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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation
//
package org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.parser;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.ExpressionTools;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.WordParser;

/**
 * This expression tests whether or not the collection designated by the collection-valued path
 * expression is empty (i.e, has no elements).
 *
 * 
BNF: empty_collection_comparison_expression ::= collection_valued_path_expression IS [NOT] EMPTY
* * @version 2.5 * @since 2.3 * @author Pascal Filion */ @SuppressWarnings("nls") public final class EmptyCollectionComparisonExpression extends AbstractExpression { /** * The actual EMPTY identifier found in the string representation of the JPQL query. */ private String emptyIdentifier; /** * The {@link Expression} that represents the collection-valued path expression. */ private AbstractExpression expression; /** * Determines whether a whitespace was parsed after IS. */ private boolean hasSpaceAfterIs; /** * The actual IS identifier found in the string representation of the JPQL query. */ private String isIdentifier; /** * The actual IS identifier found in the string representation of the JPQL query. */ private String notIdentifier; /** * Creates a new NullComparisonExpression. * * @param parent The parent of this expression * @param expression The {@link Expression} that represents the collection-valued path expression */ public EmptyCollectionComparisonExpression(AbstractExpression parent, AbstractExpression expression) { super(parent); updateExpression(expression); } /** * Creates a new NullComparisonExpression. * * @param parent The parent of this expression * @param identifier The actual identifier, which is either {@link Expression#IS_EMPTY IS_EMPTY} * or {@link Expression#IS_NOT_EMPTY IS_NOT_EMPTY} * @param expression The {@link Expression} that represents the collection-valued path expression */ EmptyCollectionComparisonExpression(AbstractExpression parent, String identifier, AbstractExpression expression) { super(parent, identifier); updateExpression(expression); } @Override public void accept(ExpressionVisitor visitor) { visitor.visit(this); } @Override public void acceptChildren(ExpressionVisitor visitor) { getExpression().accept(visitor); } @Override protected void addChildrenTo(Collection children) { children.add(getExpression()); } @Override protected void addOrderedChildrenTo(List children) { // Expression if (expression != null) { children.add(expression); } if (hasExpression()) { children.add(buildStringExpression(SPACE)); } // 'IS' children.add(buildStringExpression(IS)); if (hasSpaceAfterIs) { children.add(buildStringExpression(SPACE)); } // 'NOT' if (notIdentifier != null) { children.add(buildStringExpression(NOT)); } children.add(buildStringExpression(SPACE)); // 'EMPTY' children.add(buildStringExpression(EMPTY)); } private StateFieldPathToCollectionValuedPathConverter buildConverter(AbstractExpression expression) { return new StateFieldPathToCollectionValuedPathConverter(this, expression); } @Override public JPQLQueryBNF findQueryBNF(Expression expression) { if ((this.expression != null) && this.expression.isAncestor(expression)) { return getQueryBNF(CollectionValuedPathExpressionBNF.ID); } return super.findQueryBNF(expression); } /** * Returns the actual EMPTY found in the string representation of the JPQL query, which * has the actual case that was used. * * @return The EMPTY identifier that was actually parsed */ public String getActualEmptyIdentifier() { return emptyIdentifier; } /** * Returns the actual IS found in the string representation of the JPQL query, which has * the actual case that was used. * * @return The IS identifier that was actually parsed, or an empty string if it was not * parsed */ public String getActualIsIdentifier() { return (isIdentifier != null) ? isIdentifier : ExpressionTools.EMPTY_STRING; } /** * Returns the actual NOT found in the string representation of the JPQL query, which has * the actual case that was used. * * @return The NOT identifier that was actually parsed, or an empty string if it was not * parsed */ public String getActualNotIdentifier() { return (notIdentifier != null) ? notIdentifier : ExpressionTools.EMPTY_STRING; } /** * Returns the {@link Expression} that represents the collection-valued path expression if it was * parsed. * * @return The expression that was parsed representing the collection valued path expression */ public Expression getExpression() { if (expression == null) { expression = buildNullExpression(); } return expression; } /** * Returns the identifier for this expression that may include NOT if it was parsed. The * identifier IS should always be part of the identifier but it is possible it is not * present when this expression is invalid. * * @return Either IS NOT EMPTY, NOT EMPTY, IS EMPTY or EMPTY */ public String getIdentifier() { if ((isIdentifier != null) && (notIdentifier != null)) { return IS_NOT_EMPTY; } if ((isIdentifier == null) && (notIdentifier != null)) { return "NOT_EMPTY"; } if (isIdentifier != null) { return IS_EMPTY; } return EMPTY; } @Override public JPQLQueryBNF getQueryBNF() { return getQueryBNF(EmptyCollectionComparisonExpressionBNF.ID); } /** * Determines whether the expression was parsed. * * @return true if the expression was parsed; false otherwise */ public boolean hasExpression() { return expression != null && !expression.isNull(); } /** * Determines whether the identifier NOT was part of the query. * * @return true if the identifier NOT was parsed; false otherwise */ public boolean hasNot() { return notIdentifier != null; } /** * Determines whether a whitespace was found after IS. * * @return true if there was a whitespace after IS; false otherwise */ public boolean hasSpaceAfterIs() { return hasSpaceAfterIs; } @Override protected void parse(WordParser wordParser, boolean tolerant) { String identifier = getText(); if (identifier != null) { // 'IS' isIdentifier = wordParser.moveForward(IS); hasSpaceAfterIs = true; wordParser.moveForward(1); // 'NOT' if (identifier == IS_NOT_EMPTY) { notIdentifier = wordParser.moveForward(NOT); wordParser.moveForward(1); } // 'EMPTY' emptyIdentifier = wordParser.moveForward(EMPTY); } else { // Parse 'IS' if (wordParser.startsWithIdentifier(IS)) { isIdentifier = wordParser.moveForward(IS); hasSpaceAfterIs = wordParser.skipLeadingWhitespace() > 0; } // Parse 'NOT' if (wordParser.startsWithIdentifier(NOT)) { notIdentifier = wordParser.moveForward(NOT); wordParser.skipLeadingWhitespace(); } // Parse 'EMPTY' emptyIdentifier = wordParser.moveForward(EMPTY); } } @Override protected void toParsedText(StringBuilder writer, boolean actual) { // Expression if (expression != null) { expression.toParsedText(writer, actual); writer.append(SPACE); } // 'IS' if (isIdentifier != null) { writer.append(actual ? isIdentifier : IS); } if (hasSpaceAfterIs) { writer.append(SPACE); } // 'NOT' if (notIdentifier != null) { writer.append(actual ? notIdentifier : NOT); writer.append(SPACE); } // 'EMPTY' writer.append(actual ? emptyIdentifier : EMPTY); } private void updateExpression(AbstractExpression expression) { // Make sure a StateFieldPathExpression is converted into a // CollectionValuedPathExpression if (expression != null) { StateFieldPathToCollectionValuedPathConverter converter = buildConverter(expression); expression.accept(converter); this.expression = converter.expression; this.expression.setParent(this); // The old expression needs to be parented in order to be removed from // the parsing system expression.setParent(this); } } /** * This visitor converts a {@link StateFieldPathExpression} into a {@link CollectionValuedPathExpression}. * The parser only creates state field path expressions but this expression only supports a * collection valued path expression. */ private static class StateFieldPathToCollectionValuedPathConverter extends AbstractExpressionVisitor { private AbstractExpression expression; private AbstractExpression parent; /** * Creates a new StateFieldPathToCollectionValuedPathConverter. * * @param parent The parent of the expression * @param expression The expression that might need to be converted */ StateFieldPathToCollectionValuedPathConverter(AbstractExpression parent, AbstractExpression expression) { super(); this.parent = parent; this.expression = expression; } @Override public void visit(StateFieldPathExpression expression) { this.expression = new CollectionValuedPathExpression(parent, expression.getText()); } } }




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