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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2022 IBM Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
package org.eclipse.persistence.sequencing;

import org.eclipse.persistence.queries.*;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabasePlatform;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatasourcePlatform;

/**
 * 

* Purpose: Define a database's native sequencing mechanism. *

* Description * Many databases have built in support for sequencing. * This can be a SEQUENCE object such as in Oracle, * or a auto-incrementing column such as the IDENTITY field in Sybase. * For an auto-incrementing column the preallocation size is always 1. * For a SEQUENCE object the preallocation size must match the SEQUENCE objects "increment by". */ public class NativeSequence extends QuerySequence { /** * true indicates that identity should be used - if the platform supports identity. * false indicates that sequence objects should be used - if the platform supports sequence objects. */ protected boolean shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports = true; /** * true indicates that identity is used and generatedKeys should be used - if the platform supports generatedKeys * false indicates that identity is used and generatedKeys should not be used - if the platform does not support generatedKeys */ protected boolean shouldUseGeneratedKeysIfPlatformSupports = false; /** * Allow sequencing to be delegated to another sequence if native sequencing is not supported. */ protected QuerySequence delegateSequence; public NativeSequence() { super(); setShouldSkipUpdate(true); } public NativeSequence(boolean shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports) { super(); setShouldSkipUpdate(true); setShouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports(shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports); } /** * Create a new sequence with the name. */ public NativeSequence(String name) { super(name); setShouldSkipUpdate(true); } public NativeSequence(String name, boolean shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports) { super(name); setShouldSkipUpdate(true); setShouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports(shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports); } /** * Create a new sequence with the name and sequence pre-allocation size. */ public NativeSequence(String name, int size) { super(name, size); setShouldSkipUpdate(true); } public NativeSequence(String name, int size, boolean shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports) { super(name, size); setShouldSkipUpdate(true); setShouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports(shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports); } public NativeSequence(String name, int size, int initialValue) { super(name, size, initialValue); setShouldSkipUpdate(true); } public NativeSequence(String name, int size, int initialValue, boolean shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports) { super(name, size, initialValue); setShouldSkipUpdate(true); setShouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports(shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports); } @Override public boolean isNative() { if (this.delegateSequence != null) { return this.delegateSequence.isNative(); } return true; } public void setShouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports(boolean shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports) { this.shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports = shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports; } public boolean shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports() { return shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports; } public void setShouldUseGeneratedKeysIfPlatformSupports(boolean shouldUseGeneratedKeysIfPlatformSupports) { this.shouldUseGeneratedKeysIfPlatformSupports = shouldUseGeneratedKeysIfPlatformSupports; } public boolean shouldUseGeneratedKeysIfPlatformSupports() { return shouldUseGeneratedKeysIfPlatformSupports; } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (obj instanceof NativeSequence) { return equalNameAndSize(this, (NativeSequence)obj); } else { return false; } } @Override public int hashCode() { String name = getName(); int result = name != null ? name.hashCode() : 0; result = 31 * result + getPreallocationSize(); return result; } /** * INTERNAL: */ @Override protected ValueReadQuery buildSelectQuery() { if (this.delegateSequence != null) { return this.delegateSequence.buildSelectQuery(); } else if (shouldAcquireValueAfterInsert()) { return ((DatasourcePlatform)getDatasourcePlatform()).buildSelectQueryForIdentity(); } else { return ((DatasourcePlatform)getDatasourcePlatform()).buildSelectQueryForSequenceObject(); } } /** * INTERNAL: */ @Override protected ValueReadQuery buildSelectQuery(String seqName, Integer size) { if (this.delegateSequence != null) { return this.delegateSequence.buildSelectQuery(seqName, size); } else if (shouldAcquireValueAfterInsert()) { return ((DatabasePlatform)getDatasourcePlatform()).buildSelectQueryForIdentity(getQualified(seqName), size); } else { return ((DatasourcePlatform)getDatasourcePlatform()).buildSelectQueryForSequenceObject(getQualified(seqName), size); } } /** * Return if the sequence should be replaced by another sequence implementation. * This is used when the platform does not support the native sequence type. */ public boolean hasDelegateSequence() { return delegateSequence != null; } /** * Return the sequence delegate. * This is used when the platform does not support the native sequence type. */ public QuerySequence getDelegateSequence() { return delegateSequence; } /** * Set the sequence delegate. * This is used when the platform does not support the native sequence type. */ public void setDelegateSequence(QuerySequence delegateSequence) { this.delegateSequence = delegateSequence; } /** * INTERNAL: */ @Override public void onConnect() { DatasourcePlatform platform = (DatasourcePlatform)getDatasourcePlatform(); // Set shouldAcquireValueAfterInsert flag: identity -> true; sequence objects -> false. if ((platform.supportsIdentity() || platform.supportsReturnGeneratedKeys()) && shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports()) { // identity is both supported by platform and desired by the NativeSequence setShouldAcquireValueAfterInsert(true); //Here we can ask the platform if it supports generatedKeys // We know that it's IDENTITY and not some other generation type // I should set here that generated keys will be used and Sequence can expect a ResultSet from the InsertQuery later // set a flag so that Sequence knows how to obtain values later if(platform.supportsReturnGeneratedKeys()) { setShouldUseGeneratedKeysIfPlatformSupports(true); } } else if (platform.supportsSequenceObjects() && !shouldUseIdentityIfPlatformSupports()) { // sequence objects is both supported by platform and desired by the NativeSequence setShouldAcquireValueAfterInsert(false); } else { if (platform.getDefaultNativeSequenceToTable() || !platform.supportsNativeSequenceNumbers()) { // If native sequencing is not supported, or IDENTITY not desire, use TABLE. this.delegateSequence = new TableSequence(); this.delegateSequence.setName(getName()); this.delegateSequence.onConnect(platform); setShouldUseTransaction(this.delegateSequence.shouldUseTransaction()); setShouldAcquireValueAfterInsert(this.delegateSequence.shouldAcquireValueAfterInsert()); setShouldSkipUpdate(this.delegateSequence.shouldSkipUpdate()); setShouldSelectBeforeUpdate(this.delegateSequence.shouldSelectBeforeUpdate()); setUpdateQuery(this.delegateSequence.getUpdateQuery()); super.onConnect(); return; } else { // platform support contradicts to NativeSequence setting - go with platform supported choice. // platform must support either identity or sequence objects (otherwise ValidationException would've been thrown earlier), // therefore here dbPlatform.supportsIdentity() == !dbPlatform.supportsSequenceObjects(). setShouldAcquireValueAfterInsert(platform.supportsIdentity()); } } setShouldUseTransaction(platform.shouldNativeSequenceUseTransaction()); super.onConnect(); } /** * INTERNAL: */ @Override public void onDisconnect() { this.delegateSequence = null; setShouldAcquireValueAfterInsert(false); setShouldUseTransaction(false); super.onDisconnect(); } }





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