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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
package org.eclipse.persistence.sdo.helper;

import commonj.sdo.DataObject;
import commonj.sdo.Property;
import commonj.sdo.helper.EqualityHelper;
import commonj.sdo.helper.HelperContext;
import commonj.sdo.impl.HelperProvider;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sdo.SDODataObject;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sdo.SDOProperty;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sdo.SDOSequence;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sdo.SDOType;
import org.eclipse.persistence.oxm.XMLRoot;
import org.eclipse.persistence.oxm.sequenced.Setting;

/**
 * 

Purpose: A helper class for checking deep or shallow equality of DataObjects.

*

ChangeSummary is not in scope for equality checking. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.sdo.SDODataObject * @since Oracle TopLink 11.1.1.0.0 * */ public class SDOEqualityHelper implements EqualityHelper { /* References: SDO59-DeepCopy.doc SDO_Ref_BiDir_Relationships_DesignSpec.doc http://files.oraclecorp.com/content/MySharedFolders/ST%20Functional%20Specs/AS11gR1/TopLink/SDO/SDO_Ref_BiDir_Relationships_DesignSpec.doc 09/12/06 - Add bidirectional property support in compareProperty() 09/18/06 - remove shallow opposite property check - just return true if both objects are set and are DO's 01/29/07 - #5852525 handle null properties with isSet=true 04/11/07 - Implement Sequence functionality */ /** hold the context containing all helpers so that we can preserve inter-helper relationships */ private HelperContext aHelperContext; /** * INTERNAL: * This default constructor must be used in conjunction with the setHelperContext() function. * The custom constructor that takes a HelperContext parameter is recommended over this default constructor. */ public SDOEqualityHelper() { } /** * Constructor that takes in a HelperContext instance that contains this equalityHelper.
* This is the recommended constructor. * @param aContext */ public SDOEqualityHelper(HelperContext aContext) { aHelperContext = aContext; } /** *

Two DataObjects are equalShallow if * they have the same {@link DataObject#getType Type} * and all their compared Properties are equal. * The set of Properties compared are the * {@link DataObject#getInstanceProperties() instance properties} * where property.getType().isDataType() is true * and property.getType() is not ChangeSummaryType. *
Two of these Property values are equal if they are both not * {@link DataObject#isSet(Property) set}, or set to an equal value * dataObject1.get(property).equals(dataObject2.get(property)) *
If the type is a sequenced type, the sequence entries must be the same. * For each entry x in the sequence where the property is used in the comparison, * dataObject1.getSequence().getValue(x).equals( * dataObject2.getSequence().getValue(x)) and * dataObject1.getSequence().getProperty(x) == * dataObject2.getSequence().getProperty(x) * must be true. *

* Returns true the objects have the same Type and all values of all compared Properties are equal. * @param dataObject1 DataObject to be compared * @param dataObject2 DataObject to be compared * @return true the objects have the same Type and all values of all compared Properties are equal. */ public boolean equalShallow(DataObject dataObject1, DataObject dataObject2) { return compareDataObjects(dataObject1, dataObject2, false); } /** *

Two DataObjects are equal(Deep) if they are equalShallow, * all their compared Properties are equal, and all reachable DataObjects in their * graphs excluding containers are equal. * The set of Properties compared are the * {@link DataObject#getInstanceProperties() instance properties} * where property.getType().isDataType() is false, * and is not a container property, ie !property.getOpposite().isContainment() *
Two of these Property values are equal if they are both not * {@link DataObject#isSet(Property) set}, or all the DataObjects * they refer to are {@link #equal(DataObject, DataObject) equal} in the * context of dataObject1 and dataObject2. *
Note that properties to a containing DataObject are not compared * which means two DataObject trees can be equal even if their containers are not equal. *
If the type is a sequenced type, the sequence entries must be the same. * For each entry x in the sequence where the property is used in the comparison, * equal(dataObject1.getSequence().getValue(x), * dataObject2.getSequence().getValue(x)) and * dataObject1.getSequence().getProperty(x) == dataObject2.getSequence().getProperty(x) * must be true. *

* A DataObject directly or indirectly referenced by dataObject1 or dataObject2 * can only be equal to exactly one DataObject directly or indirectly referenced * by dataObject1 or dataObject2, respectively. * This ensures that dataObject1 and dataObject2 are equal if the graph formed by * all their referenced DataObjects have the same shape. *

* Returns true if the trees of DataObjects are equal(Deep). * @param dataObject1 DataObject to be compared * @param dataObject2 DataObject to be compared * @return true if the trees of DataObjects are equal(Deep). */ public boolean equal(DataObject dataObject1, DataObject dataObject2) { return compareDataObjects(dataObject1, dataObject2, true); } /** * INTERNAL: * Separately, checks the declared properties and open content properties. * @param dataObject1 the DataObject to be compared * @param dataObject2 the DataObject to be compared * @param isDeep if comparison is deep * @return true if two DataObjects meet requirements of shallow equal or deep equal */ private boolean compareDataObjects(DataObject dataObject1, DataObject dataObject2, boolean isDeep) { // Note that properties to a containing DataObject are not compared which // means two DataObject trees can be equal even if their containers are not equal. if (null == dataObject1) { return dataObject2 == null; } if (null == dataObject2) {// dataObject1 is not null while dataObject2 is null return false; } // they don't have the same type !! assumption is the same for now, but may be changed to use equals !! if (dataObject1.getType() != dataObject2.getType()) { return false; } else {// type is the same for them /** * We have 2 strategies here - sequences or dataObjects first? * Analysis: A sequence and its dataObject share a subset of element properties. * The disjoint set for sequences includes the set of unstructured text settings. * The disjoint set for dataObject includes all attribute properties. * * The choice of which to do first comes down to performance */ /** * Compare sequences - only out of order settings and unstructured * text will not be picked up by a dataObject comparison. * There is no need to check sequenced state on both objects because they share the same SDOType instance. */ if (dataObject1.getType().isSequenced()) { if (!compareSequences((SDOSequence) dataObject1.getSequence(), (SDOSequence) dataObject2.getSequence(), isDeep)) { return false; } } // First, compare properties that are not open content. // Attribute property differences will not be picked up in the sequence comparison if (!compare(dataObject1, dataObject2, isDeep, dataObject1.getType().getProperties())) { return false; } // Second, compare open content properties List properties_1 = ((SDODataObject)dataObject1)._getOpenContentProperties(); List properties_2 = ((SDODataObject)dataObject2)._getOpenContentProperties(); // different size of open content properties if ((properties_1.size() != properties_2.size()) || !properties_1.containsAll(properties_2)) { return false; } if (!compare(dataObject1, dataObject2, isDeep, properties_1)) { return false; } List attrProperties_1 = ((SDODataObject)dataObject1)._getOpenContentPropertiesAttributes(); List attrProperties_2 = ((SDODataObject)dataObject2)._getOpenContentPropertiesAttributes(); // different size of open content properties if ((attrProperties_1.size() != attrProperties_2.size()) || !attrProperties_1.containsAll(attrProperties_2)) { return false; } if (!compare(dataObject1, dataObject2, isDeep, attrProperties_1)) { return false; } return true; } } /** * INTERNAL: Return whether the 2 sequences are equal. * Element properties and unstructured text will be compared - attributes are out of scope. *

* For shallow equal - only dataType=true objects are compared, DataObject values are ignored but should be defaults. * Note: A setting object should handle its own isEqual() behavior * * @param aSequence * @param aSequenceCopy * @param isDeep * @return */ private boolean compareSequences(SDOSequence aSequence, SDOSequence aSequenceCopy, boolean isDeep) { // corner case: isSequenced set to true after type definition had not sequence if ((null == aSequence) && (null == aSequenceCopy)) { return true; } // both sequences must be null if ((null == aSequence) || (null == aSequenceCopy)) { return false; } // for shallow equal - match whether we skipped creating settings or set value=null for shallow copies if (isDeep && aSequence.size() != aSequenceCopy.size()) { return false; } // the settings inside the sequence must be new objects List originalSettingsList = aSequence.getSettings(); List copySettingsList = aSequenceCopy.getSettings(); if ((null == originalSettingsList) || (null == copySettingsList)) { return false; } SDOProperty originalProperty = null; SDOProperty copyProperty = null; /** * For shallow equal when dataType is false we do not check this setting, * the value will be unset (default value) in the shallow copy. * orig v1=String v2=DataObject v3=String * shallowcopy v1=String v2=null(default) v3=String * deepcopy v1=String v2=DataObject v3=String */ if (isDeep) { for (int index = 0, size = aSequence.size(); index < size; index++) { originalProperty = aSequence.getProperty((Setting) originalSettingsList.get(index)); copyProperty = aSequenceCopy.getProperty((Setting) copySettingsList.get(index)); // we must handle null properties that represent unstructured text // both null = unstructured // one null = invalid state (return not equal) // both !null = valid state (check equality) if (((null == originalProperty) && (null != copyProperty)) || ((null != originalProperty) && (null == copyProperty))) { return false; } // the property field on the setting must point to the same property instance as the original if (!arePropertiesEqual(originalProperty, copyProperty)) {// handle both properties == null return false; } Object originalValue = aSequence.getValue(index); Object copyValue = aSequenceCopy.getValue(index); // for unstructuredText (null property) and simple dataTypes we check equality directly if ((null == originalProperty) || originalProperty.getType().isDataType()) { // if one of the values is null return false if (((null == originalValue) && (null != copyValue)) || // ((null != originalValue) && (null == copyValue))) { return false; } // if both values are null - they are equal if ((null != originalValue) && !originalValue.equals(copyValue)) {// we can also use !.equals() return false; } } else { // For complex types // we do not need to check deep equality on dataObjects twice here, just check instances // because the dataObject compare will iterate all the properties of each dataObject // only compare DataObjects when in a deep equal if (isDeep) { if ((null != originalValue) && (null != copyValue)) { // setting.isSet is ignored for sequences // perform a deep equal on the single item // the values may not match their types - return false instead of a CCE if (originalValue instanceof DataObject && copyValue instanceof DataObject) { if (!equal((DataObject) originalValue, (DataObject) copyValue)) { return false; } } else if (originalValue instanceof XMLRoot && copyValue instanceof XMLRoot) { XMLRoot originalXMLRoot = (XMLRoot) originalValue; XMLRoot copyXMLRoot = (XMLRoot) copyValue; // compare local names of XMLRoot objects if (!originalXMLRoot.getLocalName().equals(copyXMLRoot.getLocalName())) { return false; } // compare uris of XMLRoot objects if (!originalXMLRoot.getNamespaceURI().equals(copyXMLRoot.getNamespaceURI())) { return false; } Object originalUnwrappedValue = (originalXMLRoot).getObject(); Object copyUnwrappedValue = (copyXMLRoot).getObject(); if (originalUnwrappedValue instanceof DataObject && copyUnwrappedValue instanceof DataObject) { if (!equal((DataObject) originalUnwrappedValue, (DataObject) copyUnwrappedValue)) { return false; } } } else { return false; } } else { // both values must be null to be equal if (((null == originalValue) && (null != copyValue)) || ((null == copyValue) && (null != originalValue))) { return false; } } } else { // For DataObjects in general anything that is deep equal is also shallow equal - but not the reverse. // In the case of shallow equal on sequences. We can ignore the state of the 2 complex objects. // UC1: if aSequenceCopy setting was from a shallowCopy then it will be unset. // UC2: if aSequenceCopy setting was from a deepCopy or a reversed argument shallowCopy then it may be unset or set. // We will not check for a default value on either sequence setting. } } } } else { int cpyIdx = 0; boolean locatedSetting; // compare settings for (int idx = 0; idx < aSequence.getSettings().size(); idx++) { SDOProperty nextProperty = aSequence.getProperty(idx); if (nextProperty == null || nextProperty.getType().isDataType()) { // compare to the next copy datatype setting Object nextValue = aSequence.getValue(idx); locatedSetting = false; for (; cpyIdx < aSequenceCopy.getSettings().size(); cpyIdx++) { SDOProperty nextCopyProperty = aSequenceCopy.getProperty(cpyIdx); if (nextCopyProperty == null || nextCopyProperty.getType().isDataType()) { // at this point we need to compare the two Settings and their properties Object nextCopyValue = aSequenceCopy.getValue(cpyIdx); if (nextValue == nextCopyValue && arePropertiesEqual(nextProperty, nextCopyProperty)) { locatedSetting = true; } cpyIdx++; break; } } if (!locatedSetting) { return false; } } } // at this point there should not be any more copy settings if (getIndexOfNextDataTypeSetting(aSequenceCopy, cpyIdx) != -1) { return false; } } return true; } /** * INTERNAL: * Convenience method for returning the index of the next DataType * Setting in a given sequence. * * @param aSequence * @param index * @return the next Setting after index in the sequence, or -1 if none */ private int getIndexOfNextDataTypeSetting(SDOSequence aSequence, int index) { List settings = aSequence.getSettings(); for (int i = index; i < settings.size(); i++) { SDOProperty nextProperty = aSequence.getProperty(i); if (nextProperty == null || nextProperty.getType().isDataType()) { return i; } } return -1; } /** * INTERNAL: * Convenience method that compares two Property objects for equality * @param prop1 * @param prop2 * @return */ private boolean arePropertiesEqual(Property prop1, Property prop2) { if (((null == prop1) && (null != prop2)) || ((null != prop1) && (null == prop2))) { return false; } // the property field on the setting must point to the same property instance as the original if (!prop1.equals(prop2)) { return false; } return true; } /** * INTERNAL: * iterativly, compare the values of shared properties in two target DataObjects * @param dataObject1 the DataObject to be compared * @param dataObject2 the DataObject to be compared * @param isDeep if comparison is deep * @param properties list of properties shared by two DataObjects * @return true if two DataObjects meet requirements of shallow equal or deep equal */ private boolean compare(DataObject dataObject1, DataObject dataObject2, boolean isDeep, List properties) { Iterator iterProperties = properties.iterator(); while (iterProperties.hasNext()) { // !! assumption is two dataobjects share the same property !! SDOProperty p = (SDOProperty)iterProperties.next(); if (!compareProperty(dataObject1, dataObject2, isDeep, p)) { return false; } } return true; } /** * INTERNAL: * Recursively [PreOrder sequence] compare corresponding properties of 2 DataObjects * check value of property p when p is not a many type property. * @param dataObject1 the DataObject to be compared * @param dataObject2 the DataObject to be compared * @param isDeep if comparison is deep * @param p the property shared by two DataObjects * @return true if two DataObjects meet requirements of shallow equal or deep equal */ private boolean compareProperty(DataObject dataObject1, DataObject dataObject2, boolean isDeep, SDOProperty p) { if (p.isMany()) { return compareManyProperty(dataObject1, dataObject2, isDeep, p); } // base step if (p.getType().isDataType() && !p.getType().isChangeSummaryType()) { boolean isSet1 = dataObject1.isSet(p); boolean isSet2 = dataObject2.isSet(p); if (!isSet1 && !isSet2) { return true; } if (isSet1 && isSet2) { Object aProperty1 = dataObject1.get(p); Object aProperty2 = dataObject2.get(p); // if both properties are null then return equality if (null == aProperty1) { return aProperty2 == null; } if (null == aProperty2) {// aProperty1 is not null while aPropertyt2 is null return false; } return aProperty1.equals(aProperty2); } return false; } // recursive step if (isDeep && !p.getType().isChangeSummaryType()) { if (!dataObject1.isSet(p) && !dataObject2.isSet(p)) { return true; } // #5852525 handle null properties with isSet=true if (!p.getType().isDataType()) { if (null == p.getOpposite()) { // compare unidirectional or containment=true properties - recursively return compareDataObjects(dataObject1.getDataObject(p), dataObject2.getDataObject(p), isDeep); } else { // 20060906: handle bidirectional properties // the check across to another branch in the tree will only go 1 shallow level deep // avoiding an infinite recursive loop and deferring the check for that branch when it // is encountered in its PreOrder sequence. return compareDataObjects(dataObject1.getDataObject(p), dataObject2.getDataObject(p), false); // Spec 3.10 "All reachable DOs in their graphs are equal" // return true since both do1.get(p) and do2.get(p) are set and are instances of DO //return true; } } return false; } return true; } /** * INTERNAL: * iteratively check value of property p when p is many type property. * @param dataObject1 the DataObject to be compared * @param dataObject2 the DataObject to be compared * @param isDeep if comparison is deep * @param p the property shared by two DataObjects * @return true if two DataObjects meet requirements of shallow equal or deep equal */ private boolean compareManyProperty(DataObject dataObject1, DataObject dataObject2, boolean isDeep, Property p) { List l1 = dataObject1.getList(p); List l2 = dataObject2.getList(p); if (((SDOType)p.getType()).isDataType()) { if (dataObject1.isSet(p) != dataObject2.isSet(p)) { return false; } if (l1.size() != l2.size()) { return false; } for (int i = 0; i < l1.size(); i++) { Object o1 = l1.get(i); Object o2 = l2.get(i); if (!o1.equals(o2)) { return false; } } return true; } if (isDeep) { if (dataObject1.isSet(p) != dataObject2.isSet(p)) { return false; } if (l1.size() != l2.size()) { return false; } // !! can a list contains duplicated objects: {A, A'} and A equals A' or {A, A} for (int i = 0, size = l1.size(); i < size; i++) { DataObject o1_l1 = (DataObject)l1.get(i); DataObject o2_l2 = (DataObject)l2.get(i); if (!isADataObjectInList(o1_l1, l2)) { return false; } if (!isADataObjectInList(o2_l2, l1)) { return false; } } } return true; } /** * INTERNAL: * @param dataObject1 * @param objects * @return */ private boolean isADataObjectInList(DataObject dataObject1, List objects) { Iterator iterObjects = objects.iterator(); while (iterObjects.hasNext()) { DataObject dataObject2 = (DataObject)iterObjects.next(); if (compareDataObjects(dataObject1, dataObject2, true)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the helperContext containing this equalityHelper. * @return */ public HelperContext getHelperContext() { if(null == aHelperContext) { aHelperContext = HelperProvider.getDefaultContext(); } return aHelperContext; } /** * INTERNAL: * Set the helperContext if this equalityHelper was created using the default constructor. * @param helperContext */ public void setHelperContext(HelperContext helperContext) { aHelperContext = helperContext; } }





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