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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
package org.eclipse.persistence.internal.expressions;

import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.DatabaseTable;
import org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ObjectBuildingQuery;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashSet;

/**
 * Purpose:Represents The FOR UPDATE pessimistically locking clause.
 *  @author  Stephen McRitchie
 *  @since   Oracle Toplink 10g AS
 */
public class ForUpdateClause implements Serializable, Cloneable {
    protected static final ForUpdateClause NO_LOCK_CLAUSE = new ForUpdateClause();
    short lockMode;
    Integer waitTimeout;

    public ForUpdateClause() {
        this.lockMode = ObjectBuildingQuery.NO_LOCK;
    }

    public ForUpdateClause(short lockMode) {
        this.lockMode = lockMode;
    }

    public ForUpdateClause(Integer waitTimeout) {
        this.lockMode = ObjectBuildingQuery.LOCK;
        this.waitTimeout = waitTimeout;
    }

    @Override
    public Object clone() {
        try {
            return super.clone();
        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException never) {
            return null;
        }
    }

    public static ForUpdateClause newInstance(short lockMode) {
        if (lockMode == ObjectBuildingQuery.NO_LOCK) {
            return NO_LOCK_CLAUSE;
        } else {
            return new ForUpdateClause(lockMode);
        }
    }

    public static ForUpdateClause newInstance(Integer waitTimeout) {
        return new ForUpdateClause(waitTimeout);
    }

    public boolean isForUpdateOfClause() {
        return false;
    }

    public boolean isReferenceClassLocked() {
        return true;
    }

    public short getLockMode() {
        return lockMode;
    }

    public Integer getWaitTimeout() {
        return waitTimeout;
    }

    /**
     * INTERNAL:
     * Prints the as of clause for an expression inside of the FROM clause.
     */
    public void printSQL(ExpressionSQLPrinter printer, SQLSelectStatement statement) {
        // Append lock strings
        if (getLockMode() == ObjectBuildingQuery.LOCK) {
            if (waitTimeout == null) {
                printer.printString(printer.getPlatform().getSelectForUpdateString());
            } else {
                printer.printString(printer.getPlatform().getSelectForUpdateWaitString(waitTimeout));
            }
        } else if (lockMode == ObjectBuildingQuery.LOCK_NOWAIT) {
            printer.printString(printer.getPlatform().getSelectForUpdateNoWaitString());
        }
    }

    /**
     * INTERNAL:
     * Returns collection of aliases of the tables to be locked.
     * Only used by platforms that lock tables individually in FROM clause
     * (platform.shouldPrintLockingClauseAfterWhereClause()==false)
     * like SQLServer
     */
    public Collection getAliasesOfTablesToBeLocked(SQLSelectStatement statement) {
        return new HashSet<>(statement.getTableAliases().keySet());
    }
}