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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
package org.eclipse.persistence.internal.indirection;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;

import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DescriptorException;
import org.eclipse.persistence.indirection.IndirectContainer;
import org.eclipse.persistence.indirection.ValueHolder;
import org.eclipse.persistence.indirection.ValueHolderInterface;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.descriptors.DescriptorIterator;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.ClassConstants;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.identitymaps.CacheKey;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.security.PrivilegedAccessHelper;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractRecord;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.UnitOfWorkImpl;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.remote.RemoteSessionController;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.remote.RemoteUnitOfWork;
import org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ObjectLevelReadQuery;
import org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ReadQuery;

/**
 * Purpose: Provide ability for developers to wrap ValueHolders (Basic Indirection)

* Responsibilities:

    *
  • Wrap & un-wrap a ValueHolder within an IndirectContainer *
  • Reflectively instantiate the containers as required *
* @see org.eclipse.persistence.indirection.IndirectContainer * @author Doug Clarke (TOP) * @since 2.5.0.5 */ public class ContainerIndirectionPolicy extends BasicIndirectionPolicy { private Class containerClass; private String containerClassName; private transient Constructor containerConstructor; /** * INTERNAL: * Construct a new indirection policy. */ public ContainerIndirectionPolicy() { super(); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return a backup clone of the attribute. */ @Override public Object backupCloneAttribute(Object attributeValue, Object clone, Object backup, UnitOfWorkImpl unitOfWork) { IndirectContainer container = (IndirectContainer)attributeValue; ValueHolderInterface valueHolder = container.getValueHolder(); ValueHolderInterface newValueHolder = (ValueHolderInterface)super.backupCloneAttribute(valueHolder, clone, backup, unitOfWork); return buildContainer(newValueHolder); } /** * Build a container with the initialized constructor. */ protected IndirectContainer buildContainer(final ValueHolderInterface valueHolder) { try { IndirectContainer container = null; if (getContainerConstructor().getParameterTypes().length == 0) { container = PrivilegedAccessHelper.callDoPrivilegedWithException( () -> (IndirectContainer)PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeConstructor(getContainerConstructor(), new Object[0]) ); container.setValueHolder(valueHolder); } else { container = PrivilegedAccessHelper.callDoPrivilegedWithException( () -> (IndirectContainer)PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeConstructor(getContainerConstructor(), new Object[] { valueHolder }) ); } return container; } catch (Exception exception) { throw DescriptorException.invalidIndirectionPolicyOperation(this, "buildContainer constructor (" + getContainerConstructor() + ") Failed: " + exception); } } /** * INTERNAL: This method can be used when an Indirection Object is required * to be built from a provided ValueHolderInterface object. This may be used * for custom value holder types. Certain policies like the * TransparentIndirectionPolicy may wrap the valueholder in another object. */ @Override public Object buildIndirectObject(ValueHolderInterface valueHolder){ return buildContainer(valueHolder); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return a clone of the attribute. * @param buildDirectlyFromRow indicates that we are building the clone directly * from a row as opposed to building the original from the row, putting it in * the shared cache, and then cloning the original. */ @Override public Object cloneAttribute(Object attributeValue, Object original, CacheKey cacheKey, Object clone, Integer refreshCascade, AbstractSession cloningSession, boolean buildDirectlyFromRow) { IndirectContainer container = (IndirectContainer)attributeValue; ValueHolderInterface valueHolder = container.getValueHolder(); ValueHolderInterface newValueHolder = (ValueHolderInterface)super.cloneAttribute(valueHolder, original, cacheKey, clone, refreshCascade, cloningSession, buildDirectlyFromRow); return buildContainer(newValueHolder); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the reference row for the reference object. * This allows the new row to be built without instantiating * the reference object. * Return null if the object has already been instantiated. */ @Override public AbstractRecord extractReferenceRow(Object referenceObject) { if (this.objectIsInstantiated(referenceObject)) { return null; } else { return ((DatabaseValueHolder)((IndirectContainer)referenceObject).getValueHolder()).getRow(); } } /** * Returns the Container class which implements IndirectContainer. */ public Class getContainerClass() { return containerClass; } /** * INTERNAL: * Used by MW. */ public String getContainerClassName() { if ((containerClassName == null) && (containerClass != null)) { containerClassName = containerClass.getName(); } return containerClassName; } /** * * @return java.lang.reflect.Constructor */ protected Constructor getContainerConstructor() { return containerConstructor; } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the original indirection object for a unit of work indirection object. */ @Override public Object getOriginalIndirectionObject(Object unitOfWorkIndirectionObject, AbstractSession session) { IndirectContainer container = (IndirectContainer)unitOfWorkIndirectionObject; if (container.getValueHolder() instanceof UnitOfWorkValueHolder) { ValueHolderInterface valueHolder = ((UnitOfWorkValueHolder)container.getValueHolder()).getWrappedValueHolder(); if ((valueHolder == null) && session.isRemoteUnitOfWork()) { RemoteSessionController controller = ((RemoteUnitOfWork)session).getParentSessionController(); valueHolder = controller.getRemoteValueHolders().get(((UnitOfWorkValueHolder)container.getValueHolder()).getWrappedValueHolderRemoteID()); } return buildContainer(valueHolder); } else { return container; } } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the original indirection object for a unit of work indirection object. */ @Override public Object getOriginalIndirectionObjectForMerge(Object unitOfWorkIndirectionObject, AbstractSession session) { IndirectContainer container = (IndirectContainer) getOriginalIndirectionObject(unitOfWorkIndirectionObject, session); DatabaseValueHolder holder = (DatabaseValueHolder)container.getValueHolder(); if (holder != null && holder.getSession()!= null){ holder.setSession(session); } return container; } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the "real" attribute value, as opposed to any wrapper. * This will trigger the wrapper to instantiate the value. */ @Override public Object getRealAttributeValueFromObject(Object object, Object attribute) { return ((IndirectContainer)attribute).getValueHolder().getValue(); } /** * INTERNAL: * Ensure the container class implements IndirectContainer and that it * has a constructor which can be used. */ @Override public void initialize() { // Verify that the provided class implements IndirectContainer if (!ClassConstants.IndirectContainer_Class.isAssignableFrom(containerClass)) { throw DescriptorException.invalidIndirectionContainerClass(this, containerClass); } // Try to find constructor which takes a ValueHolderInterface try { this.containerConstructor = PrivilegedAccessHelper.callDoPrivilegedWithException( () -> PrivilegedAccessHelper.getConstructorFor(getContainerClass(), new Class[] { ClassConstants.ValueHolderInterface_Class }, false) ); return; // DO NOTHING, exception thrown at end } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) { // This indicates unexpected problem in the code } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format( "Invocation of %s constructior failed", getContainerClass().getName()), ex); } // Try to find the default constructor try { this.containerConstructor = PrivilegedAccessHelper.callDoPrivilegedWithException( () -> PrivilegedAccessHelper.getConstructorFor(getContainerClass(), new Class[0], false) ); return; // DO NOTHING, exception thrown at end } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) { // This indicates unexpected problem in the code } catch (Exception ex) { throw new RuntimeException(String.format( "Invocation of %s constructior failed", getContainerClass().getName()), ex); } // If no constructor is found then we throw an initialization exception throw DescriptorException.noConstructorIndirectionContainerClass(this, containerClass); } /** * INTERNAL: * The method validateAttributeOfInstantiatedObject(Object attributeValue) fixes the value of the attributeValue * in cases where it is null and indirection requires that it contain some specific data structure. Return whether this will happen. * This method is used to help determine if indirection has been triggered * @param attributeValue * @return * @see validateAttributeOfInstantiatedObject(Object attributeValue) */ @Override public boolean isAttributeValueFullyBuilt(Object attributeValue){ return true; } /** * INTERNAL: * Iterate over the specified attribute value, */ @Override public void iterateOnAttributeValue(DescriptorIterator iterator, Object attributeValue) { super.iterateOnAttributeValue(iterator, ((IndirectContainer)attributeValue).getValueHolder()); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the null value of the appropriate attribute. That is, the * field from the database is NULL, return what should be * placed in the object's attribute as a result. * In this case, return an empty ValueHolder. */ @Override public Object nullValueFromRow() { return buildContainer(new ValueHolder()); } /** * Reset the wrapper used to store the value. */ @Override public void reset(Object target) { getMapping().setAttributeValueInObject(target, buildContainer(new ValueHolder())); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return whether the specified object is instantiated. */ @Override public boolean objectIsInstantiated(Object object) { return ((IndirectContainer)object).getValueHolder().isInstantiated(); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return whether the specified object can be instantiated without database access. */ @Override public boolean objectIsEasilyInstantiated(Object object) { ValueHolderInterface valueHolder = ((IndirectContainer)object).getValueHolder(); if (valueHolder instanceof DatabaseValueHolder) { return ((DatabaseValueHolder)valueHolder).isEasilyInstantiated(); } else { return true; } } /** * Sets the Container class which implements IndirectContainer */ public void setContainerClass(Class containerClass) { this.containerClass = containerClass; } /** * Set the container classname for the MW */ public void setContainterClassName(String containerClassName) { this.containerClassName = containerClassName; } /** * INTERNAL: * Set the value of the appropriate attribute of target to attributeValue. * In this case, place the value inside the target's ValueHolder. */ @Override public void setRealAttributeValueInObject(Object target, Object attributeValue) { IndirectContainer container = (IndirectContainer)this.getMapping().getAttributeValueFromObject(target); container.getValueHolder().setValue(attributeValue); this.getMapping().setAttributeValueInObject(target, container); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return whether the type is appropriate for the indirection policy. * In this case, the type must either be assignable from IndirectContainer or * allow the conatinerClass to be assigned to it. */ @Override protected boolean typeIsValid(Class attributeType) { return ClassConstants.IndirectContainer_Class.isAssignableFrom(attributeType) || attributeType.isAssignableFrom(getContainerClass()); } /** * INTERNAL: * Verify that the value of the attribute within an instantiated object * is of the appropriate type for the indirection policy. * In this case, the attribute must be non-null and it must be a * ValueHolderInterface. */ @Override public Object validateAttributeOfInstantiatedObject(Object attributeValue) { if (!(getContainerClass().isInstance(attributeValue))) { throw DescriptorException.valueHolderInstantiationMismatch(attributeValue, this.getMapping()); } return attributeValue; } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the value to be stored in the object's attribute. * This value is determined by the batchQuery. * In this case, wrap the query in a ValueHolder for later invocation. */ @Override public Object valueFromBatchQuery(ReadQuery batchQuery, AbstractRecord row, ObjectLevelReadQuery originalQuery, CacheKey parentCacheKey) { ValueHolderInterface valueHolder = (ValueHolderInterface)super.valueFromBatchQuery(batchQuery, row, originalQuery, parentCacheKey); return buildContainer(valueHolder); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the value to be stored in the object's attribute. * This value is determined by invoking the appropriate * method on the object and passing it the row and session. * In this case, wrap the row in a ValueHolder for later use. */ @Override public Object valueFromMethod(Object object, AbstractRecord row, AbstractSession session) { ValueHolderInterface valueHolder = (ValueHolderInterface)super.valueFromMethod(object, row, session); return buildContainer(valueHolder); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the value to be stored in the object's attribute. * This value is determined by the query. * In this case, wrap the query in a ValueHolder for later invocation. */ @Override public Object valueFromQuery(ReadQuery query, AbstractRecord row, AbstractSession session) { ValueHolderInterface valueHolder = (ValueHolderInterface)super.valueFromQuery(query, row, session); return buildContainer(valueHolder); } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the value to be stored in the object's attribute. * This value is determined by the row. * In this case, simply wrap the object in a ValueHolder. */ @Override public Object valueFromRow(Object object) { return buildContainer(new ValueHolder(object)); } }




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