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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2022 IBM Corporation and others.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * https://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.swt.graphics;


import java.io.*;

import org.eclipse.swt.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.DPIUtil.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.cairo.*;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.gtk.*;

/**
 * Instances of this class are graphics which have been prepared
 * for display on a specific device. That is, they are ready
 * to paint using methods such as GC.drawImage()
 * and display on widgets with, for example, Button.setImage().
 * 

* If loaded from a file format that supports it, an * Image may have transparency, meaning that certain * pixels are specified as being transparent when drawn. Examples * of file formats that support transparency are GIF and PNG. *

* There are two primary ways to use Images. * The first is to load a graphic file from disk and create an * Image from it. This is done using an Image * constructor, for example: *

 *    Image i = new Image(device, "C:\\graphic.bmp");
 * 
* A graphic file may contain a color table specifying which * colors the image was intended to possess. In the above example, * these colors will be mapped to the closest available color in * SWT. It is possible to get more control over the mapping of * colors as the image is being created, using code of the form: *
 *    ImageData data = new ImageData("C:\\graphic.bmp");
 *    RGB[] rgbs = data.getRGBs();
 *    // At this point, rgbs contains specifications of all
 *    // the colors contained within this image. You may
 *    // allocate as many of these colors as you wish by
 *    // using the Color constructor Color(RGB), then
 *    // create the image:
 *    Image i = new Image(device, data);
 * 
*

* Applications which require even greater control over the image * loading process should use the support provided in class * ImageLoader. *

* Application code must explicitly invoke the Image.dispose() * method to release the operating system resources managed by each instance * when those instances are no longer required. *

* * @see Color * @see ImageData * @see ImageLoader * @see Image snippets * @see SWT Examples: GraphicsExample, ImageAnalyzer * @see Sample code and further information */ public final class Image extends Resource implements Drawable { /** * specifies whether the receiver is a bitmap or an icon * (one of SWT.BITMAP, SWT.ICON) *

* IMPORTANT: This field is not part of the SWT * public API. It is marked public only so that it can be shared * within the packages provided by SWT. It is not available on all * platforms and should never be accessed from application code. *

* * @noreference This field is not intended to be referenced by clients. */ public int type; /** * The handle to the OS mask resource. * (Warning: This field is platform dependent) *

* IMPORTANT: This field is not part of the SWT * public API. It is marked public only so that it can be shared * within the packages provided by SWT. It is not available on all * platforms and should never be accessed from application code. *

* * @noreference This field is not intended to be referenced by clients. */ public long mask; /** * The handle to the OS cairo surface resource. * (Warning: This field is platform dependent) *

* IMPORTANT: This field is not part of the SWT * public API. It is marked public only so that it can be shared * within the packages provided by SWT. It is not available on all * platforms and should never be accessed from application code. *

* * @noreference This field is not intended to be referenced by clients. */ public long surface; /** * specifies the transparent pixel */ int transparentPixel = -1; /** * The GC the image is currently selected in. */ GC memGC; /** * The width of the image. */ int width = -1; /** * The height of the image. */ int height = -1; /** * Specifies the default scanline padding. */ static final int DEFAULT_SCANLINE_PAD = 4; /** * ImageFileNameProvider to provide file names at various Zoom levels */ private ImageFileNameProvider imageFileNameProvider; /** * ImageDataProvider to provide ImageData at various Zoom levels */ private ImageDataProvider imageDataProvider; /** * Style flag used to differentiate normal, gray-scale and disabled images based * on image data providers. Without this, a normal and a disabled image of the * same image data provider would be considered equal. */ private int styleFlag = SWT.IMAGE_COPY; /** * Attribute to cache current device zoom level */ private int currentDeviceZoom = 100; Image(Device device) { super(device); currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); } /** * Constructs an empty instance of this class with the * specified width and height. The result may be drawn upon * by creating a GC and using any of its drawing operations, * as shown in the following example: *
 *    Image i = new Image(device, width, height);
 *    GC gc = new GC(i);
 *    gc.drawRectangle(0, 0, 50, 50);
 *    gc.dispose();
 * 
*

* Note: Some platforms may have a limitation on the size * of image that can be created (size depends on width, height, * and depth). For example, Windows 95, 98, and ME do not allow * images larger than 16M. *

*

* You must dispose the image when it is no longer required. *

* * @param device the device on which to create the image * @param width the width of the new image * @param height the height of the new image * * @exception IllegalArgumentException
    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either the width or height is negative or zero
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* * @see #dispose() */ public Image(Device device, int width, int height) { super(device); Point size = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp(new Point(width, height)); currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); init(size.x, size.y); init(); } /** * Constructs a new instance of this class based on the * provided image, with an appearance that varies depending * on the value of the flag. The possible flag values are: *
*
{@link SWT#IMAGE_COPY}
*
the result is an identical copy of srcImage
*
{@link SWT#IMAGE_DISABLE}
*
the result is a copy of srcImage which has a disabled look
*
{@link SWT#IMAGE_GRAY}
*
the result is a copy of srcImage which has a gray scale look
*
*

* You must dispose the image when it is no longer required. *

* * @param device the device on which to create the image * @param srcImage the image to use as the source * @param flag the style, either IMAGE_COPY, IMAGE_DISABLE or IMAGE_GRAY * * @exception IllegalArgumentException
    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if srcImage is null
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the flag is not one of IMAGE_COPY, IMAGE_DISABLE or IMAGE_GRAY
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the image has been disposed
  • *
* @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon, or is otherwise in an invalid state
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_DEPTH - if the depth of the image is not supported
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* * @see #dispose() */ public Image(Device device, Image srcImage, int flag) { super(device); if (srcImage == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); if (srcImage.isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); switch (flag) { case SWT.IMAGE_COPY: case SWT.IMAGE_DISABLE: case SWT.IMAGE_GRAY: break; default: SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); } device = this.device; this.type = srcImage.type; this.imageDataProvider = srcImage.imageDataProvider; this.imageFileNameProvider = srcImage.imageFileNameProvider; this.styleFlag = srcImage.styleFlag | flag; this.currentDeviceZoom = srcImage.currentDeviceZoom; if (flag != SWT.IMAGE_DISABLE) transparentPixel = srcImage.transparentPixel; long imageSurface = srcImage.surface; int width = this.width = srcImage.width; int height = this.height = srcImage.height; int format = Cairo.cairo_surface_get_content(imageSurface) == Cairo.CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR ? Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24 : Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32; boolean hasAlpha = format == Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32; surface = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_create(format, width, height); if (surface == 0) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NO_HANDLES); if (DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom() != currentDeviceZoom && DPIUtil.useCairoAutoScale()) { double scaleFactor = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom() / 100f; Cairo.cairo_surface_set_device_scale(surface, scaleFactor, scaleFactor); } long cairo = Cairo.cairo_create(surface); if (cairo == 0) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NO_HANDLES); Cairo.cairo_set_operator(cairo, Cairo.CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE); Cairo.cairo_set_source_surface (cairo, imageSurface, 0, 0); Cairo.cairo_paint (cairo); Cairo.cairo_destroy(cairo); if (flag != SWT.IMAGE_COPY) { int stride = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface); long data = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface); int oa, or, og, ob; if (OS.BIG_ENDIAN) { oa = 0; or = 1; og = 2; ob = 3; } else { oa = 3; or = 2; og = 1; ob = 0; } switch (flag) { case SWT.IMAGE_DISABLE: { byte[] line = new byte[stride]; for (int y=0; y> 3; if (hasAlpha) { /* pre-multiplied alpha */ intensity = (intensity * a) + 128; intensity = (intensity + (intensity >> 8)) >> 8; } line[offset+or] = line[offset+og] = line[offset+ob] = (byte)intensity; } C.memmove(data + (y * stride), line, stride); } break; } } } init(); } /** * Constructs an empty instance of this class with the * width and height of the specified rectangle. The result * may be drawn upon by creating a GC and using any of its * drawing operations, as shown in the following example: *
 *    Image i = new Image(device, boundsRectangle);
 *    GC gc = new GC(i);
 *    gc.drawRectangle(0, 0, 50, 50);
 *    gc.dispose();
 * 
*

* Note: Some platforms may have a limitation on the size * of image that can be created (size depends on width, height, * and depth). For example, Windows 95, 98, and ME do not allow * images larger than 16M. *

*

* You must dispose the image when it is no longer required. *

* * @param device the device on which to create the image * @param bounds a rectangle specifying the image's width and height (must not be null) * * @exception IllegalArgumentException
    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the bounds rectangle is null
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if either the rectangle's width or height is negative
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* * @see #dispose() */ public Image(Device device, Rectangle bounds) { super(device); if (bounds == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); Rectangle bounds1 = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp (bounds); init(bounds1.width, bounds1.height); init(); } /** * Constructs an instance of this class from the given * ImageData. *

* You must dispose the image when it is no longer required. *

* * @param device the device on which to create the image * @param data the image data to create the image from (must not be null) * * @exception IllegalArgumentException
    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the image data is null
  • *
* @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_DEPTH - if the depth of the ImageData is not supported
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* * @see #dispose() */ public Image(Device device, ImageData data) { super(device); if (data == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); data = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp (device, data); init(data); init(); } /** * Constructs an instance of this class, whose type is * SWT.ICON, from the two given ImageData * objects. The two images must be the same size. Pixel transparency * in either image will be ignored. *

* The mask image should contain white wherever the icon is to be visible, * and black wherever the icon is to be transparent. In addition, * the source image should contain black wherever the icon is to be * transparent. *

*

* You must dispose the image when it is no longer required. *

* * @param device the device on which to create the icon * @param source the color data for the icon * @param mask the mask data for the icon * * @exception IllegalArgumentException
    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if either the source or mask is null
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if source and mask are different sizes
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* * @see #dispose() */ public Image(Device device, ImageData source, ImageData mask) { super(device); if (source == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); if (mask == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); if (source.width != mask.width || source.height != mask.height) { SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); } currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); source = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp (device, source); mask = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp (device, mask); mask = ImageData.convertMask (mask); ImageData image = new ImageData(source.width, source.height, source.depth, source.palette, source.scanlinePad, source.data); image.maskPad = mask.scanlinePad; image.maskData = mask.data; init(image); init(); } /** * Constructs an instance of this class by loading its representation * from the specified input stream. Throws an error if an error * occurs while loading the image, or if the result is an image * of an unsupported type. Application code is still responsible * for closing the input stream. *

* This constructor is provided for convenience when loading a single * image only. If the stream contains multiple images, only the first * one will be loaded. To load multiple images, use * ImageLoader.load(). *

* This constructor may be used to load a resource as follows: *

*
 *     static Image loadImage (Display display, Class clazz, String string) {
 *          InputStream stream = clazz.getResourceAsStream (string);
 *          if (stream == null) return null;
 *          Image image = null;
 *          try {
 *               image = new Image (display, stream);
 *          } catch (SWTException ex) {
 *          } finally {
 *               try {
 *                    stream.close ();
 *               } catch (IOException ex) {}
 *          }
 *          return image;
 *     }
 * 
*

* You must dispose the image when it is no longer required. *

* * @param device the device on which to create the image * @param stream the input stream to load the image from * * @exception IllegalArgumentException
    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the stream is null
  • *
* @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_IO - if an IO error occurs while reading from the stream
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image stream contains invalid data
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_DEPTH - if the image stream describes an image with an unsupported depth
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT - if the image stream contains an unrecognized format
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* * @see #dispose() */ public Image(Device device, InputStream stream) { super(device); ImageData data = new ImageData(stream); currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); data = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp (device, data); init(data); init(); } /** * Constructs an instance of this class by loading its representation * from the file with the specified name. Throws an error if an error * occurs while loading the image, or if the result is an image * of an unsupported type. *

* This constructor is provided for convenience when loading * a single image only. If the specified file contains * multiple images, only the first one will be used. *

* You must dispose the image when it is no longer required. *

* * @param device the device on which to create the image * @param filename the name of the file to load the image from * * @exception IllegalArgumentException
    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the file name is null
  • *
* @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_IO - if an IO error occurs while reading from the file
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image file contains invalid data
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_DEPTH - if the image file describes an image with an unsupported depth
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT - if the image file contains an unrecognized format
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* * @see #dispose() */ public Image(Device device, String filename) { super(device); if (filename == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); ImageData data = new ImageData(filename); currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); data = DPIUtil.autoScaleUp (device, data); init(data); init(); } /** * Constructs an instance of this class by loading its representation * from the file retrieved from the ImageFileNameProvider. Throws an * error if an error occurs while loading the image, or if the result * is an image of an unsupported type. *

* This constructor is provided for convenience for loading image as * per DPI level. * * @param device the device on which to create the image * @param imageFileNameProvider the ImageFileNameProvider object that is * to be used to get the file name * * @exception IllegalArgumentException

    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the ImageFileNameProvider is null
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the fileName provided by ImageFileNameProvider is null at 100% zoom
  • *
* @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_IO - if an IO error occurs while reading from the file
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image file contains invalid data
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_DEPTH - if the image file describes an image with an unsupported depth
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT - if the image file contains an unrecognized format
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* @since 3.104 */ public Image(Device device, ImageFileNameProvider imageFileNameProvider) { super(device); this.imageFileNameProvider = imageFileNameProvider; currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); ElementAtZoom filename = DPIUtil.validateAndGetImagePathAtZoom (imageFileNameProvider, currentDeviceZoom); if (filename.zoom() == currentDeviceZoom) { initNative (filename.element()); if (this.surface == 0) { ImageData data = new ImageData(filename.element()); init(data); } } else { ImageData imageData = new ImageData (filename.element()); ImageData resizedData = DPIUtil.autoScaleImageData (device, imageData, filename.zoom()); init(resizedData); } init (); } /** * Constructs an instance of this class by loading its representation * from the ImageData retrieved from the ImageDataProvider. Throws an * error if an error occurs while loading the image, or if the result * is an image of an unsupported type. *

* This constructor is provided for convenience for loading image as * per DPI level. * * @param device the device on which to create the image * @param imageDataProvider the ImageDataProvider object that is * to be used to get the ImageData * * @exception IllegalArgumentException

    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if device is null and there is no current device
  • *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the ImageDataProvider is null
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the ImageData provided by ImageDataProvider is null at 100% zoom
  • *
* @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_IO - if an IO error occurs while reading from the file
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image file contains invalid data
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_DEPTH - if the image file describes an image with an unsupported depth
  • *
  • ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_FORMAT - if the image file contains an unrecognized format
  • *
* @exception SWTError
    *
  • ERROR_NO_HANDLES if a handle could not be obtained for image creation
  • *
* @since 3.104 */ public Image(Device device, ImageDataProvider imageDataProvider) { super(device); this.imageDataProvider = imageDataProvider; currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); ElementAtZoom data = DPIUtil.validateAndGetImageDataAtZoom(imageDataProvider, currentDeviceZoom); ImageData resizedData = DPIUtil.autoScaleImageData(device, data.element(), data.zoom()); init (resizedData); init (); } /** * Refreshes the image for the current device scale factor. *

* IMPORTANT: This function is not part of the SWT * public API. It is marked public only so that it can be shared * within the packages provided by SWT. It is not available on all * platforms and should never be used from application code. *

* * @noreference This function is not intended to be referenced by clients. */ public boolean internal_gtk_refreshImageForZoom() { return refreshImageForZoom(); } /** * Refresh the Image based on the zoom level, if required. * * @return true if image is refreshed */ boolean refreshImageForZoom () { boolean refreshed = false; int deviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); if (imageFileNameProvider != null) { int deviceZoomLevel = deviceZoom; if (deviceZoomLevel != currentDeviceZoom) { ElementAtZoom filename = DPIUtil.validateAndGetImagePathAtZoom (imageFileNameProvider, deviceZoomLevel); /* Avoid re-creating the fall-back image, when current zoom is already 100% */ if (filename.zoom() == deviceZoomLevel) { /* Release current native resources */ destroy (); initNative(filename.element()); if (this.surface == 0) { ImageData data = new ImageData(filename.element()); init(data); } init (); refreshed = true; } else { /* Release current native resources */ destroy (); ImageData imageData = new ImageData (filename.element()); ImageData resizedData = DPIUtil.autoScaleImageData (device, imageData, filename.zoom()); init(resizedData); init (); refreshed = true; } currentDeviceZoom = deviceZoomLevel; } } else if (imageDataProvider != null) { int deviceZoomLevel = deviceZoom; if (deviceZoomLevel != currentDeviceZoom) { ElementAtZoom data = DPIUtil.validateAndGetImageDataAtZoom (imageDataProvider, deviceZoomLevel); /* Release current native resources */ destroy (); ImageData resizedData = DPIUtil.autoScaleImageData (device, data.element(), data.zoom()); init(resizedData); init(); refreshed = true; currentDeviceZoom = deviceZoomLevel; } } else { if (!DPIUtil.useCairoAutoScale()) { int deviceZoomLevel = deviceZoom; if (deviceZoomLevel != currentDeviceZoom) { ImageData data = getImageDataAtCurrentZoom(); destroy (); ImageData resizedData = DPIUtil.scaleImageData(device, data, deviceZoomLevel, currentDeviceZoom); init(resizedData); init(); refreshed = true; currentDeviceZoom = deviceZoomLevel; } } } return refreshed; } void initNative(String filename) { try { byte[] fileNameBuffer = Converter.javaStringToCString(filename); long pixbuf = GDK.gdk_pixbuf_new_from_file(fileNameBuffer, null); if (pixbuf != 0) { try { createFromPixbuf(SWT.BITMAP, pixbuf); } finally { if (pixbuf != 0) OS.g_object_unref(pixbuf); } } } catch (SWTException e) {} } void createFromPixbuf(int type, long pixbuf) { this.type = type; int pixbufWidth = GDK.gdk_pixbuf_get_width(pixbuf); int pixbufHeight = GDK.gdk_pixbuf_get_height(pixbuf); // Scale dimensions of Image object to 100% scale factor double scaleFactor = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom() / 100f; this.width = (int) Math.round(pixbufWidth / scaleFactor); this.height = (int) Math.round(pixbufHeight / scaleFactor); int stride = GDK.gdk_pixbuf_get_rowstride(pixbuf); long pixels = GDK.gdk_pixbuf_get_pixels(pixbuf); boolean hasAlpha = GDK.gdk_pixbuf_get_has_alpha(pixbuf); int format = hasAlpha ? Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32 : Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24; // Initialize surface with dimensions received from the pixbuf and set device_scale appropriately surface = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_create(format, pixbufWidth, pixbufHeight); if (surface == 0) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NO_HANDLES); if (DPIUtil.useCairoAutoScale()) Cairo.cairo_surface_set_device_scale(surface, scaleFactor, scaleFactor); long data = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface); int cairoStride = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface); int oa = 0, or = 0, og = 0, ob = 0; if (OS.BIG_ENDIAN) { oa = 0; or = 1; og = 2; ob = 3; } else { oa = 3; or = 2; og = 1; ob = 0; } byte[] line = new byte[stride]; if (hasAlpha) { for (int y = 0; y < pixbufHeight; y++) { C.memmove(line, pixels + (y * stride), stride); for (int x = 0, offset = 0; x < pixbufWidth; x++, offset += 4) { int a = line[offset + 3] & 0xFF; int r = ((line[offset + 0] & 0xFF) * a) + 128; r = (r + (r >> 8)) >> 8; int g = ((line[offset + 1] & 0xFF) * a) + 128; g = (g + (g >> 8)) >> 8; int b = ((line[offset + 2] & 0xFF) * a) + 128; b = (b + (b >> 8)) >> 8; line[offset + oa] = (byte)a; line[offset + or] = (byte)r; line[offset + og] = (byte)g; line[offset + ob] = (byte)b; } C.memmove(data + (y * stride), line, stride); } } else { byte[] cairoLine = new byte[cairoStride]; for (int y = 0; y < pixbufHeight; y++) { C.memmove(line, pixels + (y * stride), stride); for (int x = 0, offset = 0, cairoOffset = 0; x < pixbufWidth; x++, offset += 3, cairoOffset += 4) { int r = line[offset + 0] & 0xFF; int g = line[offset + 1] & 0xFF; int b = line[offset + 2] & 0xFF; cairoLine[cairoOffset + or] = (byte)r; cairoLine[cairoOffset + og] = (byte)g; cairoLine[cairoOffset + ob] = (byte)b; } C.memmove(data + (y * cairoStride), cairoLine, cairoStride); } } Cairo.cairo_surface_mark_dirty(surface); } /** * Create the receiver's mask if necessary. */ void createMask() { int width = this.width; int height = this.height; int stride = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface); long surfaceData = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface); int oa, or, og, ob, tr, tg, tb; if (OS.BIG_ENDIAN) { oa = 0; or = 1; og = 2; ob = 3; tr = (transparentPixel >> 24) & 0xFF; tg = (transparentPixel >> 16) & 0xFF; tb = (transparentPixel >> 8) & 0xFF; } else { oa = 3; or = 2; og = 1; ob = 0; tr = (transparentPixel >> 16) & 0xFF; tg = (transparentPixel >> 8) & 0xFF; tb = (transparentPixel >> 0) & 0xFF; } byte[] srcData = new byte[stride * height]; C.memmove(srcData, surfaceData, srcData.length); int offset = 0; for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < width; x++, offset += 4) { int a = srcData[offset + oa] & 0xFF; int r = srcData[offset + or] & 0xFF; int g = srcData[offset + og] & 0xFF; int b = srcData[offset + ob] & 0xFF; if (r == tr && g == tg && b == tb) { a = r = g = b = 0; } else { a = 0xff; } srcData[offset + oa] = (byte)a; srcData[offset + or] = (byte)r; srcData[offset + og] = (byte)g; srcData[offset + ob] = (byte)b; } } C.memmove(surfaceData, srcData, srcData.length); } void createSurface() { if (surface != 0) return; } /** * Destroy the receiver's mask if it exists. */ void destroyMask() { if (mask == 0) return; OS.g_object_unref(mask); mask = 0; } @Override void destroy() { if (memGC != null) memGC.dispose(); if (mask != 0) OS.g_object_unref(mask); if (surface != 0) Cairo.cairo_surface_destroy(surface); surface = mask = 0; memGC = null; } /** * Compares the argument to the receiver, and returns true * if they represent the same object using a class * specific comparison. * * @param object the object to compare with this object * @return true if the object is the same as this object and false otherwise * * @see #hashCode */ @Override public boolean equals (Object object) { if (object == this) return true; if (!(object instanceof Image)) return false; Image image = (Image)object; if (device != image.device || transparentPixel != image.transparentPixel) return false; if (imageDataProvider != null && image.imageDataProvider != null) { return (styleFlag == image.styleFlag) && imageDataProvider.equals (image.imageDataProvider); } else if (imageFileNameProvider != null && image.imageFileNameProvider != null) { return (styleFlag == image.styleFlag) && imageFileNameProvider.equals (image.imageFileNameProvider); } else { return surface == image.surface; } } /** * Returns the color to which to map the transparent pixel, or null if * the receiver has no transparent pixel. *

* There are certain uses of Images that do not support transparency * (for example, setting an image into a button or label). In these cases, * it may be desired to simulate transparency by using the background * color of the widget to paint the transparent pixels of the image. * Use this method to check which color will be used in these cases * in place of transparency. This value may be set with setBackground(). *

* * @return the background color of the image, or null if there is no transparency in the image * * @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed
  • *
*/ public Color getBackground() { if (isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); if (transparentPixel == -1) return null; //NOT DONE return null; } /** * Returns the bounds of the receiver. The rectangle will always * have x and y values of 0, and the width and height of the * image. * * @return a rectangle specifying the image's bounds in points. * * @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon
  • *
*/ public Rectangle getBounds() { if (isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); return DPIUtil.autoScaleDown(getBoundsInPixels()); } /** * Returns the bounds of the receiver. The rectangle will always * have x and y values of 0, and the width and height of the * image in pixels. * * @return a rectangle specifying the image's bounds in pixels. * * @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon
  • *
* @since 3.105 * @deprecated This API doesn't serve the purpose in an environment having * multiple monitors with different DPIs, hence deprecated. */ @Deprecated public Rectangle getBoundsInPixels() { if (isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); if (width != -1 && height != -1) { return new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height); } // There are no pixmaps on GTK3, so this will just return 0 return new Rectangle(0, 0, 0, 0); } /** * Returns an ImageData based on the receiver. * Modifications made to this ImageData will not * affect the Image. * * @return an ImageData containing the image's data and * attributes at 100% zoom level. * * @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon
  • *
* * @see ImageData */ public ImageData getImageData () { if (isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); return getImageData(100); } /** * Returns an ImageData based on the receiver. * Modifications made to this ImageData will not * affect the Image. * * @return an ImageData containing the image's data * and attributes at the current zoom level. * * @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon
  • *
* * @see ImageData * @since 3.105 * @deprecated This API doesn't serve the purpose in an environment having * multiple monitors with different DPIs, hence deprecated. Use * {@link #getImageData(int)} instead. */ @Deprecated public ImageData getImageDataAtCurrentZoom () { if (isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); long surface = ImageList.convertSurface(this); int format = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_format(surface); int width = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_width(surface); int height = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_height(surface); int stride = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface); long surfaceData = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface); boolean hasAlpha = format == Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32; int oa, or, og, ob; if (OS.BIG_ENDIAN) { oa = 0; or = 1; og = 2; ob = 3; } else { oa = 3; or = 2; og = 1; ob = 0; } byte[] srcData = new byte[stride * height]; C.memmove(srcData, surfaceData, srcData.length); PaletteData palette = new PaletteData(0xFF0000, 0xFF00, 0xFF); ImageData data = new ImageData(width, height, 32, palette, 4, srcData); if (hasAlpha) { byte[] alphaData = data.alphaData = new byte[width * height]; for (int y = 0, offset = 0, alphaOffset = 0; y < height; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < width; x++, offset += 4) { int a = srcData[offset + oa] & 0xFF; int r = srcData[offset + or] & 0xFF; int g = srcData[offset + og] & 0xFF; int b = srcData[offset + ob] & 0xFF; srcData[offset + 0] = 0; alphaData[alphaOffset++] = (byte)a; if (a != 0) { srcData[offset + 1] = (byte)(((r * 0xFF) + a / 2) / a); srcData[offset + 2] = (byte)(((g * 0xFF) + a / 2) / a); srcData[offset + 3] = (byte)(((b * 0xFF) + a / 2) / a); } } } } else { for (int y = 0, offset = 0; y < height; y++) { for (int x = 0; x < width; x++, offset += 4) { byte r = srcData[offset + or]; byte g = srcData[offset + og]; byte b = srcData[offset + ob]; srcData[offset + 0] = 0; srcData[offset + 1] = r; srcData[offset + 2] = g; srcData[offset + 3] = b; } } } Cairo.cairo_surface_destroy(surface); return data; } /** * Returns an {@link ImageData} for the given zoom level based on the * receiver. *

* Note that this method is mainly intended to be used by custom * implementations of {@link ImageDataProvider} that draw a composite image * at the requested zoom level based on other images. For custom zoom * levels, the image data may be an auto-scaled version of the native image * and may look more blurred or mangled than expected. *

*

* Modifications made to the returned {@code ImageData} will not affect this * {@code Image}. *

* * @param zoom * The zoom level in % of the standard resolution (which is 1 * physical monitor pixel == 1 SWT logical point). Typically 100, * 150, or 200. * @return an ImageData containing the image's data and * attributes at the given zoom level * * @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_IMAGE - if the image is not a bitmap or an icon
  • *
* * @since 3.106 */ public ImageData getImageData (int zoom) { if (isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); if (zoom == currentDeviceZoom) { return getImageDataAtCurrentZoom(); } else if (imageDataProvider != null) { ElementAtZoom data = DPIUtil.validateAndGetImageDataAtZoom (imageDataProvider, zoom); return DPIUtil.scaleImageData (device, data.element(), zoom, data.zoom()); } else if (imageFileNameProvider != null) { ElementAtZoom fileName = DPIUtil.validateAndGetImagePathAtZoom (imageFileNameProvider, zoom); return DPIUtil.scaleImageData (device, new ImageData (fileName.element()), zoom, fileName.zoom()); } else { return DPIUtil.scaleImageData (device, getImageDataAtCurrentZoom (), zoom, currentDeviceZoom); } } /** * Invokes platform specific functionality to allocate a new image. *

* IMPORTANT: This method is not part of the public * API for Image. It is marked public only so that it * can be shared within the packages provided by SWT. It is not * available on all platforms, and should never be called from * application code. *

* * @param device the device on which to allocate the color * @param type the type of the image (SWT.BITMAP or SWT.ICON) * @param imageHandle the OS handle for the image * @param mask the OS handle for the image mask * * @noreference This method is not intended to be referenced by clients. */ public static Image gtk_new(Device device, int type, long imageHandle, long mask) { Image image = new Image(device); image.type = type; image.surface = imageHandle; image.mask = mask; return image; } /** * Invokes platform specific functionality to allocate a new image. *

* IMPORTANT: This method is not part of the public * API for Image. It is marked public only so that it * can be shared within the packages provided by SWT. It is not * available on all platforms, and should never be called from * application code. *

* * @param device the device on which to allocate the color * @param type the type of the image (SWT.BITMAP or SWT.ICON) * @param pixbuf an GdkPixbuf * * @noreference This method is not intended to be referenced by clients. */ public static Image gtk_new_from_pixbuf(Device device, int type, long pixbuf) { Image image = new Image(device); image.createFromPixbuf(type, pixbuf); image.type = type; return image; } /** * Returns an integer hash code for the receiver. Any two * objects that return true when passed to * equals must return the same value for this * method. * * @return the receiver's hash * * @see #equals */ @Override public int hashCode () { if (imageDataProvider != null) { return imageDataProvider.hashCode(); } else if (imageFileNameProvider != null) { return imageFileNameProvider.hashCode(); } else { return (int)surface; } } void init(int width, int height) { if (width <= 0 || height <= 0) { SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); } this.type = SWT.BITMAP; /* Create the pixmap */ if (GTK.GTK4) { surface = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_create(Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24, width, height); } else { surface = GDK.gdk_window_create_similar_surface(GDK.gdk_get_default_root_window(), Cairo.CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR, width, height); } if (surface == 0) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NO_HANDLES); // When we create a blank image we need to set it to 100 in GTK3 as we draw using 100% scale. // Cairo will take care of scaling for us when image needs to be scaled. if (DPIUtil.useCairoAutoScale()) { currentDeviceZoom = 100; Cairo.cairo_surface_set_device_scale(surface, 1f, 1f); } else { currentDeviceZoom = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom(); } long cairo = Cairo.cairo_create(surface); if (cairo == 0) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NO_HANDLES); Cairo.cairo_set_source_rgb(cairo, 1, 1, 1); Cairo.cairo_rectangle(cairo, 0, 0, width, height); Cairo.cairo_fill(cairo); Cairo.cairo_destroy(cairo); this.width = width; this.height = height; } void init(ImageData image) { if (image == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); PaletteData palette = image.palette; if (!(((image.depth == 1 || image.depth == 2 || image.depth == 4 || image.depth == 8) && !palette.isDirect) || ((image.depth == 8) || (image.depth == 16 || image.depth == 24 || image.depth == 32) && palette.isDirect))) { SWT.error (SWT.ERROR_UNSUPPORTED_DEPTH); } int imageDataWidth = image.width; int imageDataHeight = image.height; // Scale dimensions of Image object to 100% scale factor double scaleFactor = DPIUtil.getDeviceZoom() / 100f; this.width = (int) Math.round(imageDataWidth / scaleFactor); this.height = (int) Math.round(imageDataHeight / scaleFactor); boolean hasAlpha = image.transparentPixel != -1 || image.alpha != -1 || image.maskData != null || image.alphaData != null; int format = hasAlpha ? Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32 : Cairo.CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24; // Initialize surface with dimensions received from the ImageData and set device_scale appropriately surface = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_create(format, imageDataWidth, imageDataHeight); if (surface == 0) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NO_HANDLES); if (DPIUtil.useCairoAutoScale()) Cairo.cairo_surface_set_device_scale(surface, scaleFactor, scaleFactor); int stride = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_stride(surface); long data = Cairo.cairo_image_surface_get_data(surface); int oa = 0, or = 0, og = 0, ob = 0; int redMask, greenMask, blueMask, destDepth = 32, destOrder; if (OS.BIG_ENDIAN) { oa = 0; or = 1; og = 2; ob = 3; redMask = 0xFF00; greenMask = 0xFF0000; blueMask = 0xFF000000; destOrder = ImageData.MSB_FIRST; } else { oa = 3; or = 2; og = 1; ob = 0; redMask = 0xFF0000; greenMask = 0xFF00; blueMask = 0xFF; destOrder = ImageData.LSB_FIRST; } byte[] buffer = image.data; if (!palette.isDirect || image.depth != destDepth || stride != image.bytesPerLine || palette.redMask != redMask || palette.greenMask != greenMask || palette.blueMask != blueMask || destOrder != image.getByteOrder()) { buffer = new byte[stride * imageDataHeight]; if (palette.isDirect) { ImageData.blit( image.data, image.depth, image.bytesPerLine, image.getByteOrder(), imageDataWidth, imageDataHeight, palette.redMask, palette.greenMask, palette.blueMask, buffer, destDepth, stride, destOrder, imageDataWidth, imageDataHeight, redMask, greenMask, blueMask, false, false); } else { RGB[] rgbs = palette.getRGBs(); int length = rgbs.length; byte[] srcReds = new byte[length]; byte[] srcGreens = new byte[length]; byte[] srcBlues = new byte[length]; for (int i = 0; i < rgbs.length; i++) { RGB rgb = rgbs[i]; if (rgb == null) continue; srcReds[i] = (byte)rgb.red; srcGreens[i] = (byte)rgb.green; srcBlues[i] = (byte)rgb.blue; } ImageData.blit( imageDataWidth, imageDataHeight, image.data, image.depth, image.bytesPerLine, image.getByteOrder(), srcReds, srcGreens, srcBlues, buffer, destDepth, stride, destOrder, redMask, greenMask, blueMask); } } boolean isIcon = image.getTransparencyType() == SWT.TRANSPARENCY_MASK; this.type = isIcon ? SWT.ICON : SWT.BITMAP; if (isIcon || image.transparentPixel != -1) { if (image.transparentPixel != -1) { RGB rgb = null; if (palette.isDirect) { rgb = palette.getRGB(image.transparentPixel); } else { if (image.transparentPixel < palette.colors.length) { rgb = palette.getRGB(image.transparentPixel); } } if (rgb != null) { transparentPixel = rgb.red << 16 | rgb.green << 8 | rgb.blue; } } ImageData mask = image.getTransparencyMask(); for (int y = 0, offset = 0; y < imageDataHeight; y++) { for (int x=0; x> 8)) >> 8; int g = ((buffer[offset + og] & 0xFF) * alpha) + 128; g = (g + (g >> 8)) >> 8; int b = ((buffer[offset + ob] & 0xFF) * alpha) + 128; b = (b + (b >> 8)) >> 8; buffer[offset + oa] = (byte)alpha; buffer[offset + or] = (byte)r; buffer[offset + og] = (byte)g; buffer[offset + ob] = (byte)b; } } } else { if (image.alpha != -1) { int alpha = image.alpha; for (int y = 0, offset = 0; y < imageDataHeight; y++) { for (int x=0; x> 8)) >> 8; int g = ((buffer[offset + og] & 0xFF) * alpha) + 128; g = (g + (g >> 8)) >> 8; int b = ((buffer[offset + ob] & 0xFF) * alpha) + 128; b = (b + (b >> 8)) >> 8; buffer[offset + oa] = (byte)alpha; buffer[offset + or] = (byte)r; buffer[offset + og] = (byte)g; buffer[offset + ob] = (byte)b; } } } else if (image.alphaData != null) { byte[] alphaData = image.alphaData; for (int y = 0, offset = 0; y < imageDataHeight; y++) { for (int x=0; x> 8)) >> 8; int g = ((buffer[offset + og] & 0xFF) * alpha) + 128; g = (g + (g >> 8)) >> 8; int b = ((buffer[offset + ob] & 0xFF) * alpha) + 128; b = (b + (b >> 8)) >> 8; buffer[offset + oa] = (byte)alpha; buffer[offset + or] = (byte)r; buffer[offset + og] = (byte)g; buffer[offset + ob] = (byte)b; } } } } C.memmove(data, buffer, stride * imageDataHeight); Cairo.cairo_surface_mark_dirty(surface); } /** * Invokes platform specific functionality to allocate a new GC handle. *

* IMPORTANT: This method is not part of the public * API for Image. It is marked public only so that it * can be shared within the packages provided by SWT. It is not * available on all platforms, and should never be called from * application code. *

* * @param data the platform specific GC data * @return the platform specific GC handle * * @noreference This method is not intended to be referenced by clients. */ @Override public long internal_new_GC (GCData data) { if (isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); if (type != SWT.BITMAP || memGC != null) { SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); } long gc = Cairo.cairo_create(surface); if (data != null) { int mask = SWT.LEFT_TO_RIGHT | SWT.RIGHT_TO_LEFT; if ((data.style & mask) == 0) { data.style |= SWT.LEFT_TO_RIGHT; } else { if ((data.style & SWT.RIGHT_TO_LEFT) != 0) { data.style |= SWT.MIRRORED; } } data.device = device; data.foregroundRGBA = device.COLOR_BLACK.handle; data.backgroundRGBA = device.COLOR_WHITE.handle; data.font = device.systemFont; data.image = this; } return gc; } /** * Invokes platform specific functionality to dispose a GC handle. *

* IMPORTANT: This method is not part of the public * API for Image. It is marked public only so that it * can be shared within the packages provided by SWT. It is not * available on all platforms, and should never be called from * application code. *

* * @param hDC the platform specific GC handle * @param data the platform specific GC data * * @noreference This method is not intended to be referenced by clients. */ @Override public void internal_dispose_GC (long hDC, GCData data) { Cairo.cairo_destroy(hDC); } /** * Returns true if the image has been disposed, * and false otherwise. *

* This method gets the dispose state for the image. * When an image has been disposed, it is an error to * invoke any other method (except {@link #dispose()}) using the image. * * @return true when the image is disposed and false otherwise */ @Override public boolean isDisposed() { return surface == 0; } /** * Sets the color to which to map the transparent pixel. *

* There are certain uses of Images that do not support * transparency (for example, setting an image into a button or label). * In these cases, it may be desired to simulate transparency by using * the background color of the widget to paint the transparent pixels * of the image. This method specifies the color that will be used in * these cases. For example:

*
 *    Button b = new Button();
 *    image.setBackground(b.getBackground());
 *    b.setImage(image);
 * 
*

* The image may be modified by this operation (in effect, the * transparent regions may be filled with the supplied color). Hence * this operation is not reversible and it is not legal to call * this function twice or with a null argument. *

* This method has no effect if the receiver does not have a transparent * pixel value. *

* * @param color the color to use when a transparent pixel is specified * * @exception IllegalArgumentException
    *
  • ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT - if the color is null
  • *
  • ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT - if the color has been disposed
  • *
* @exception SWTException
    *
  • ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED - if the receiver has been disposed
  • *
*/ public void setBackground(Color color) { if (isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_GRAPHIC_DISPOSED); if (color == null) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_NULL_ARGUMENT); if (color.isDisposed()) SWT.error(SWT.ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT); if (transparentPixel == -1) return; //NOT DONE } /** * Returns a string containing a concise, human-readable * description of the receiver. * * @return a string representation of the receiver */ @Override public String toString () { if (isDisposed()) return "Image {*DISPOSED*}"; if (imageFileNameProvider != null) { return "Image {" + imageFileNameProvider.getImagePath(100) + "}"; } return "Image {" + surface + "}"; } }




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