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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2018 IBM Corporation. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
//     11/07/2017 - Dalia Abo Sheasha
//       - 526957 : Split the logging and trace messages
package org.eclipse.persistence.logging;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import org.eclipse.persistence.config.PersistenceUnitProperties;
import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.ValidationException;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.Accessor;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.ConversionManager;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.localization.LoggingLocalization;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.localization.TraceLocalization;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.security.PrivilegedAccessHelper;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.Session;

/**
 * Represents the abstract log that implements all the generic logging functions.
 * It contains a singleton SessionLog that logs messages from outside any EclipseLink session.
 * The singleton SessionLog can also be passed to an EclipseLink session when messages
 * are logged through that session.  When JDK1.4 is used, a singleton JavaLog is created.
 * Otherwise a singleton DefaultSessionLog is created.
 *
 * @see SessionLog
 * @see SessionLogEntry
 * @see DefaultSessionLog
 * @see JavaLog
 */
public abstract class AbstractSessionLog implements SessionLog, java.lang.Cloneable {

    /**
     * Represents the log level
     */
    protected int level;

    /**
     * Represents the singleton SessionLog
     */
    protected static SessionLog defaultLog;

    /**
     * Represents the session that owns this SessionLog
     */
    protected Session session;

    /**
     * Represents prefix to logged severe
     */
    protected static String SEVERE_PREFIX = null;

    /**
     * Represents prefix to logged warning
     */
    protected static String WARNING_PREFIX = null;

    /**
     * Represents prefix to logged info
     */
    protected static String INFO_PREFIX = null;

    /**
     * Represents prefix to logged config
     */
    protected static String CONFIG_PREFIX = null;

    /**
     * Represents prefix to logged fine
     */
    protected static String FINE_PREFIX = null;

    /**
     * Represents prefix to logged finer
     */
    protected static String FINER_PREFIX = null;

    /**
     * Represents prefix to logged finest
     */
    protected static String FINEST_PREFIX = null;

    /**
     * Cached TopLink prefix string.
     */
    protected static String TOPLINK_PREFIX = null;

    /**
     * Connection string
     */
    protected static final String CONNECTION_STRING = "Connection";

    /**
     * Thread string
     */
    protected static final String THREAD_STRING = "Thread";

    /**
     * Represents the writer that will receive the formatted log entries
     */
    protected Writer writer;

    protected static String DATE_FORMAT_STR = "yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss.SSS";
    /**
     * Format use to print the current date/time.
     */
    protected DateFormat dateFormat;

    /**
     * Allows the printing of the stack to be explicitly disabled/enabled.
     * CR #3870467.
     * null value is default behavior of determining from log level.
     */
    protected Boolean shouldLogExceptionStackTrace;

    /**
     * Allows the printing of the date to be explicitly disabled/enabled.
     * CR #3870467.
     * null value is default behavior of determining from log level.
     */
    protected Boolean shouldPrintDate;

    /**
     * Allows the printing of the thread to be explicitly disabled/enabled.
     * CR #3870467.
     * null value is default behavior of determining from log level.
     */
    protected Boolean shouldPrintThread;

    /**
     * Allows the printing of the session to be explicitly disabled/enabled.
     * CR #3870467.
     * null value is default behavior of determining from log level.
     */
    protected Boolean shouldPrintSession;

    /**
     * Allows the printing of the connection to be explicitly disabled/enabled.
     * CR #4157545.
     * null value is default behavior of determining from log level.
     */
    protected Boolean shouldPrintConnection;

    /** Used to determine if bingdparameters should be logged or hidden. */
    protected Boolean shouldDisplayData;

    /**
     * Return the system default log level property value.
     * @return The system default log level property value or {@code null} if no such property is set.
     */
    private static String getDefaultLoggingLevelProperty() {
        return PrivilegedAccessHelper.getSystemProperty(PersistenceUnitProperties.LOGGING_LEVEL);
    }

    /**
     * Return the system default log level.
     * This is based on the System property "eclipselink.logging.level", or INFO if not set.
     */
    public static int getDefaultLoggingLevel() {
        return translateStringToLoggingLevel(getDefaultLoggingLevelProperty());
    }

    /**
     * PUBLIC:
     * Create a new AbstractSessionLog
     */
    protected AbstractSessionLog() {
        this.writer = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        this.level = getDefaultLoggingLevel();
    }

    /**
     * PUBLIC:
     * 

* Return the log level. It is used when session is not available. * * @return the log level */ @Override public int getLevel() { return getLevel(null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Return the log level as a string value. */ @Override public String getLevelString() { return LogLevel.toValue(getLevel(), LogLevel.INFO).getName(); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Return the log level for the category name space. * * @return the log level * @param category the string representation of a EclipseLink category, e.g. "sql", "transaction" ... */ @Override public int getLevel(String category) { return level; } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Set the log level. It is used when session is not available. * * @param level the new log level */ @Override public void setLevel(int level) { setLevel(level, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Set the log level for the category name space. * * @param level the new log level * @param category the string representation of an EclipseLink category, e.g. "sql", "transaction" ... */ @Override public void setLevel(int level, String category) { this.level = level; } /** * PUBLIC: * Return true if SQL logging should log visible bind parameters. If the * shouldDisplayData is not set, check the session log level and return * true for a level greater than CONFIG. */ @Override public boolean shouldDisplayData() { if (this.shouldDisplayData != null) { return shouldDisplayData; } else { return this.level < SessionLog.CONFIG; } } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Check if a message of the given level would actually be logged. * It is used when session is not available. * * @return true if the given message level will be logged * @param level the log request level */ @Override public boolean shouldLog(int level) { return shouldLog(level, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Check if a message of the given level would actually be logged for the category name space. * !isOff() is checked to screen out the possibility when both * log level and log request level are set to OFF. * * @return true if the given message level will be logged * @param level the log request level * @param category the string representation of an EclipseLink category, e.g. "sql", "transaction" ...* */ @Override public boolean shouldLog(int level, String category) { return (this.level <= level) && !isOff(); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Return the singleton SessionLog. If the singleton SessionLog does not exist, * a new one is created based on the version of JDK being used from the Version class. * * @return the singleton SessionLog */ public static SessionLog getLog() { if (defaultLog == null) { defaultLog = new DefaultSessionLog(); } return defaultLog; } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Set the singleton SessionLog. *

* * @param sessionLog a SessionLog */ public static void setLog(SessionLog sessionLog) { defaultLog = sessionLog; defaultLog.setSession(null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Get the session. *

* * @return session */ @Override public Session getSession() { return this.session; } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Set the session. *

* * @param session a Session */ @Override public void setSession(Session session) { this.session = session; } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message that does not need to be translated. This method is intended for * external use when logging messages are required within the EclipseLink output. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message - this should not be a bundle key */ @Override public void log(int level, String message) { // Warning: do not use this function to pass in bundle keys as they will not get transformed into string messages if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } //Bug#4566524 Pass in false for external use log(level, message, null, false); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with one parameter that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param param a parameter of the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String message, Object param) { if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } log(level, message, new Object[] { param }); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with one parameter that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param param a parameter of the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String category, String message, Object param) { if (!shouldLog(level, category)) { return; } log(level, category, message, new Object[] { param }, true); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with two parameters that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param param1 a parameter of the message * @param param2 second parameter of the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String message, Object param1, Object param2) { if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } log(level, message, new Object[] { param1, param2 }); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with two parameters that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param param1 a parameter of the message * @param param2 second parameter of the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String category, String message, Object param1, Object param2) { if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } log(level, category, message, new Object[] { param1, param2 }, true); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with three parameters that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param param1 a parameter of the message * @param param2 second parameter of the message * @param param3 third parameter of the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String message, Object param1, Object param2, Object param3) { if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } log(level, message, new Object[] { param1, param2, param3 }); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with three parameters that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param param1 a parameter of the message * @param param2 second parameter of the message * @param param3 third parameter of the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String category, String message, Object param1, Object param2, Object param3) { if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } log(level, category, message, new Object[] { param1, param2, param3 }, true); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with four parameters that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param param1 a parameter of the message * @param param2 second parameter of the message * @param param3 third parameter of the message * @param param4 third parameter of the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String message, Object param1, Object param2, Object param3, Object param4) { if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } log(level, message, new Object[] { param1, param2, param3, param4 }); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with four parameters that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param param1 a parameter of the message * @param param2 second parameter of the message * @param param3 third parameter of the message * @param param4 third parameter of the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String category, String message, Object param1, Object param2, Object param3, Object param4) { if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } log(level, category, message, new Object[] { param1, param2, param3, param4 }, true); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with an array of parameters that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param params array of parameters to the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String message, Object[] params) { log(level, message, params, true); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message with an array of parameters that needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level value * @param message the string message * @param params array of parameters to the message */ @Override public void log(int level, String category, String message, Object[] params) { log(level, category, message, params, true); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message. shouldTranslate determines if the message needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level * @param message the string message * @param params array of parameters to the message * @param shouldTranslate true if the message needs to be translated */ @Override public void log(int level, String message, Object[] params, boolean shouldTranslate) { if (!shouldLog(level)) { return; } log(new SessionLogEntry(level, null, message, params, null, shouldTranslate)); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a message. shouldTranslate determines if the message needs to be translated. * * @param level the log request level * @param message the string message * @param category the log category * @param params array of parameters to the message * @param shouldTranslate true if the message needs to be translated */ @Override public void log(int level, String category, String message, Object[] params, boolean shouldTranslate) { if (!shouldLog(level, category)) { return; } log(new SessionLogEntry(level, category, null, message, params, null, shouldTranslate)); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a SessionLogEntry * * @param sessionLogEntry SessionLogEntry that holds all the information for an EclipseLink logging event */ @Override public abstract void log(SessionLogEntry sessionLogEntry); /** * By default the session (and its connection is available) are printed, * this can be turned off. */ @Override public boolean shouldPrintSession() { return (shouldPrintSession == null) || shouldPrintSession; } /** * By default the session (and its connection is available) are printed, * this can be turned off. */ @Override public void setShouldPrintSession(boolean shouldPrintSession) { if (shouldPrintSession) { this.shouldPrintSession = Boolean.TRUE; } else { this.shouldPrintSession = Boolean.FALSE; } } /** * By default the connection is printed, this can be turned off. */ @Override public boolean shouldPrintConnection() { return (shouldPrintConnection == null) || shouldPrintConnection; } /** * By default the connection is printed, this can be turned off. */ @Override public void setShouldPrintConnection(boolean shouldPrintConnection) { if (shouldPrintConnection) { this.shouldPrintConnection = Boolean.TRUE; } else { this.shouldPrintConnection = Boolean.FALSE; } } /** * By default the stack is logged for FINER or less (finest). * The logging of the stack can also be explicitly turned on or off. */ @Override public boolean shouldLogExceptionStackTrace() { if (shouldLogExceptionStackTrace == null) { return getLevel() <= FINER; } else { return shouldLogExceptionStackTrace; } } /** * PUBLIC: * Set whether bind parameters should be displayed when logging SQL. */ @Override public void setShouldDisplayData(Boolean shouldDisplayData) { this.shouldDisplayData = shouldDisplayData; } /** * By default the stack is logged for FINER or less (finest). * The logging of the stack can also be explicitly turned on or off. */ @Override public void setShouldLogExceptionStackTrace(boolean shouldLogExceptionStackTrace) { if (shouldLogExceptionStackTrace) { this.shouldLogExceptionStackTrace = Boolean.TRUE; } else { this.shouldLogExceptionStackTrace = Boolean.FALSE; } } /** * By default the date is always printed, but can be turned off. */ @Override public boolean shouldPrintDate() { return (shouldPrintDate == null) || (shouldPrintDate); } /** * By default the date is always printed, but can be turned off. */ @Override public void setShouldPrintDate(boolean shouldPrintDate) { if (shouldPrintDate) { this.shouldPrintDate = Boolean.TRUE; } else { this.shouldPrintDate = Boolean.FALSE; } } /** * By default the thread is logged for FINE or less (finer,etc.). * The logging of the thread can also be explicitly turned on or off. */ @Override public boolean shouldPrintThread() { if (shouldPrintThread == null) { return getLevel() <= FINE; } else { return shouldPrintThread; } } /** * By default the thread is logged for FINE or less (finer,etc.). * The logging of the thread can also be explicitly turned on or off. */ @Override public void setShouldPrintThread(boolean shouldPrintThread) { if (shouldPrintThread) { this.shouldPrintThread = Boolean.TRUE; } else { this.shouldPrintThread = Boolean.FALSE; } } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Return the writer that will receive the formatted log entries. * * @return the log writer */ @Override public Writer getWriter() { return writer; } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Set the writer that will receive the formatted log entries. * * @param writer the log writer */ @Override public void setWriter(Writer writer) { this.writer = writer; } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Set the writer that will receive the formatted log entries. * * @param outputstream the log writer */ public void setWriter(OutputStream outputstream) { this.writer = new OutputStreamWriter(outputstream); } /** * PUBLIC: * Return the date format to be used when printing a log entry date. * @return the date format */ public DateFormat getDateFormat() { return dateFormat; } /** * Return the specified date and/or time information in string. * The format will be determined by the date format settings. */ protected String getDateString(Date date) { if (getDateFormat() != null) { return getDateFormat().format(date); } if (date == null) { return null; } // Since we currently do not have a thread-safe way to format dates, // we will use ConversionManager to build the string. return ConversionManager.getDefaultManager().convertObject(date, String.class).toString(); } /** * Return the supplement detail information including date, session, thread, connection, * source class name and source method name. */ protected String getSupplementDetailString(SessionLogEntry entry) { StringWriter writer = new StringWriter(); if (shouldPrintDate()) { writer.write(getDateString(entry.getDate())); writer.write("--"); } if (shouldPrintSession() && (entry.getSession() != null)) { writer.write(this.getSessionString(entry.getSession())); writer.write("--"); } if (shouldPrintConnection() && (entry.getConnection() != null)) { writer.write(this.getConnectionString(entry.getConnection())); writer.write("--"); } if (shouldPrintThread()) { writer.write(this.getThreadString(entry.getThread())); writer.write("--"); } if (entry.getSourceClassName() != null) { writer.write(entry.getSourceClassName()); writer.write("--"); } if (entry.getSourceMethodName() != null) { writer.write(entry.getSourceMethodName()); writer.write("--"); } return writer.toString(); } /** * Return the current session including the type and id. */ protected String getSessionString(Session session) { // For bug 3422759 the session to log against should be the one in the // event, not the static one in the SessionLog, for there are many // sessions but only one SessionLog. if (session != null) { return ((org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession)session).getLogSessionString(); } else { return ""; } } /** * Return the specified connection information. */ protected String getConnectionString(Accessor connection) { // Bug 3630182 - if possible, print the actual connection's hashcode instead of just the accessor if (connection.getDatasourceConnection() == null){ return CONNECTION_STRING + "(" + System.identityHashCode(connection) + ")"; } else { return CONNECTION_STRING + "(" + System.identityHashCode(connection.getDatasourceConnection()) + ")"; } } /** * Return the specified thread information. */ protected String getThreadString(Thread thread) { return THREAD_STRING + "(" + thread + ")"; } /** * Print the prefix string representing EclipseLink logging */ //Bug3135111 Prefix strings are not translated until the first time they are used. protected void printPrefixString(int level, String category) { try { switch (level) { case SEVERE: if (SEVERE_PREFIX == null) { SEVERE_PREFIX = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage("toplink_severe"); } this.getWriter().write(SEVERE_PREFIX); break; case WARNING: if (WARNING_PREFIX == null) { WARNING_PREFIX = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage("toplink_warning"); } this.getWriter().write(WARNING_PREFIX); break; case INFO: if (INFO_PREFIX == null) { INFO_PREFIX = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage("toplink_info"); } this.getWriter().write(INFO_PREFIX); break; case CONFIG: if (CONFIG_PREFIX == null) { CONFIG_PREFIX = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage("toplink_config"); } this.getWriter().write(CONFIG_PREFIX); break; case FINE: if (FINE_PREFIX == null) { FINE_PREFIX = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage("toplink_fine"); } this.getWriter().write(FINE_PREFIX); break; case FINER: if (FINER_PREFIX == null) { FINER_PREFIX = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage("toplink_finer"); } this.getWriter().write(FINER_PREFIX); break; case FINEST: if (FINEST_PREFIX == null) { FINEST_PREFIX = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage("toplink_finest"); } this.getWriter().write(FINEST_PREFIX); break; default: if (TOPLINK_PREFIX == null) { TOPLINK_PREFIX = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage("toplink"); } this.getWriter().write(TOPLINK_PREFIX); } if (category != null) { this.getWriter().write(category); this.getWriter().write(": "); } } catch (IOException exception) { throw ValidationException.logIOError(exception); } } /** * PUBLIC: * Set the date format to be used when printing a log entry date. *

Note: the JDK's java.text.SimpleDateFormat is NOT thread-safe.
* The user is strongly advised to consider using Apache Commons
* org.apache.commons.lang.time.FastDateFormat instead.

* * @param dateFormat java.text.DateFormat */ public void setDateFormat(DateFormat dateFormat) { this.dateFormat = dateFormat; } /** * Return the formatted message based on the information from the given SessionLogEntry. * The message will either be translated and formatted or formatted only depending * on if the shouldTranslate flag is set to true of false. */ protected String formatMessage(SessionLogEntry entry) { String message = entry.getMessage(); if (entry.shouldTranslate()) { if (entry.getLevel() > FINE) { message = LoggingLocalization.buildMessage(message, entry.getParameters()); } else { message = TraceLocalization.buildMessage(message, entry.getParameters(), true); } } else { //Bug5976657, if there are entry parameters and the string "{0" contained in the message //body, we assume it needs to be formatted. if (entry.getParameters()!=null && entry.getParameters().length>0 && message.indexOf("{0") >= 0) { message = java.text.MessageFormat.format(message, entry.getParameters()); } } return message; } /** * INTERNAL: * Translate the string value of the log level to the constant value. * If value is null or invalid use the default. */ public static int translateStringToLoggingLevel(String loggingLevel) { final LogLevel logLevel = LogLevel.toValue(loggingLevel); return logLevel != null ? logLevel.getId() : LogLevel.INFO.getId(); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a throwable at FINER level. * * @param throwable a Throwable */ @Override public void throwing(Throwable throwable) { if (shouldLog(FINER)) { SessionLogEntry entry = new SessionLogEntry(null, throwable); entry.setLevel(FINER); log(entry); } } /** * PUBLIC: *

* This method is called when a severe level message needs to be logged. * The message will be translated * * @param message the message key */ @Override public void severe(String message) { log(SEVERE, message, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* This method is called when a warning level message needs to be logged. * The message will be translated * * @param message the message key */ @Override public void warning(String message) { log(WARNING, message, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* This method is called when a info level message needs to be logged. * The message will be translated * * @param message the message key */ @Override public void info(String message) { log(INFO, message, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* This method is called when a config level message needs to be logged. * The message will be translated * * @param message the message key */ @Override public void config(String message) { log(CONFIG, message, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* This method is called when a fine level message needs to be logged. * The message will be translated * * @param message the message key */ @Override public void fine(String message) { log(FINE, message, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* This method is called when a finer level message needs to be logged. * The message will be translated * * @param message the message key */ @Override public void finer(String message) { log(FINER, message, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* This method is called when a finest level message needs to be logged. * The message will be translated * * @param message the message key */ @Override public void finest(String message) { log(FINEST, message, null); } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a throwable with level. * * @param level the log request level value * @param throwable a Throwable */ @Override public void logThrowable(int level, Throwable throwable) { // Must not create the log if not logging as is a performance issue. if (shouldLog(level)) { log(new SessionLogEntry(null, level, null, throwable)); } } /** * PUBLIC: *

* Log a throwable with level. * * @param level the log request level value * @param throwable a Throwable */ @Override public void logThrowable(int level, String category, Throwable throwable) { // Must not create the log if not logging as is a performance issue. if (shouldLog(level, category)) { log(new SessionLogEntry(null, level, category, throwable)); } } /** * INTERNAL: * Check if the log level is set to off. */ public boolean isOff() { return this.level == OFF; } /** * INTERNAL: * Each session owns its own session log because session is stored in the session log */ @Override public Object clone() { try { return super.clone(); } catch (Exception exception) { throw new AssertionError(exception); } } /** * INTERNAL: * Translate the string value of the log level to the constant value. * If value is null or invalid use the default. */ public static String translateLoggingLevelToString(final int loggingLevel) { return LogLevel.toValue(loggingLevel, LogLevel.INFO).getName(); } }





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