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/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2018 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
package org.eclipse.persistence.queries;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Vector;

import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabasePlatform;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.NonSynchronizedVector;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractRecord;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession;
import org.eclipse.persistence.sessions.DatabaseRecord;
import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.*;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.databaseaccess.DatabaseCall;

/**
 * 

Purpose: * Abstract class for all read queries. * *

Responsibilities: *

    *
  • Caches result of query if flag is set. *
* * @author Yvon Lavoie * @since TOPLink/Java 1.0 */ public abstract class ReadQuery extends DatabaseQuery { /** Used for retrieve limited rows through the query. */ protected int maxRows; /** Used to start query results at a specific result */ protected int firstResult; /* used on read queries to stamp the object to determine the last time it was refreshed to * reduce work and prevent infinite recursion on Refreshes *CR #4365 - used to prevent infinite recursion on refresh object cascade all * CR #2698903 - fix for the previous fix. No longer using millis but ids now. */ protected long queryId; /** Used to set statement fetch size */ protected int fetchSize; /** Used to specify how query results are cached */ protected QueryResultsCachePolicy queryResultCachingPolicy = null; /** Optimization: temporarily stores cached query results while they are being built in a cloned query */ protected transient Object temporaryCachedQueryResults = null; /** Stores the JPA maxResult settings for a NamedQuery */ protected int maxResults = -1; /** * PUBLIC: * Initialize the state of the query */ public ReadQuery() { this.maxRows = 0; this.firstResult = 0; this.fetchSize = 0; this.queryId = 0; } /** * INTERNAL: * By default return the row. * Used by cursored stream. */ public Object buildObject(AbstractRecord row) { return row; } /** * ADVANCED: *

This method will instruct the query to cache the results returned by its * next execution. All subsequent executions of this query will return this * cached result set even if new query parameters are specified. This method * provides a performance enhancement for queries known to always return the * same result set. Oracle recommends that you use this method only for such * queries.

*

To disable this behavior, call {@link #doNotCacheQueryResults} or * {@link #setQueryResultsCachePolicy} passing in null.

*/ public void cacheQueryResults() { setQueryResultsCachePolicy(new QueryResultsCachePolicy()); } /** * INTERNAL: *

This method is called by the object builder when building an original. * It will cause the original to be cached in the query results if the query * is set to do so. */ public abstract void cacheResult(Object object); /** * INTERNAL * Used to give the subclasses opportunity to copy aspects of the cloned query * to the original query. */ protected void clonedQueryExecutionComplete(DatabaseQuery query, AbstractSession session) { if (shouldCacheQueryResults()) { Object result = ((ReadQuery)query).getTemporaryCachedQueryResults(); // If the temporary results were never set, then don't cache null. if (result != null) { // Cached query results must exist on the original query rather than the cloned one. setQueryResults(result, query.getTranslationRow(), query.getSession()); } } } /** * PUBLIC: * Clears the current cached results, the next execution with * read from the database. * */ public void clearQueryResults(AbstractSession session) { session.getIdentityMapAccessor().clearQueryCache(this); } /** * ADVANCED: *

This method will instruct the query not to cache results. All subsequent * executions return result sets according to the current configuration of * query parameters. After calling this method, any previously cached result * set will be discarded the next time the query is executed.

*

To enable this behavior, call {@link #cacheQueryResults} or * {@link #setQueryResultsCachePolicy} passing in a valid QueryResultsCachePolicy.

* Note: If this method is called on a query that initially cached query results, * clearQueryResults(Session) should also be called. Otherwise, the results of * this query will remain in the cache and cause extra memory use */ public void doNotCacheQueryResults() { setQueryResultsCachePolicy(null); } /** * PUBLIC: * Return the QueryResultsCachePolicy for this query. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.queries.QueryResultsCachePolicy */ public QueryResultsCachePolicy getQueryResultsCachePolicy() { return queryResultCachingPolicy; } /** * PUBLIC: * Return the value that will be set for the firstResult in the returned result set */ public int getFirstResult() { return firstResult; } /** * INTERNAL: * This method is used to get the time in millis that this query is being executed at. * it is set just prior to executing the SQL and will be used to determine which objects should be refreshed. * CR #4365 * CR #2698903 ... instead of using millis we will now use id's instead. Method * renamed appropriately. */ public long getQueryId() { return this.queryId; } /** * INTERNAL: * returns the JPA max results that may have been set on a NamedQuery * @return the maxResults */ public int getInternalMax() { return maxResults; } /** * PUBLIC: * Return the limit for the maximum number of rows that any ResultSet can contain to the given number. */ public int getMaxRows() { return this.maxRows; } /** * PUBLIC: * Return the fetchSize setting that this query will set on the JDBC Statement * NB - a value of zero means that no call to statement.setFetchSize() will be made. */ public int getFetchSize() { return this.fetchSize; } /** * INTERNAL: * To any user of this object with some knowledge of what the query's results may contain. * Return the results of the query. * If the query has never been executed, or does not cache results, * the results will be null. */ protected Object getQueryResults(AbstractSession session) { return getQueryResults(session, getTranslationRow(), true); } /** * INTERNAL: * To any user of this object with some knowledge of what the query's results may contain. * Return the results of the query. * If the query has never been executed, or does not cache results, * the results will be null. */ protected Object getQueryResults(AbstractSession session, boolean checkExpiry) { return getQueryResults(session, getTranslationRow(), checkExpiry); } /** * INTERNAL: * To any user of this object with some knowledge of what the query's results may contain. * Return the results of the query. * If the query has never been executed, or does not cache results, * the results will be null. */ protected Object getQueryResults(AbstractSession session, AbstractRecord row, boolean checkExpiry) { // Check for null translation row. List arguments = null; if (row != null) { arguments = row.getValues(); } return session.getIdentityMapAccessorInstance().getQueryResult(this, arguments, checkExpiry); } /** * INTERNAL: * Get results from the remporary cache. * Used when caching query results on a clone so they can be copied to the original * query */ public Object getTemporaryCachedQueryResults(){ return temporaryCachedQueryResults; } /** * INTERNAL: * Return true if the query uses default properties. * This is used to determine if this query is cacheable. * i.e. does not use any properties that may conflict with another query * with the same EJBQL or selection criteria. */ public boolean isDefaultPropertiesQuery() { return super.isDefaultPropertiesQuery() && (this.maxRows == 0) && (this.firstResult == 0) && (this.fetchSize == 0); } /** * PUBLIC: * Return if this is a read query. */ public boolean isReadQuery() { return true; } /** * INTERNAL: * Copy all setting from the query. * This is used to morph queries from one type to the other. * By default this calls prepareFromQuery, but additional properties may be required * to be copied as prepareFromQuery only copies properties that affect the SQL. */ public void copyFromQuery(DatabaseQuery query) { super.copyFromQuery(query); if (query.isReadQuery()) { ReadQuery readQuery = (ReadQuery)query; this.fetchSize = readQuery.fetchSize; this.firstResult = readQuery.firstResult; this.maxRows = readQuery.maxRows; this.queryResultCachingPolicy = readQuery.queryResultCachingPolicy; } } /** * INTERNAL: * This is different from 'prepareForExecution' in that this is called on the original query, * and the other is called on the copy of the query. * This query is copied for concurrency so this prepare can only setup things that * will apply to any future execution of this query. * * Clear the query cache when a query is prepared. */ protected void prepare() throws QueryException { super.prepare(); if (shouldCacheQueryResults()) { clearQueryResults(getSession()); if (getReferenceClass() != null) { getQueryResultsCachePolicy().getInvalidationClasses().add(getReferenceClass()); } } } /** * INTERNAL: * Prepare the receiver for execution in a session. */ public void prepareForExecution() throws QueryException { super.prepareForExecution(); DatabaseCall databaseCall = this.getCall(); if ( databaseCall !=null && (databaseCall.shouldIgnoreFirstRowSetting() || databaseCall.shouldIgnoreMaxResultsSetting())){ AbstractRecord parameters = this.getTranslationRow(); if (parameters.isEmpty()){ parameters = new DatabaseRecord(); } //Some DB don't support FirstRow in SELECT statements in spite of supporting MaxResults(Symfoware). //We should check FirstRow and MaxResults separately. if (databaseCall.shouldIgnoreFirstRowSetting()) { parameters.add(DatabaseCall.FIRSTRESULT_FIELD, this.getFirstResult()); } if (databaseCall.shouldIgnoreMaxResultsSetting()) { // Bug #493771 parameters.add(DatabaseCall.MAXROW_FIELD, ((DatabasePlatform) session.getPlatform(databaseCall.getQuery().getReferenceClass())).computeMaxRowsForSQL(this.getFirstResult(), this.getMaxRows())); } this.setTranslationRow(parameters); } } /** * INTERNAL: * Return if this is a read query. */ public Object remoteExecute(AbstractSession session) throws DatabaseException { if (shouldCacheQueryResults()) { AbstractRecord arguments = new DatabaseRecord(); if (translationRow != null){ arguments = translationRow; } Object queryResults = getQueryResults(session, arguments, true); if (queryResults != null) { return queryResults; } queryResults = super.remoteExecute(session); if (queryResults != null){ setQueryResults(queryResults, arguments, session); } return queryResults; } return super.remoteExecute(session); } /** * Set the QueryResultsCachePolicy. * * @see org.eclipse.persistence.queries.QueryResultsCachePolicy */ public void setQueryResultsCachePolicy(QueryResultsCachePolicy policy) { queryResultCachingPolicy = policy; // ensure the cache is cleared if the caching policy is changed setIsPrepared(false); } /** * PUBLIC: * Used to set the first result in any result set that is returned for this query. * On supported database platforms this will cause the query to issue specific SQL * that avoids selecting the firstResult number of rows. * Otherwise by it will use the JDBC absolute to skip the firstResult number of rows. */ public void setFirstResult(int firstResult) { if (isPrepared() && this.firstResult != firstResult) { if (getCall()!=null && getCall().shouldIgnoreFirstRowSetting()) { // Don't need to reprepare as firstResult is already built into the sql if ignoreFirstRowMaxResultsSettings is set, // firstResult is just a query parameter. } else { setIsPrepared(false); } } this.firstResult = firstResult; this.shouldCloneCall = true; } /** * INTERNAL: * This method is used to set the current system time in millis that this query is being executed at. * it is set just prior to executing the SQL and will be used to determine which objects should be refreshed. * CR #4365 * CR #2698903 ... instead of using millis we will now use id's instead. Method * renamed appropriately. */ public void setQueryId(long id) { this.queryId = id; } /** * INTERNAL: * sets the JPA max results that may have been set on a NamedQuery */ public void setInternalMax(int max) { this.maxResults = max; } /** * PUBLIC: * Used to set the limit for the maximum number of rows that any ResultSet can contain to the given number. * This method should only be set once per query. To change the max rows use another query. * This method limits the number of candidate results returned to TopLink that can be used to build objects */ public void setMaxRows(int maxRows) { if ( isPrepared() && this.maxRows != maxRows){ if ( this.getCall()!=null && this.getCall().shouldIgnoreMaxResultsSetting() && this.maxRows>0 ){ }else{ setIsPrepared(false); } } this.maxRows = maxRows; shouldCloneCall=true; } /** * PUBLIC: * Set the fetchSize setting that this query will set on the JDBC Statement * NB - a value of zero means that no call to statement.setFetchSize() will be made. */ public void setFetchSize(int fetchSize) { if ( isPrepared() && this.getCall()!=null) { getCall().setResultSetFetchSize(fetchSize); } this.fetchSize = fetchSize; } /** * INTERNAL: * Set the cached results of the query. * This will only be set if the query caches results. */ protected void setQueryResults(Object resultFromQuery, AbstractRecord row, AbstractSession session) { Vector arguments = null; if (row == null) { arguments = new NonSynchronizedVector(1); } else { arguments = row.getValues(); } session.getIdentityMapAccessorInstance().putQueryResult(this, arguments, resultFromQuery); } /** * PUBLIC: * Return if the query should cache the results of the next execution or not. */ public boolean shouldCacheQueryResults() { return queryResultCachingPolicy != null; } /** * INTERNAL: * Put results in the temporary cache. * Used when caching query results on a clone so they can be copied to the original * query */ public void setTemporaryCachedQueryResults(Object queryResults){ temporaryCachedQueryResults = queryResults; } }




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