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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation
//
package org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.resolver;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.TypeHelper;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.spi.IManagedType;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.spi.IManagedTypeProvider;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.spi.IMapping;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.spi.IQuery;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.spi.IType;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.spi.ITypeDeclaration;
import org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.tools.spi.ITypeRepository;

/**
 * A Resolver is responsible to resolve a property by retrieving either the managed
 * type, the mapping, the type and the type declaration depending on the type of resolver.
 * 

* Provisional API: This interface is part of an interim API that is still under development and * expected to change significantly before reaching stability. It is available at this early stage * to solicit feedback from pioneering adopters on the understanding that any code that uses this * API will almost certainly be broken (repeatedly) as the API evolves. * * @version 2.5 * @since 2.3 * @author Pascal Filion */ @SuppressWarnings("nls") public abstract class Resolver { /** * This is only applicable to 1:1 relationships, and allows the target of the relationship to be * null if there is no corresponding relationship in the database. */ private boolean nullAllowed; /** * The parent of this resolver, which is never null. */ private final Resolver parent; /** * The cached {@link Resolver Resolvers} mapped with a variable name. */ private Map resolvers; /** * The cached {@link IType} of the value to resolve. */ private IType type; /** * The cached {@link ITypeDeclaration} of the value to resolve. */ private ITypeDeclaration typeDeclaration; /** * Creates a new Resolver. * * @param parent The parent of this resolver, which is never null * @exception NullPointerException If the parent is null */ protected Resolver(Resolver parent) { super(); checkParent(parent); this.parent = parent; } /** * Caches the given {@link Resolver}. * * @param variableName The key used to cache the given {@link Resolver} * @param resolver The {@link Resolver} to cache */ public final void addChild(String variableName, Resolver resolver) { if (resolvers == null) { resolvers = new HashMap<>(); } resolvers.put(variableName, resolver); } /** * Resolves the {@link IType} of the property handled by this {@link Resolver}. * * @return Either the {@link IType} that was resolved by this {@link Resolver} or the {@link * IType} for {@link IType#UNRESOLVABLE_TYPE} if it could not be resolved */ protected IType buildType() { return getTypeDeclaration().getType(); } /** * Resolves the {@link ITypeDeclaration} of the property handled by this {@link Resolver}. * * @return Either the {@link ITypeDeclaration} that was resolved by this {@link Resolver} or the * {@link ITypeDeclaration} for {@link IType#UNRESOLVABLE_TYPE} if it could not be resolved */ protected abstract ITypeDeclaration buildTypeDeclaration(); protected void checkParent(Resolver parent) { if (parent == null) { throw new NullPointerException("The parent resolver cannot be null"); } } /** * Retrieves the child of this {@link Resolver} that has the given variable name. * * @param variableName The name of the property that was cached * @return The cached {@link Resolver} mapped with the given property name; otherwise null */ public final Resolver getChild(String variableName) { return (resolvers != null) ? resolvers.get(variableName) : null; } /** * Returns the {@link IManagedType} associated with the field handled by this {@link Resolver}. * If this {@link Resolver} does not handle a field that has a {@link IManagedType}, then * null should be returned. *

* For example: "SELECT e FROM Employee e", the {@link Resolver} for * e would be returning the {@link IManagedType} for Employee. * * @return Either the {@link IManagedType}, if it could be resolved; null otherwise */ public IManagedType getManagedType() { return null; } /** * Returns the {@link IMapping} for the wrapped field. * * @return Either the {@link IMapping} or null if none exists */ public IMapping getMapping() { return null; } /** * Returns the parent of this {@link Resolver}. * * @return The parent of this {@link Resolver} */ public Resolver getParent() { return parent; } /** * Returns the managed type of the parent resolver. * * @return The managed type of the parent resolver */ public final IManagedType getParentManagedType() { return parent.getManagedType(); } /** * Returns the {@link IMapping} of the parent resolver. * * @return The {@link IMapping} of the parent resolver */ public final IMapping getParentMapping() { return parent.getMapping(); } /** * Returns the type of the parent resolver. * * @return The type of the parent resolver */ public final IType getParentType() { return parent.getType(); } /** * Returns the type declaration of the parent resolver. * * @return The type declaration of the parent resolver */ public final ITypeDeclaration getParentTypeDeclaration() { return parent.getTypeDeclaration(); } /** * Returns the provider of managed types. * * @return The container holding the managed types */ public final IManagedTypeProvider getProvider() { return getQuery().getProvider(); } /** * Returns the external form representing the JPQL query. * * @return The external form of the JPQL query */ public IQuery getQuery() { return parent.getQuery(); } /** * Returns the {@link IType} of the field handled by this {@link Resolver}. * * @return Either the {@link IType} that was resolved by this {@link Resolver} or the {@link IType} * for {@link IType#UNRESOLVABLE_TYPE} if it could not be resolved */ public final IType getType() { if (type == null) { type = buildType(); } return type; } /** * Returns the {@link IType} of the given Java type. * * @param type The Java type for which its external form will be returned * @return The {@link IType} representing the given Java type */ public final IType getType(Class type) { return getTypeRepository().getType(type); } /** * Retrieves the external class for the given fully qualified class name. * * @param typeName The fully qualified class name of the class to retrieve * @return The external form of the class to retrieve */ public final IType getType(String typeName) { return getTypeRepository().getType(typeName); } /** * Returns the {@link ITypeDeclaration} of the field handled by this {@link Resolver}. * * @return Either the {@link ITypeDeclaration} that was resolved by this {@link Resolver} or the * {@link ITypeDeclaration} for {@link IType#UNRESOLVABLE_TYPE} if it could not be resolved */ public final ITypeDeclaration getTypeDeclaration() { if (typeDeclaration == null) { typeDeclaration = buildTypeDeclaration(); } return typeDeclaration; } /** * Returns a helper that gives access to the most common {@link IType types}. * * @return A helper containing a collection of methods related to {@link IType} */ public final TypeHelper getTypeHelper() { return getTypeRepository().getTypeHelper(); } /** * Returns the type repository for the application. * * @return The repository of {@link IType ITypes} */ public final ITypeRepository getTypeRepository() { return getQuery().getProvider().getTypeRepository(); } /** * Determines whether the {@link org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.parser.Expression Expression} * to be created, which wraps the attribute or query key name allows the target of the 1:1 * relationship to be null if there is no corresponding relationship in the database. * * @return true to allow null if the corresponding relationship in the * database does not exists; false otherwise */ public boolean isNullAllowed() { return nullAllowed; } /** * Sets whether the {@link org.eclipse.persistence.jpa.jpql.parser.Expression Expression} to be * created, which wraps the attribute or query key name allows the target of the 1:1 relationship * to be null if there is no corresponding relationship in the database. * * @param nullAllowed true to allow null if the corresponding * relationship in the database does not exists; false otherwise */ public void setNullAllowed(boolean nullAllowed) { this.nullAllowed = nullAllowed; } }





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