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/*
* Copyright (c) 1998, 2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
* or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
*/
// Contributors:
// Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
// 01/29/2019-3.0 Sureshkumar Balakrishnan
// - 541873: ENTITYMANAGER.DETACH() TRIGGERS LAZY LOADING INTO THE PERSISTENCE CONTEXT
package org.eclipse.persistence.internal.descriptors;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.Stack;
import org.eclipse.persistence.descriptors.ClassDescriptor;
import org.eclipse.persistence.exceptions.DescriptorException;
import org.eclipse.persistence.indirection.IndirectCollection;
import org.eclipse.persistence.indirection.IndirectContainer;
import org.eclipse.persistence.indirection.ValueHolderInterface;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.queries.AttributeItem;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.sessions.AbstractSession;
import org.eclipse.persistence.mappings.DatabaseMapping;
import org.eclipse.persistence.queries.AttributeGroup;
import org.eclipse.persistence.queries.FetchGroup;
/**
* This class provides a generic way of using the descriptor information
* to traverse an object graph.
* Define a subclass, or an inner class, that implements at least
* #iterate(Object) to implement a new traversal
* feature without having to change the mapping classes or the object builder.
* It provides functionality such as a cascading depth, a stack of visited object,
* and a collection of the visited objects.
*
* NOTE:
* If this works nicely the merge manager, remote traversals, and maybe
* even aspects of the commit manager could be converted to use this class.
*/
public abstract class DescriptorIterator {
public static final int NoCascading = 1;
public static final int CascadePrivateParts = 2;
public static final int CascadeAllParts = 3;
protected Map visitedObjects;
protected Stack visitedStack;
protected AbstractSession session;
protected DatabaseMapping currentMapping;
protected ClassDescriptor currentDescriptor;
protected AttributeItem currentItem;
protected AttributeGroup currentGroup;
protected boolean usesGroup;
/* Ignored if usesGroup is false.
* If set to true allows visiting the same object several times -
* as long as it hasn't been visited with the currentGroup.
*/
protected boolean shouldTrackCurrentGroup;
protected Object result;// this is a work area, typically used as a Collecting Parm
protected boolean shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects;
protected boolean shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects;
protected boolean shouldIterateOverWrappedObjects;
protected boolean shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects;
protected boolean shouldIterateOnAggregates;
protected boolean shouldIterateOnPrimitives;
// false by default; true means if object has FetchGroup then don't iterate outside it.
protected boolean shouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly;
protected boolean shouldBreak;
protected int cascadeDepth;// see static constants below
protected CascadeCondition cascadeCondition;
protected boolean forDetach;
/**
* Construct a typical iterator:
* iterate over all the objects
* process the objects contained by "value holders"...
* ...but only if they have already been instantiated...
* ...and don't process the "value holders" themselves
* process "wrapped" objects
* skip aggregate objects
* skip primitives (Strings, Dates, Integers, etc.)
*/
public DescriptorIterator() {
// 2612538 - the default size of Map (32) is appropriate
this.visitedObjects = new IdentityHashMap();
this.visitedStack = new Stack();
this.cascadeDepth = CascadeAllParts;
this.shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects = true;// process the objects contained by ValueHolders...
this.shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects = false;// ...but only if they have already been instantiated...
this.shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects = false;// ...and don't process the ValueHolders themselves
this.shouldIterateOverWrappedObjects = true;// process "wrapped" objects
this.shouldIterateOnAggregates = false;
this.shouldIterateOnPrimitives = false;
this.shouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly = false;
this.shouldBreak = false;
this.cascadeCondition = new CascadeCondition();
}
public int getCascadeDepth() {
return cascadeDepth;
}
public ClassDescriptor getCurrentDescriptor() {
return currentDescriptor;
}
public DatabaseMapping getCurrentMapping() {
return currentMapping;
}
public AttributeItem getCurrentItem() {
return this.currentItem;
}
public AttributeGroup getCurrentGroup() {
return this.currentGroup;
}
/**
* Fetch and return the descriptor for the specified object.
*/
protected ClassDescriptor getDescriptorFor(Object object) {
ClassDescriptor result = getSession().getDescriptor(object);
if (result == null) {
throw DescriptorException.missingDescriptor(object.getClass().getName());
}
return result;
}
public Object getResult() {
return result;
}
public AbstractSession getSession() {
return session;
}
/**
* Return the second-to-last object visited.
*/
public Object getVisitedGrandparent() {
Object parent = getVisitedStack().pop();
Object result = getVisitedStack().peek();
getVisitedStack().push(parent);
return result;
}
public Map getVisitedObjects() {
return visitedObjects;
}
/**
* Return the last object visited.
*/
public Object getVisitedParent() {
return getVisitedStack().peek();
}
public Stack getVisitedStack() {
return visitedStack;
}
/**
* Iterate an aggregate object
* (i.e. an object that is the target of an AggregateMapping).
* Override this method if appropriate.
*/
protected void internalIterateAggregateObject(Object aggregateObject) {
iterate(aggregateObject);
}
/**
* Iterate an indirect container (IndirectList or IndirectMap).
* Override this method if appropriate.
*/
protected void internalIterateIndirectContainer(IndirectContainer container) {
iterate(container);
}
/**
* Iterate a primitive object (String, Date, Integer, etc.).
* Override this method if appropriate.
*/
protected void internalIteratePrimitive(Object primitiveValue) {
iterate(primitiveValue);
}
/**
* Iterate a (a non-Aggregate) reference object.
* Override this method if appropriate.
*/
protected void internalIterateReferenceObject(Object referenceObject) {
iterate(referenceObject);
}
/**
* Iterate a value holder.
* Override this method if appropriate.
*/
protected void internalIterateValueHolder(ValueHolderInterface valueHolder) {
iterate(valueHolder);
}
/**
* To define a new iterator create a subclass and define at least this method.
* Given an object or set of the objects, this method will be called on those
* objects and any object connected to them by using the descriptors to
* traverse the object graph.
* Override the assorted #internalIterate*() methods if appropriate.
*/
protected abstract void iterate(Object object);
/**
* Iterate on the mapping's reference object and
* recursively iterate on the reference object's
* reference objects.
* This is used for aggregate and aggregate collection mappings, which are not iterated on by default.
*/
public void iterateForAggregateMapping(Object aggregateObject, DatabaseMapping mapping, ClassDescriptor descriptor) {
if (aggregateObject == null) {
return;
}
setCurrentMapping(mapping);
// aggregate descriptors are passed in because they could be part of an inheritance tree
setCurrentDescriptor(descriptor);
AttributeGroup currentGroupOriginal = null;
AttributeItem currentItemOriginal = null;
if(this.usesGroup) {
currentGroupOriginal = this.currentGroup;
currentItemOriginal = this.currentItem;
this.currentGroup = this.currentItem.getGroup();
}
if (shouldIterateOnAggregates()) {// false by default
internalIterateAggregateObject(aggregateObject);
if (shouldBreak()) {
setShouldBreak(false);
if(this.usesGroup) {
this.currentGroup = currentGroupOriginal;
this.currentItem = currentItemOriginal;
}
return;
}
}
iterateReferenceObjects(aggregateObject);
if(this.usesGroup) {
this.currentGroup = currentGroupOriginal;
this.currentItem = currentItemOriginal;
}
}
/**
* Iterate on the indirection object for its mapping.
*/
public void iterateIndirectContainerForMapping(IndirectContainer container, DatabaseMapping mapping) {
setCurrentMapping(mapping);
setCurrentDescriptor(null);
if (shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects()) {// false by default
internalIterateIndirectContainer(container);
}
if (shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects() || (shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects() && container.isInstantiated()) || isForDetach()) {
// force instantiation only if specified
mapping.iterateOnRealAttributeValue(this, container);
} else if (shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects()) {
// PERF: Allow the indirect container to iterate any cached elements.
if (container instanceof IndirectCollection) {
mapping.iterateOnRealAttributeValue(this, ((IndirectCollection)container).getAddedElements());
}
}
}
/**
* Iterate on the primitive value for its mapping.
*/
public void iteratePrimitiveForMapping(Object primitiveValue, DatabaseMapping mapping) {
if (primitiveValue == null) {
return;
}
setCurrentMapping(mapping);
setCurrentDescriptor(null);
if (shouldIterateOnPrimitives()) {// false by default
AttributeGroup currentGroupOriginal = null;
AttributeItem currentItemOriginal = null;
if(this.usesGroup) {
currentGroupOriginal = this.currentGroup;
currentItemOriginal = this.currentItem;
this.currentGroup = this.currentItem.getGroup();
}
internalIteratePrimitive(primitiveValue);
if(this.usesGroup) {
this.currentGroup = currentGroupOriginal;
this.currentItem = currentItemOriginal;
}
}
}
/**
* Iterate on the mapping's reference object and
* recursively iterate on the reference object's
* reference objects.
*/
public void iterateReferenceObjectForMapping(Object referenceObject, DatabaseMapping mapping) {
if (this.cascadeCondition.shouldNotCascade(mapping)) {
return;
}
// When using wrapper policy in EJB the iteration can stop in certain cases,
// this is because EJB forces beans to be registered anyway and clone identity can be violated
// and the violated clones references to session objects should not be traversed.
ClassDescriptor rd = mapping.getReferenceDescriptor();
if ((!shouldIterateOverWrappedObjects()) && (rd != null) && (rd.hasWrapperPolicy())) {
return;
}
if (referenceObject == null) {
return;
}
if(this.usesGroup && this.shouldTrackCurrentGroup) {
Set visited = (Set)getVisitedObjects().get(referenceObject);
if(visited == null) {
visited = new HashSet(1);
visited.add(this.currentItem.getGroup());
getVisitedObjects().put(referenceObject, visited);
} else {
if(visited.contains(this.currentItem.getGroup())) {
// source object has been already visited with an equal group
return;
} else {
visited.add(this.currentItem.getGroup());
}
}
} else {
// Check if already processed.
if (getVisitedObjects().containsKey(referenceObject)) {
return;
}
getVisitedObjects().put(referenceObject, referenceObject);
}
setCurrentMapping(mapping);
setCurrentDescriptor(getDescriptorFor(referenceObject));
AttributeGroup currentGroupOriginal = null;
AttributeItem currentItemOriginal = null;
if(this.usesGroup) {
currentGroupOriginal = this.currentGroup;
currentItemOriginal = this.currentItem;
this.currentGroup = this.currentItem.getGroup();
}
internalIterateReferenceObject(referenceObject);
if (shouldBreak()) {
setShouldBreak(false);
if(this.usesGroup) {
this.currentGroup = currentGroupOriginal;
this.currentItem = currentItemOriginal;
}
return;
}
iterateReferenceObjects(referenceObject);
if(this.usesGroup) {
this.currentGroup = currentGroupOriginal;
this.currentItem = currentItemOriginal;
}
}
/**
* Iterate over the sourceObject's reference objects,
* updating the visited stack appropriately.
*/
protected void iterateReferenceObjects(Object sourceObject) {
if(this.usesGroup) {
// object is outside of the group - don't iterate over its references
if(this.currentGroup == null || !this.currentGroup.hasItems()) {
return;
}
}
getVisitedStack().push(sourceObject);
internalIterateReferenceObjects(sourceObject);
getVisitedStack().pop();
}
protected void internalIterateReferenceObjects(Object sourceObject) {
List mappings;
// Only iterate on relationships if required.
if (shouldIterateOnPrimitives()) {
mappings = getCurrentDescriptor().getObjectBuilder().getDescriptor().getMappings();
} else {
ObjectBuilder builder = getCurrentDescriptor().getObjectBuilder().getDescriptor().getObjectBuilder();
// PERF: Only process relationships.
if (builder.isSimple()) {
return;
}
mappings = builder.getRelationshipMappings();
}
if (shouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly()) {
if(getCurrentDescriptor().hasFetchGroupManager()) {
FetchGroup fetchGroup = getCurrentDescriptor().getFetchGroupManager().getObjectFetchGroup(sourceObject);
if (fetchGroup != null) {
List fetchGroupMappings = new ArrayList();
for (DatabaseMapping mapping : mappings) {
if (fetchGroup.containsAttributeInternal(mapping.getAttributeName())) {
fetchGroupMappings.add(mapping);
}
}
mappings = fetchGroupMappings;
}
}
}
if (this.usesGroup) {
AttributeGroup currentGroupOriginal = this.currentGroup;
AttributeItem currentItemOriginal = this.currentItem;
for (DatabaseMapping mapping : mappings) {
this.currentItem = this.currentGroup.getAllItems().get(mapping.getAttributeName());
// iterate only over the mappings found in the group
if (currentItem != null) {
mapping.iterate(this);
this.currentGroup = currentGroupOriginal;
}
}
this.currentItem = currentItemOriginal;
} else {
for (DatabaseMapping mapping : mappings) {
mapping.iterate(this);
}
}
}
/**
* Iterate on the value holder for its mapping.
*/
public void iterateValueHolderForMapping(ValueHolderInterface valueHolder, DatabaseMapping mapping) {
setCurrentMapping(mapping);
setCurrentDescriptor(null);
if (shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects()) {// false by default
internalIterateValueHolder(valueHolder);
}
if (shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects() || (shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects() && valueHolder.isInstantiated())) {
// force instantiation only if specified
mapping.iterateOnRealAttributeValue(this, valueHolder.getValue());
}
}
public void setCascadeDepth(int cascadeDepth) {
this.cascadeDepth = cascadeDepth;
}
public void setCascadeCondition(CascadeCondition cascadeCondition){
this.cascadeCondition = cascadeCondition;
}
public void setCurrentDescriptor(ClassDescriptor currentDescriptor) {
this.currentDescriptor = currentDescriptor;
}
public void setCurrentMapping(DatabaseMapping currentMapping) {
this.currentMapping = currentMapping;
}
public void setCurrentItem(AttributeItem item) {
this.currentItem = item;
}
public void setCurrentGroup(AttributeGroup group) {
this.currentGroup = group;
}
public void setResult(Object result) {
this.result = result;
}
public void setSession(AbstractSession session) {
this.session = session;
}
public void setShouldBreak(boolean shouldBreak) {
this.shouldBreak = shouldBreak;
}
/**
* Set whether the aggregate reference objects themselves
* should be processed. (The objects referenced by the aggregate
* objects will be processed either way.)
*/
public void setShouldIterateOnAggregates(boolean shouldIterateOnAggregates) {
this.shouldIterateOnAggregates = shouldIterateOnAggregates;
}
/**
* Set whether the attributes outside fetch group should be processed.
*/
public void setShouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly(boolean shouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly) {
this.shouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly = shouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly;
}
/**
* Set whether the indirection objects themselves (e.g. the ValueHolders)
* should be processed.
*/
public void setShouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects(boolean shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects) {
this.shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects = shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects;
}
/**
* Set whether to process primitive reference objects
* (e.g. Strings, Dates, ints).
*/
public void setShouldIterateOnPrimitives(boolean shouldIterateOnPrimitives) {
this.shouldIterateOnPrimitives = shouldIterateOnPrimitives;
}
/**
* Set whether to process the objects contained by indirection objects
* (e.g. a ValueHolder's value) - but *without* instantiating them.
* @see #setShouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects(boolean)
*/
public void setShouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects(boolean shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects) {
this.shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects = shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects;
}
/**
* Set whether to *instantiate* and process the objects
* contained by indirection objects (e.g. a ValueHolder's value).
*/
public void setShouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects(boolean shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects) {
this.shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects = shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects;
}
public void setShouldIterateOverWrappedObjects(boolean shouldIterateOverWrappedObjects) {
this.shouldIterateOverWrappedObjects = shouldIterateOverWrappedObjects;
}
public void setShouldTrackCurrentGroup(boolean shouldTrackCurrentGroup) {
this.shouldTrackCurrentGroup = shouldTrackCurrentGroup;
}
public void setVisitedObjects(Map visitedObjects) {
this.visitedObjects = visitedObjects;
}
protected void setVisitedStack(Stack visitedStack) {
this.visitedStack = visitedStack;
}
public boolean shouldBreak() {
return shouldBreak;
}
public boolean shouldCascadeAllParts() {
return getCascadeDepth() == CascadeAllParts;
}
public boolean shouldCascadeNoParts() {
return (getCascadeDepth() == NoCascading);
}
public boolean shouldCascadePrivateParts() {
return (getCascadeDepth() == CascadeAllParts) || (getCascadeDepth() == CascadePrivateParts);
}
/**
* Return whether the aggregate reference objects themselves
* should be processed. (The objects referenced by the aggregate
* objects will be processed either way.)
*/
public boolean shouldIterateOnAggregates() {
return shouldIterateOnAggregates;
}
/**
* If true then if object has a FetchGroup then iterations
* not performed on mappings that are outside of the FetchGroup.
*/
public boolean shouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly() {
return this.shouldIterateOnFetchGroupAttributesOnly;
}
/**
* Return whether the indirection objects themselves (e.g. the ValueHolders)
* should be processed.
*/
public boolean shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects() {
return shouldIterateOnIndirectionObjects;
}
/**
* Return whether to process primitive reference objects
* (e.g. Strings, Dates, ints).
*/
public boolean shouldIterateOnPrimitives() {
return shouldIterateOnPrimitives;
}
/**
* Return whether to process the objects contained by indirection objects
* (e.g. a ValueHolder's value) - but *without* instantiating them.
* @see #shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects()
*/
public boolean shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects() {
return shouldIterateOverIndirectionObjects;
}
/**
* Return whether to *instantiate* and process the objects
* contained by indirection objects (e.g. a ValueHolder's value).
*/
public boolean shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects() {
return shouldIterateOverUninstantiatedIndirectionObjects;
}
public boolean shouldIterateOverWrappedObjects() {
return shouldIterateOverWrappedObjects;
}
public boolean shouldTrackCurrentGroup() {
return this.shouldTrackCurrentGroup;
}
public boolean usesGroup() {
return this.usesGroup;
}
/**
* This is the root method called to start the iteration.
*/
public void startIterationOn(Object sourceObject) {
startIterationOn(sourceObject, null);
}
public void startIterationOn(Object sourceObject, AttributeGroup group) {
this.usesGroup = group != null;
if(this.usesGroup && this.shouldTrackCurrentGroup) {
Set visited = (Set)getVisitedObjects().get(sourceObject);
if(visited == null) {
visited = new HashSet(1);
visited.add(group);
getVisitedObjects().put(sourceObject, visited);
} else {
if(visited.contains(group)) {
// source object has been already visited with an equal group
return;
} else {
visited.add(group);
}
}
} else {
if (getVisitedObjects().containsKey(sourceObject)) {
return;
}
getVisitedObjects().put(sourceObject, sourceObject);
}
setCurrentMapping(null);
setCurrentDescriptor(getSession().getDescriptor(sourceObject));
setCurrentItem(null);
setCurrentGroup(group);
iterate(sourceObject);
// start the recursion
if ((getCurrentDescriptor() != null) && (!shouldCascadeNoParts()) && !this.shouldBreak()) {
iterateReferenceObjects(sourceObject);
}
}
public class CascadeCondition{
public boolean shouldNotCascade(DatabaseMapping mapping){
return !(shouldCascadeAllParts() || (shouldCascadePrivateParts() && mapping.isPrivateOwned()));
}
}
public boolean isForDetach() {
return forDetach;
}
public void setForDetach(boolean forDetach) {
this.forDetach = forDetach;
}
}
