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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation
//
package org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.parser;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.ExpressionTools;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.WordParser;

/**
 * In the SELECT clause a constructor may be used in the SELECT list to return one or
 * more Java instances. The specified class is not required to be an entity or to be mapped to the
 * database. The constructor name must be fully qualified.
 *
 * 
BNF: constructor_expression ::= NEW constructor_name(constructor_item {, constructor_item}*)

* * @version 2.5 * @since 2.3 * @author Pascal Filion */ public final class ConstructorExpression extends AbstractExpression { /** * The fully qualified class name of this expression. */ private String className; /** * The list of constructor items. */ private AbstractExpression constructorItems; /** * Flag used to determine if the closing parenthesis is present in the query. */ private boolean hasLeftParenthesis; /** * Flag used to determine if the opening parenthesis is present in the query. */ private boolean hasRightParenthesis; /** * When the expression is not valid and the left parenthesis is missing, then a space might have * been parsed. */ private boolean hasSpaceAfterConstructorName; /** * Determines whether there is a whitespace after the identifier NEW. */ private boolean hasSpaceAfterNew; /** * The actual NEW identifier found in the string representation of the JPQL query. */ private String identifier; /** * Creates a new ConstructorExpression. * * @param parent The parent of this expression */ public ConstructorExpression(AbstractExpression parent) { super(parent, NEW); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void accept(ExpressionVisitor visitor) { visitor.visit(this); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public void acceptChildren(ExpressionVisitor visitor) { getConstructorItems().accept(visitor); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected void addChildrenTo(Collection children) { children.add(getConstructorItems()); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected void addOrderedChildrenTo(List children) { // 'NEW' children.add(buildStringExpression(NEW)); if (hasSpaceAfterNew) { children.add(buildStringExpression(SPACE)); } // Class name if (className.length() > 0) { children.add(buildStringExpression(className)); } // '(' if (hasLeftParenthesis) { children.add(buildStringExpression(LEFT_PARENTHESIS)); } else if (hasSpaceAfterConstructorName) { children.add(buildStringExpression(SPACE)); } // Constructor items if (hasConstructorItems()) { children.add(constructorItems); } // ')' if (hasRightParenthesis) { children.add(buildStringExpression(RIGHT_PARENTHESIS)); } } /** * Creates a new {@link CollectionExpression} that will wrap the single constructor item. * * @return The single constructor item represented by a temporary collection */ public CollectionExpression buildCollectionExpression() { List children = new ArrayList(1); children.add((AbstractExpression) getConstructorItems()); List commas = new ArrayList(1); commas.add(Boolean.FALSE); List spaces = new ArrayList(1); spaces.add(Boolean.FALSE); return new CollectionExpression(this, children, commas, spaces, true); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override public JPQLQueryBNF findQueryBNF(Expression expression) { if ((constructorItems != null) && constructorItems.isAncestor(expression)) { return getQueryBNF(ConstructorItemBNF.ID); } return super.findQueryBNF(expression); } /** * Returns the actual NEW identifier found in the string representation of the JPQL query, * which has the actual case that was used. * * @return The NEW identifier that was actually parsed */ public String getActualIdentifier() { return identifier; } /** * Returns the fully qualified class name that will be used to retrieve the constructor. * * @return The fully qualified class name or an empty string if it is not defined */ public String getClassName() { return className; } /** * Returns the constructor items aggregated into a single expression and separated by commas or * a single expression. * * @return The constructor item or items or an invalid or "null" expression */ public Expression getConstructorItems() { if (constructorItems == null) { constructorItems = buildNullExpression(); } return constructorItems; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ public JPQLQueryBNF getQueryBNF() { return getQueryBNF(ConstructorExpressionBNF.ID); } /** * Determines whether the constructor items were parsed. * * @return true if the query had at least one constructor item; false * otherwise */ public boolean hasConstructorItems() { return constructorItems != null && !constructorItems.isNull(); } /** * Determines whether the open parenthesis was parsed or not. * * @return true if the open parenthesis was present in the string version of the * query; false otherwise */ public boolean hasLeftParenthesis() { return hasLeftParenthesis; } /** * Determines whether the close parenthesis was parsed or not. * * @return true if the close parenthesis was present in the string version of the * query; false otherwise */ public boolean hasRightParenthesis() { return hasRightParenthesis; } /** * Determines whether a whitespace was parsed after NEW. * * @return true if there was a whitespace after NEW; false * otherwise */ public boolean hasSpaceAfterNew() { return hasSpaceAfterNew; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected boolean isParsingComplete(WordParser wordParser, String word, Expression expression) { return wordParser.character() == RIGHT_PARENTHESIS || super.isParsingComplete(wordParser, word, expression); } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected void parse(WordParser wordParser, boolean tolerant) { // Parse 'NEW' identifier = wordParser.moveForward(NEW); hasSpaceAfterNew = wordParser.skipLeadingWhitespace() > 0; // Parse the class name String className = wordParser.word(); if (tolerant && isIdentifier(className)) { this.className = ExpressionTools.EMPTY_STRING; return; } this.className = className; wordParser.moveForward(className); int count = wordParser.skipLeadingWhitespace(); // Parse '(' hasLeftParenthesis = wordParser.startsWith(LEFT_PARENTHESIS); if (hasLeftParenthesis) { wordParser.moveForward(1); count = wordParser.skipLeadingWhitespace(); } else { hasSpaceAfterConstructorName = (count > 0); } // Parse the constructor items constructorItems = parse(wordParser, ConstructorItemBNF.ID, tolerant); if (constructorItems != null) { count = wordParser.skipLeadingWhitespace(); } // Parse ')' hasRightParenthesis = wordParser.character() == RIGHT_PARENTHESIS; if (hasRightParenthesis) { wordParser.moveForward(1); } else { wordParser.moveBackward(count); } } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected boolean shouldSkipLiteral(AbstractExpression expression) { return false; } /** * {@inheritDoc} */ @Override protected void toParsedText(StringBuilder writer, boolean actual) { // 'NEW' writer.append(actual ? identifier : getText()); if (hasSpaceAfterNew) { writer.append(SPACE); } // Class name writer.append(className); // '(' if (hasLeftParenthesis) { writer.append(LEFT_PARENTHESIS); } else if (hasSpaceAfterConstructorName) { writer.append(SPACE); } // Constructor items if (constructorItems != null) { constructorItems.toParsedText(writer, actual); } // ')' if (hasRightParenthesis) { writer.append(RIGHT_PARENTHESIS); } } }




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