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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
//     10/01/2018: Will Dazey
//       - #253: Add support for embedded constructor results with CriteriaBuilder
package org.eclipse.persistence.queries;

import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.PrivilegedActionException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.QueryException;
import org.eclipse.persistence.expressions.Expression;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.expressions.ConstantExpression;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.expressions.MapEntryExpression;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.ClassConstants;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.StringHelper;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.ReportItem;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.security.PrivilegedAccessHelper;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.security.PrivilegedGetConstructorFor;
import org.eclipse.persistence.mappings.DatabaseMapping;


/**
 * Purpose: An item specifying a class constructor method to be used in a ReportQuery's returned results.
 * 

Example: *

 *      ConstructorReportItem item = new ConstructorReportItem("Employee");
 *      item.setResultType(Employee.class);
 *      item.addAttribute("firstName", employees.get("firstName"));
 *      query.addConstructorReportItem(item);
 * 
*

* When executed will return a collection of ReportQueryResults that contain Employee objects created using * the new Employee(firstname) constructor. * * @author Chris Delahunt * @since TopLink Essentials 1.0 */ public class ConstructorReportItem extends ReportItem { /** * String prefix of {@link #toString()} output. */ private static final String TO_STR_PREFIX = "ConstructorReportItem("; /** * String to separate name and items array of {@link #toString()} output. */ private static final String TO_STR_ARRAY = " -> ["; /** * String suffix of {@link #toString()} output. */ private static final String TO_STR_SUFFIX = "])"; protected Class[] constructorArgTypes; protected List constructorMappings; protected List reportItems; protected Constructor constructor; /** * Create a new constructor item. */ public ConstructorReportItem() { } /** * Create a new constructor item. * @param name string used to look up this result in the ReportQueryResult. */ public ConstructorReportItem(String name) { super(name, null); } /** * Method to add an expression to be used to return the parameter that is then passed into the constructor method. * Similar to ReportQuery's addAttribute method, but name is not needed. */ public void addAttribute(Expression attributeExpression) { ReportItem item = new ReportItem(getName()+getReportItems().size(), attributeExpression); getReportItems().add(item); } /** * Add the attribute with joining. */ public void addAttribute(String attributeName, Expression attributeExpression, List joinedExpressions) { ReportItem item = new ReportItem(attributeName, attributeExpression); item.getJoinedAttributeManager().setJoinedAttributeExpressions_(joinedExpressions); getReportItems().add(item); } public void addItem(ReportItem item) { getReportItems().add(item); } public Class[] getConstructorArgTypes(){ return constructorArgTypes; } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the mappings for the items. */ public List getConstructorMappings(){ return constructorMappings; } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the constructor. */ public Constructor getConstructor(){ return constructor; } /** * INTERNAL: * Set the constructor. */ public void setConstructor(Constructor constructor){ this.constructor = constructor; } public List getReportItems(){ if (reportItems == null) { reportItems = new ArrayList<>(); } return reportItems; } /** * INTERNAL: * Looks up mapping for attribute during preExecute of ReportQuery */ @Override public void initialize(ReportQuery query) throws QueryException { int size= getReportItems().size(); List mappings = new ArrayList<>(); for (int index = 0; index < size; index++) { ReportItem item = reportItems.get(index); item.initialize(query); mappings.add(item.getMapping()); } setConstructorMappings(mappings); int numberOfItems = getReportItems().size(); // Arguments may be initialized depending on how the query was constructed, so types may be undefined though. if (getConstructorArgTypes() == null) { setConstructorArgTypes(new Class[numberOfItems]); } Class[] constructorArgTypes = getConstructorArgTypes(); for (int index = 0; index < numberOfItems; index++) { if (constructorArgTypes[index] == null) { ReportItem argumentItem = getReportItems().get(index); if (mappings.get(index) != null) { DatabaseMapping mapping = constructorMappings.get(index); if (argumentItem.getAttributeExpression() != null && argumentItem.getAttributeExpression().isMapEntryExpression()){ if (((MapEntryExpression)argumentItem.getAttributeExpression()).shouldReturnMapEntry()){ constructorArgTypes[index] = Map.Entry.class; } else { constructorArgTypes[index] = (Class) mapping.getContainerPolicy().getKeyType(); } } else { constructorArgTypes[index] = mapping.getAttributeClassification(); } } else if (argumentItem.getResultType() != null) { constructorArgTypes[index] = argumentItem.getResultType(); } else if (argumentItem.getDescriptor() != null) { constructorArgTypes[index] = argumentItem.getDescriptor().getJavaClass(); } else if (argumentItem.getAttributeExpression() != null && argumentItem.getAttributeExpression().isConstantExpression()){ constructorArgTypes[index] = ((ConstantExpression)argumentItem.getAttributeExpression()).getValue().getClass(); } else { // Use Object.class by default. constructorArgTypes[index] = ClassConstants.OBJECT; } } } if (getConstructor() == null) { try { Constructor constructor = null; if (PrivilegedAccessHelper.shouldUsePrivilegedAccess()){ try { constructor = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedGetConstructorFor(getResultType(), constructorArgTypes, true)); } catch (PrivilegedActionException exception) { throw QueryException.exceptionWhileUsingConstructorExpression(exception.getException(), query); } } else { constructor = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getConstructorFor(getResultType(), constructorArgTypes, true); } setConstructor(constructor); } catch (NoSuchMethodException exception) { throw QueryException.exceptionWhileUsingConstructorExpression(exception, query); } } } @Override public boolean isConstructorItem(){ return true; } public void setConstructorArgTypes(Class[] constructorArgTypes){ this.constructorArgTypes = constructorArgTypes; } /** * INTERNAL: * Return the mappings for the items. */ public void setConstructorMappings(List constructorMappings){ this.constructorMappings = constructorMappings; } public void setReportItems(List reportItems){ this.reportItems = reportItems; } @Override public String toString() { String name = StringHelper.nonNullString(getName()); // Calculate string length int length = TO_STR_PREFIX.length() + name.length() + TO_STR_ARRAY.length() + TO_STR_SUFFIX.length(); int size = reportItems != null ? reportItems.size() : 0; String[] items = new String[size]; for (int i=0; i < size; i++) { items[i] = StringHelper.nonNullString(reportItems.get(i).toString()); length += items[i].length(); } // Build string StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder(length); str.append(TO_STR_PREFIX).append(name).append(TO_STR_ARRAY); for (int i=0; i < size; i++) { str.append(items[i]); } str.append(TO_STR_SUFFIX); return str.toString(); } }





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