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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
package org.eclipse.persistence.sessions;

import org.eclipse.persistence.descriptors.ClassDescriptor;
import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.ConcurrencyException;
import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DatabaseException;
import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.EclipseLinkException;
import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.OptimisticLockException;
import org.eclipse.persistence.platform.database.events.DatabaseEventListener;
import org.eclipse.persistence.platform.server.ServerPlatform;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sequencing.Sequence;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sequencing.SequencingControl;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.coordination.CommandManager;

import java.util.Collection;

/**
 * 

* Purpose: Add login and configuration API to that of Session. * This interface is to be used during the creation and login of the session only. * The Session interface should be used after login for normal reading/writing. */ public interface DatabaseSession extends Session { /** * PUBLIC: * Add the descriptor to the session. * All persistent classes must have a descriptor registered for them with the session. * It is best to add the descriptors before login, if added after login the order in which * descriptors are added is dependent on inheritance and references unless the addDescriptors * method is used. * * @see #addDescriptors(Collection) * @see #addDescriptors(Project) */ void addDescriptor(ClassDescriptor descriptor); /** * PUBLIC: * Add the descriptors to the session. * All persistent classes must have a descriptor registered for them with the session. * This method allows for a batch of descriptors to be added at once so that EclipseLink * can resolve the dependencies between the descriptors and perform initialization optimally. */ void addDescriptors(Collection descriptors); /** * PUBLIC: * Add the sequence to the session. * Allows to add a new sequence to the session even if the session is connected. * If the session is connected then the sequence is added only * if there is no sequence with the same name already in use. * Call this method before addDescriptor(s) if need to add new descriptor * with a new non-default sequence to connected session. * * @see #addDescriptor * @see #addDescriptors */ void addSequence(Sequence sequence); /** * PUBLIC: * Add the descriptors to the session from the Project. * This can be used to combine the descriptors from multiple projects into a single session. * This can be called after the session has been connected as long as there are no external dependencies. */ void addDescriptors(org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.Project project); /** * PUBLIC: * Begin a transaction on the database. * This allows a group of database modification to be committed or rolledback as a unit. * All writes/deletes will be sent to the database be will not be visible to other users until commit. * Although databases do not allow nested transaction, * EclipseLink supports nesting through only committing to the database on the outer commit. * * @exception DatabaseException if the database connection is lost or the begin is rejected. * * @see #isInTransaction() */ void beginTransaction() throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Commit the active database transaction. * This allows a group of database modification to be committed or rolledback as a unit. * All writes/deletes will be sent to the database be will not be visible to other users until commit. * Although databases do not allow nested transaction, * EclipseLink supports nesting through only committing to the database on the outer commit. * * @exception DatabaseException most databases validate changes as they are done, * normally errors do not occur on commit unless the disk fails or the connection is lost. * @exception ConcurrencyException if this session is not within a transaction. */ void commitTransaction() throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * delete all of the objects and all of their privately owned parts in the database. * The allows for a group of objects to be deleted as a unit. * The objects will be deleted through a single transactions. * * @exception DatabaseException if an error occurs on the database, * these include constraint violations, security violations and general database errors. * @exception OptimisticLockException if the object's descriptor is using optimistic locking and * the object has been updated or deleted by another user since it was last read. */ void deleteAllObjects(Collection domainObjects); /** * PUBLIC: * Delete the object and all of its privately owned parts from the database. * The delete operation can be customized through using a delete query. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.queries.DeleteObjectQuery */ Object deleteObject(Object domainObject) throws DatabaseException, OptimisticLockException; /** * PUBLIC: * Insert the object and all of its privately owned parts into the database. * Insert should only be used if the application knows that the object is new, * otherwise writeObject should be used. * The insert operation can be customized through using an insert query. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.queries.InsertObjectQuery * @see #writeObject(Object) */ Object insertObject(Object domainObject) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Return if the session is currently in the progress of a database transaction. * Because nested transactions are allowed check if the transaction mutex has been acquired. */ boolean isInTransaction(); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the server platform defining server-specific behavior for the receiver (Oc4j, WLS, ... ). *

* This is not permitted after the session is logged in. *

* If the user wants a different external transaction controller class or * to provide some different behavior than the provided ServerPlatform(s), we recommend * subclassing org.eclipse.persistence.platform.server.ServerPlatformBase (or a subclass), * and overriding: *

* ServerPlatformBase.getExternalTransactionControllerClass() * ServerPlatformBase.registerMBean() * ServerPlatformBase.unregisterMBean() *

* for the desired behavior. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.platform.server.ServerPlatformBase */ void setServerPlatform(ServerPlatform newServerPlatform); /** * PUBLIC: * Answer the server platform defining server-specific behavior for the receiver (Oc4j, WLS, ...). *

* If the user wants a different external transaction controller class or * to provide some different behavior than the provided ServerPlatform(s), we recommend * subclassing org.eclipse.persistence.platform.server.ServerPlatformBase (or a subclass), * and overriding: *

* ServerPlatformBase.getExternalTransactionControllerClass() * ServerPlatformBase.registerMBean() * ServerPlatformBase.unregisterMBean() *

* for the desired behavior. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.platform.server.ServerPlatformBase */ @Override ServerPlatform getServerPlatform(); /** * PUBLIC: * Return SequencingControl which used for sequencing setup and * customization including management of sequencing preallocation. */ SequencingControl getSequencingControl(); /** * PUBLIC: * Connect to the database using the predefined login. * The login must have been assign when or after creating the session. * * @see #login(Login) */ void login() throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Connect to the database using the given user name and password. * The additional login information must have been preset in the session's login attribute. * This is the login that should be used if each user has their own id, * but all users share the same database configuration. * Under this login mode the password should not stay within the login definition after login. */ void login(String userName, String password) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Connect to the database using the given login. * The login may also the preset and the login() protocol called. * This is the login should only be used if each user has their own database configuration. * Under this login mode the password should not stay within the login definition after login. */ void login(Login login) throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Disconnect from the database. * * @exception EclipseLinkException if a transaction is active, you must rollback any active transaction before logout. * @exception DatabaseException the database will also raise an error if their is an active transaction, * or a general error occurs. */ void logout() throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Refresh the attributes of the object and of all of its private parts from the database. * The object will be pessimistically locked on the database for the duration of the transaction. * If the object is already locked this method will wait until the lock is released. * A no wait option is available through setting the lock mode. * @see #refreshAndLockObject(Object, short) */ Object refreshAndLockObject(Object object); /** * PUBLIC: * Refresh the attributes of the object and of all of its private parts from the database. * The object will be pessimistically locked on the database for the duration of the transaction. *

Lock Modes: ObjectBuildingQuery.NO_LOCK, LOCK, LOCK_NOWAIT */ Object refreshAndLockObject(Object object, short lockMode); /** * PUBLIC: * Rollback the active database transaction. * This allows a group of database modification to be committed or rolled back as a unit. * All writes/deletes will be sent to the database be will not be visible to other users until commit. * Although databases do not allow nested transaction, * EclipseLink supports nesting through only committing to the database on the outer commit. * * @exception DatabaseException if the database connection is lost or the rollback fails. * @exception ConcurrencyException if this session is not within a transaction. */ void rollbackTransaction() throws DatabaseException; /** * PUBLIC: * Used for JTS integration. If your application requires to have JTS control transactions instead of EclipseLink an * external transaction controller must be specified. EclipseLink provides JTS controllers for JTS 1.0 and Weblogic's JTS. * @see org.eclipse.persistence.transaction.JTATransactionController * @see org.eclipse.persistence.platform.server.CustomServerPlatform */ //@deprecated was removed from this method as there is no viable alternative bug 5637867 was filed to // have this resolved. @Override void setExternalTransactionController(ExternalTransactionController etc); /** * ADVANCED: * Return the CommandManager that allows this session to act as a * CommandProcessor and receive or propagate commands from/to the * EclipseLink cluster. * This can be set to enable cache synchronization in a clustered environment where * multiple servers in the cluster update the same database. * * @see CommandManager * @return The CommandManager instance that controls the remote command * service for this session. */ CommandManager getCommandManager(); /** * ADVANCED: * Set the CommandManager that allows this session to act as a * CommandProcessor and receive or propagate commands from/to the * EclipseLink cluster. * This can be used to enable cache synchronization in a clustered environment where * multiple servers in the cluster update the same database. * To enable cache synchronization you must also set, setShouldPropagateChanges to true. * * @see #setShouldPropagateChanges(boolean) * @see CommandManager * @param commandManager The CommandManager instance to control the remote command * service for this session. */ void setCommandManager(CommandManager commandManager); /** * ADVANCED: * Set if cache changes should be propagated to other sessions or applications * in a EclipseLink cluster through the Remote Command Manager mechanism. * This can be used to enable cache synchronization in a clustered environment where * multiple servers in the cluster update the same database. * In order for this to occur the CommandManager must be set. * * @see #setCommandManager(CommandManager) * @param choice If true (and the CommandManager is set) then propagation will occur. */ void setShouldPropagateChanges(boolean choice); /** * ADVANCED: * Return whether changes should be propagated to other sessions or applications * in a EclipseLink cluster through the Remote Command Manager mechanism. In order for * this to occur the CommandManager must be set. * * @see #setCommandManager(CommandManager) * @return true if propagation is set to occur, false if not. */ boolean shouldPropagateChanges(); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the login. */ void setLogin(Login login); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the login. */ void setDatasourceLogin(Login login); /** * PUBLIC: * Update the object and all of its privately owned parts in the database. * Update should only be used if the application knows that the object is new, * otherwise writeObject should be used. * The update operation can be customized through using an update query. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.queries.UpdateObjectQuery * @see #writeObject(Object) */ Object updateObject(Object domainObject) throws DatabaseException, OptimisticLockException; /** * PUBLIC: * Write all of the objects and all of their privately owned parts in the database. * The allows for a group of objects to be committed as a unit. * The objects will be committed through a single transactions. * * @exception DatabaseException if an error occurs on the database, * these include constraint violations, security violations and general database errors. * @exception OptimisticLockException if the object's descriptor is using optimistic locking and * the object has been updated or deleted by another user since it was last read. */ void writeAllObjects(Collection domainObjects); /** * PUBLIC: * Write the object and all of its privately owned parts in the database. * Write will determine if an insert or an update should be done, * it may go to the database to determine this (by default will check the identity map). * The write operation can be customized through using an write query. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.queries.WriteObjectQuery * @see #insertObject(Object) * @see #updateObject(Object) */ Object writeObject(Object domainObject) throws DatabaseException, OptimisticLockException; /** * Return the database event listener, this allows database events to invalidate the cache. */ DatabaseEventListener getDatabaseEventListener(); /** * PUBLIC: * Set the database event listener, this allows database events to invalidate the cache. */ void setDatabaseEventListener(DatabaseEventListener databaseEventListener); }





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