) loadSystemClasses(); return _systemClasses; } /** * @param classOrPackage pattern * @deprecated Use {@link #getSystemClasspathPattern()}.{@link ClasspathPattern#add(String)} */ @Deprecated public void addSystemClass(String classOrPackage) { if (_systemClasses == null) loadSystemClasses(); _systemClasses.add(classOrPackage); } /** * Prepend to the list of System classes. * * @param classOrPackage A pattern. * @see #setSystemClasses(String[]) * @see Jetty Documentation: Classloading * @deprecated Use {@link #getSystemClasspathPattern()}.{@link ClasspathPattern#add(String)} */ @Deprecated public void prependSystemClass(String classOrPackage) { if (_systemClasses == null) loadSystemClasses(); _systemClasses.add(classOrPackage); } /** * @param name class name * @return true if matched by {@link #getServerClasspathPattern()} * @deprecated Use {@link #getServerClasspathPattern()}.{@link ClasspathPattern#match(String)} */ @Deprecated public boolean isServerClass(String name) { if (_serverClasses == null) loadServerClasses(); return _serverClasses.match(name); } /** * @param name class name * @return true if matched by {@link #getServerClasspathPattern()} * @deprecated Use {@link #getSystemClasspathPattern()}.{@link ClasspathPattern#match(String)} */ @Deprecated public boolean isSystemClass(String name) { if (_systemClasses == null) loadSystemClasses(); return _systemClasses.match(name); } @Override public boolean isServerClass(Class clazz) { if (_serverClasses == null) loadServerClasses(); boolean result = _serverClasses.match(clazz); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("isServerClass=={} {}", result, clazz); return result; } @Override public boolean isSystemClass(Class clazz) { if (_systemClasses == null) loadSystemClasses(); boolean result = _systemClasses.match(clazz); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("isSystemClass=={} {}", result, clazz); return result; } @Override public boolean isServerResource(String name, URL parentUrl) { if (_serverClasses == null) loadServerClasses(); boolean result = _serverClasses.match(name, parentUrl); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("isServerResource=={} {} {}", result, name, parentUrl); return result; } @Override public boolean isSystemResource(String name, URL webappUrl) { if (_systemClasses == null) loadSystemClasses(); boolean result = _systemClasses.match(name, webappUrl); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("isSystemResource=={} {} {}", result, name, webappUrl); return result; } protected void loadSystemClasses() { if (_systemClasses != null) return; //look for a Server attribute with the list of System classes //to apply to every web application. If not present, use our defaults. Server server = getServer(); if (server != null) { Object systemClasses = server.getAttribute(SERVER_SYS_CLASSES); if (systemClasses instanceof String[]) _systemClasses = new ClasspathPattern((String[])systemClasses); else if (systemClasses instanceof ClasspathPattern) _systemClasses = new ClasspathPattern(((ClasspathPattern)systemClasses).getPatterns()); } if (_systemClasses == null) _systemClasses = new ClasspathPattern(__dftSystemClasses); } protected void loadServerClasses() { if (_serverClasses != null) { return; } // look for a Server attribute with the list of Server classes // to apply to every web application. If not present, use our defaults. Server server = getServer(); if (server != null) { Object serverClasses = server.getAttribute(SERVER_SRV_CLASSES); if (serverClasses instanceof String[]) _serverClasses = new ClasspathPattern((String[])serverClasses); else if (serverClasses instanceof ClasspathPattern) _serverClasses = new ClasspathPattern(((ClasspathPattern)serverClasses).getPatterns()); } if (_serverClasses == null) { _serverClasses = new ClasspathPattern(__dftServerClasses); } } /** * @return Returns the war as a file or URL string (Resource). * The war may be different to the @link {@link #getResourceBase()} * if the war has been expanded and/or copied. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "war file location", readonly = true) public String getWar() { if (_war == null) _war = getResourceBase(); return _war; } public Resource getWebInf() throws IOException { if (super.getBaseResource() == null) return null; // Iw there a WEB-INF directory? Resource webInf = super.getBaseResource().addPath("WEB-INF/"); if (!webInf.exists() || !webInf.isDirectory()) return null; return webInf; } /** * @return Returns the distributable. */ @ManagedAttribute("web application distributable") public boolean isDistributable() { return _distributable; } /** * @return Returns the extractWAR. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "extract war", readonly = true) public boolean isExtractWAR() { return _extractWAR; } /** * @return True if the webdir is copied (to allow hot replacement of jars on windows) */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "webdir copied on deploy (allows hot replacement on windows)", readonly = true) public boolean isCopyWebDir() { return _copyDir; } /** * @return True if the web-inf lib and classes directories are copied (to allow hot replacement of jars on windows) */ public boolean isCopyWebInf() { return _copyWebInf; } /** * @return True if the classloader should delegate first to the parent * classloader (standard java behaviour) or false if the classloader * should first try to load from WEB-INF/lib or WEB-INF/classes (servlet * spec recommendation). Default is false or can be set by the system * property org.eclipse.jetty.server.webapp.parentLoaderPriority */ @Override @ManagedAttribute(value = "parent classloader given priority", readonly = true) public boolean isParentLoaderPriority() { return _parentLoaderPriority; } public static String[] getDefaultConfigurationClasses() { return DEFAULT_CONFIGURATION_CLASSES; } public String[] getDefaultServerClasses() { return __dftServerClasses; } public String[] getDefaultSystemClasses() { return __dftSystemClasses; } protected void loadConfigurations() throws Exception { //if the configuration instances have been set explicitly, use them if (!_configurations.isEmpty()) return; if (_configurationClasses.isEmpty()) { _configurationClasses.addAll(Configuration.ClassList.serverDefault(getServer())); } for (String configClass : _configurationClasses) { _configurations.add((Configuration)Loader.loadClass(configClass).getDeclaredConstructor().newInstance()); } } @Override public String toString() { if (_war != null) return super.toString() + "{" + _war + "}"; return super.toString(); } @Override public void dump(Appendable out, String indent) throws IOException { List systemClasses = null; if (_systemClasses != null) { systemClasses = new ArrayList<>(_systemClasses); Collections.sort(systemClasses); } List serverClasses = null; if (_serverClasses != null) { serverClasses = new ArrayList<>(_serverClasses); Collections.sort(serverClasses); } String name = getDisplayName(); if (name == null) { if (_war != null) { if (_war.indexOf("/webapps/") >= 0) name = _war.substring(_war.indexOf("/webapps/") + 8); else name = _war; } else if (getResourceBase() != null) { name = getResourceBase(); if (name.indexOf("/webapps/") >= 0) name = name.substring(name.indexOf("/webapps/") + 8); } else { name = this.getClass().getSimpleName(); } } name = String.format("%s@%x", name, hashCode()); dumpObjects(out, indent, new ClassLoaderDump(getClassLoader()), new DumpableCollection("Systemclasses " + name, systemClasses), new DumpableCollection("Serverclasses " + name, serverClasses), new DumpableCollection("Configurations " + name, _configurations), new DumpableCollection("Handler attributes " + name, ((AttributesMap)getAttributes()).getAttributeEntrySet()), new DumpableCollection("Context attributes " + name, getServletContext().getAttributeEntrySet()), new DumpableCollection("EventListeners " + this, Arrays.asList(getEventListeners())), new DumpableCollection("Initparams " + name, getInitParams().entrySet()) ); } /** * @param configurations The configuration class names. If setConfigurations is not called * these classes are used to create a configurations array. */ public void setConfigurationClasses(String[] configurations) { if (isStarted()) throw new IllegalStateException(); _configurationClasses.clear(); if (configurations != null) _configurationClasses.addAll(Arrays.asList(configurations)); _configurations.clear(); } public void setConfigurationClasses(List configurations) { setConfigurationClasses(configurations.toArray(new String[configurations.size()])); } /** * @param configurations The configurations to set. */ public void setConfigurations(Configuration[] configurations) { if (isStarted()) throw new IllegalStateException(); _configurations.clear(); if (configurations != null) _configurations.addAll(Arrays.asList(configurations)); } /** * The default descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context before the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @param defaultsDescriptor The defaultsDescriptor to set. */ public void setDefaultsDescriptor(String defaultsDescriptor) { _defaultsDescriptor = defaultsDescriptor; } /** * The override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @param overrideDescriptor The overrideDescritpor to set. */ public void setOverrideDescriptor(String overrideDescriptor) { _overrideDescriptors.clear(); _overrideDescriptors.add(overrideDescriptor); } /** * The override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @param overrideDescriptors The overrideDescriptors (file or URL) to set. */ public void setOverrideDescriptors(List overrideDescriptors) { _overrideDescriptors.clear(); _overrideDescriptors.addAll(overrideDescriptors); } /** * The override descriptor is a web.xml format file that is applied to the context after the standard WEB-INF/web.xml * * @param overrideDescriptor The overrideDescriptor (file or URL) to add. */ public void addOverrideDescriptor(String overrideDescriptor) { _overrideDescriptors.add(overrideDescriptor); } /** * @return the web.xml descriptor to use. If set to null, WEB-INF/web.xml is used if it exists. */ @ManagedAttribute(value = "standard web.xml descriptor", readonly = true) public String getDescriptor() { return _descriptor; } /** * @param descriptor the web.xml descriptor to use. If set to null, WEB-INF/web.xml is used if it exists. */ public void setDescriptor(String descriptor) { _descriptor = descriptor; } /** * @param distributable The distributable to set. */ public void setDistributable(boolean distributable) { this._distributable = distributable; } @Override public void setEventListeners(EventListener[] eventListeners) { if (_sessionHandler != null) _sessionHandler.clearEventListeners(); super.setEventListeners(eventListeners); } @Override public void removeEventListener(EventListener listener) { super.removeEventListener(listener); if ((listener instanceof HttpSessionActivationListener) || (listener instanceof HttpSessionAttributeListener) || (listener instanceof HttpSessionBindingListener) || (listener instanceof HttpSessionListener) || (listener instanceof HttpSessionIdListener)) { if (_sessionHandler != null) _sessionHandler.removeEventListener(listener); } } /** * @param extractWAR True if war files are extracted */ public void setExtractWAR(boolean extractWAR) { _extractWAR = extractWAR; } /** * @param copy True if the webdir is copied (to allow hot replacement of jars) */ public void setCopyWebDir(boolean copy) { _copyDir = copy; } /** * @param copyWebInf True if the web-inf lib and classes directories are copied (to allow hot replacement of jars on windows) */ public void setCopyWebInf(boolean copyWebInf) { _copyWebInf = copyWebInf; } /** * @param java2compliant True if the classloader should delegate first to the parent * classloader (standard java behaviour) or false if the classloader * should first try to load from WEB-INF/lib or WEB-INF/classes (servlet * spec recommendation). Default is false or can be set by the system * property org.eclipse.jetty.server.webapp.parentLoaderPriority */ public void setParentLoaderPriority(boolean java2compliant) { _parentLoaderPriority = java2compliant; } /** * @param permissions The permissions to set. */ public void setPermissions(PermissionCollection permissions) { _permissions = permissions; } /** * Set the context white list * * In certain circumstances you want may want to deny access of one webapp from another * when you may not fully trust the webapp. Setting this white list will enable a * check when a servlet called {@link org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.Context#getContext(String)}, validating that the uriInPath * for the given webapp has been declaratively allows access to the context. * * @param contextWhiteList the whitelist of contexts for {@link org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletContextHandler.Context#getContext(String)} */ public void setContextWhiteList(String[] contextWhiteList) { _contextWhiteList = contextWhiteList; } /** * Set the server classes patterns. *

* Server classes/packages are classes used to implement the server and are hidden * from the context. If the context needs to load these classes, it must have its * own copy of them in WEB-INF/lib or WEB-INF/classes. * A {@link ClasspathPattern} is used to match the server classes. * * @param serverClasses The serverClasses to set. */ public void setServerClasses(String[] serverClasses) { _serverClasses = new ClasspathPattern(serverClasses); } /** * Set the system classes patterns. *

* System classes/packages are classes provided by the JVM and that * cannot be replaced by classes of the same name from WEB-INF, * regardless of the value of {@link #setParentLoaderPriority(boolean)}. * A {@link ClasspathPattern} is used to match the system classes. * * @param systemClasses The systemClasses to set. */ public void setSystemClasses(String[] systemClasses) { _systemClasses = new ClasspathPattern(systemClasses); } /** * Set temporary directory for context. * The javax.servlet.context.tempdir attribute is also set. * * @param dir Writable temporary directory. */ public void setTempDirectory(File dir) { if (isStarted()) throw new IllegalStateException("Started"); if (dir != null) { try { dir = new File(dir.getCanonicalPath()); } catch (IOException e) { LOG.warn(Log.EXCEPTION, e); } } _tmpDir = dir; setAttribute(TEMPDIR, _tmpDir); } @ManagedAttribute(value = "temporary directory location", readonly = true) public File getTempDirectory() { return _tmpDir; } /** * If true the temp directory for this * webapp will be kept when the webapp stops. Otherwise, * it will be deleted. * * @param persist true to persist the temp directory on shutdown / exit of the webapp */ public void setPersistTempDirectory(boolean persist) { _persistTmpDir = persist; } /** * @return true if tmp directory will persist between startups of the webapp */ public boolean isPersistTempDirectory() { return _persistTmpDir; } /** * Set the war of the webapp. From this value a {@link #setResourceBase(String)} * value is computed by {@link WebInfConfiguration}, which may be changed from * the war URI by unpacking and/or copying. * * @param war The war to set as a file name or URL. */ public void setWar(String war) { _war = war; } /** * Set the war of the webapp as a {@link Resource}. * * @param war The war to set as a Resource. * @see #setWar(String) */ public void setWarResource(Resource war) { setWar(war == null ? null : war.toString()); } /** * @return Comma or semicolon separated path of filenames or URLs * pointing to directories or jar files. Directories should end * with '/'. */ @Override @ManagedAttribute(value = "extra classpath for context classloader", readonly = true) public String getExtraClasspath() { return _extraClasspath; } /** * @param extraClasspath Comma or semicolon separated path of filenames or URLs * pointing to directories or jar files. Directories should end * with '/'. */ public void setExtraClasspath(String extraClasspath) { _extraClasspath = extraClasspath; } public boolean isLogUrlOnStart() { return _logUrlOnStart; } /** * Sets whether or not the web app name and URL is logged on startup * * @param logOnStart whether or not the log message is created */ public void setLogUrlOnStart(boolean logOnStart) { this._logUrlOnStart = logOnStart; } @Override public void setServer(Server server) { super.setServer(server); } public boolean isAllowDuplicateFragmentNames() { return _allowDuplicateFragmentNames; } public void setAllowDuplicateFragmentNames(boolean allowDuplicateFragmentNames) { _allowDuplicateFragmentNames = allowDuplicateFragmentNames; } public void setThrowUnavailableOnStartupException(boolean throwIfStartupException) { _throwUnavailableOnStartupException = throwIfStartupException; } public boolean isThrowUnavailableOnStartupException() { return _throwUnavailableOnStartupException; } @Override protected void startContext() throws Exception { configure(); //resolve the metadata _metadata.resolve(this); startWebapp(); } @Override protected void stopContext() throws Exception { stopWebapp(); try { for (int i = _configurations.size(); i-- > 0; ) { _configurations.get(i).deconfigure(this); } if (_metadata != null) _metadata.clear(); _metadata = new MetaData(); } finally { if (_ownClassLoader) { ClassLoader loader = getClassLoader(); if (loader != null && loader instanceof URLClassLoader) ((URLClassLoader)loader).close(); setClassLoader(null); } setAvailable(true); _unavailableException = null; } } protected void startWebapp() throws Exception { super.startContext(); } protected void stopWebapp() throws Exception { super.stopContext(); } @Override public Set setServletSecurity(Dynamic registration, ServletSecurityElement servletSecurityElement) { Set unchangedURLMappings = new HashSet(); //From javadoc for ServletSecurityElement: /* If a URL pattern of this ServletRegistration is an exact target of a security-constraint that was established via the portable deployment descriptor, then this method does not change the security-constraint for that pattern, and the pattern will be included in the return value. If a URL pattern of this ServletRegistration is an exact target of a security constraint that was established via the ServletSecurity annotation or a previous call to this method, then this method replaces the security constraint for that pattern. If a URL pattern of this ServletRegistration is neither the exact target of a security constraint that was established via the ServletSecurity annotation or a previous call to this method, nor the exact target of a security-constraint in the portable deployment descriptor, then this method establishes the security constraint for that pattern from the argument ServletSecurityElement. */ Collection pathMappings = registration.getMappings(); if (pathMappings != null) { ConstraintSecurityHandler.createConstraint(registration.getName(), servletSecurityElement); for (String pathSpec : pathMappings) { Origin origin = getMetaData().getOrigin("constraint.url." + pathSpec); switch (origin) { case NotSet: { //No mapping for this url already established List mappings = ConstraintSecurityHandler.createConstraintsWithMappingsForPath(registration.getName(), pathSpec, servletSecurityElement); for (ConstraintMapping m : mappings) { ((ConstraintAware)getSecurityHandler()).addConstraintMapping(m); } ((ConstraintAware)getSecurityHandler()).checkPathsWithUncoveredHttpMethods(); getMetaData().setOriginAPI("constraint.url." + pathSpec); break; } case WebXml: case WebDefaults: case WebOverride: case WebFragment: { //a mapping for this url was created in a descriptor, which overrides everything unchangedURLMappings.add(pathSpec); break; } case Annotation: case API: { //mapping established via an annotation or by previous call to this method, //replace the security constraint for this pattern List constraintMappings = ConstraintSecurityHandler.removeConstraintMappingsForPath(pathSpec, ((ConstraintAware)getSecurityHandler()).getConstraintMappings()); List freshMappings = ConstraintSecurityHandler.createConstraintsWithMappingsForPath(registration.getName(), pathSpec, servletSecurityElement); constraintMappings.addAll(freshMappings); ((ConstraintSecurityHandler)getSecurityHandler()).setConstraintMappings(constraintMappings); ((ConstraintAware)getSecurityHandler()).checkPathsWithUncoveredHttpMethods(); break; } } } } return unchangedURLMappings; } public class Context extends ServletContextHandler.Context { @Override public void checkListener(Class listener) throws IllegalStateException { try { super.checkListener(listener); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { //not one of the standard servlet listeners, check our extended session listener types boolean ok = false; for (Class l : SessionHandler.SESSION_LISTENER_TYPES) { if (l.isAssignableFrom(listener)) { ok = true; break; } } if (!ok) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Inappropriate listener type " + listener.getName()); } } @Override public URL getResource(String path) throws MalformedURLException { Resource resource = WebAppContext.this.getResource(path); if (resource == null || !resource.exists()) return null; // Should we go to the original war? if (resource.isDirectory() && resource instanceof ResourceCollection && !WebAppContext.this.isExtractWAR()) { Resource[] resources = ((ResourceCollection)resource).getResources(); for (int i = resources.length; i-- > 0; ) { if (resources[i].getName().startsWith("jar:file")) return resources[i].getURI().toURL(); } } return resource.getURI().toURL(); } @Override public ServletContext getContext(String uripath) { ServletContext servletContext = super.getContext(uripath); if (servletContext != null && _contextWhiteList != null) { for (String context : _contextWhiteList) { if (context.equals(uripath)) { return servletContext; } } return null; } else { return servletContext; } } } public MetaData getMetaData() { return _metadata; } public static void addServerClasses(Server server, String... pattern) { if (pattern == null || pattern.length == 0) return; // look for a Server attribute with the list of Server classes // to apply to every web application. If not present, use our defaults. Object o = server.getAttribute(SERVER_SRV_CLASSES); if (o instanceof ClasspathPattern) { ((ClasspathPattern)o).add(pattern); return; } String[] serverClasses; if (o instanceof String[]) serverClasses = (String[])o; else serverClasses = __dftServerClasses; int l = serverClasses.length; serverClasses = Arrays.copyOf(serverClasses, l + pattern.length); System.arraycopy(pattern, 0, serverClasses, l, pattern.length); server.setAttribute(SERVER_SRV_CLASSES, serverClasses); } public static void addSystemClasses(Server server, String... pattern) { if (pattern == null || pattern.length == 0) return; // look for a Server attribute with the list of System classes // to apply to every web application. If not present, use our defaults. Object o = server.getAttribute(SERVER_SYS_CLASSES); if (o instanceof ClasspathPattern) { ((ClasspathPattern)o).add(pattern); return; } String[] systemClasses; if (o instanceof String[]) systemClasses = (String[])o; else systemClasses = __dftSystemClasses; int l = systemClasses.length; systemClasses = Arrays.copyOf(systemClasses, l + pattern.length); System.arraycopy(pattern, 0, systemClasses, l, pattern.length); server.setAttribute(SERVER_SYS_CLASSES, systemClasses); } }





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