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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Eclipse RDF4J contributors, Aduna, and others.
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Distribution License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *******************************************************************************/
package org.eclipse.rdf4j.rio;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.util.Collection;

import org.eclipse.rdf4j.model.ValueFactory;
import org.eclipse.rdf4j.rio.helpers.BasicParserSettings;

/**
 * An interface for RDF parsers. All implementing classes should define a public zero-argument constructor to allow them
 * to be created through reflection.
 */
public interface RDFParser {

	/*-----------*
	 * Constants *
	 *-----------*/

	/**
	 * @deprecated These settings are not recognised and will be removed in a future version. Use
	 *             {@link BasicParserSettings#FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_DATATYPES}
	 *             {@link BasicParserSettings#NORMALIZE_DATATYPE_VALUES} and
	 *             {@link BasicParserSettings#VERIFY_DATATYPE_VALUES} instead.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public enum DatatypeHandling {
		/**
		 * Indicates that datatype semantics should be ignored.
		 */
		IGNORE,

		/**
		 * Indicates that values of datatyped literals should be verified.
		 */
		VERIFY,

		/**
		 * Indicates that values of datatyped literals should be normalized to their canonical representation.
		 */
		NORMALIZE
	}

	/*---------*
	 * Methods *
	 *---------*/

	/**
	 * Gets the RDF format that this parser can parse.
	 */
	public RDFFormat getRDFFormat();

	/**
	 * Sets the ValueFactory that the parser will use to create Value objects for the parsed RDF data.
	 * 
	 * @param valueFactory The value factory that the parser should use.
	 * @return Either a copy of this parser, if it is immutable, or this object, to allow chaining of method calls.
	 */
	public RDFParser setValueFactory(ValueFactory valueFactory);

	/**
	 * Sets the RDFHandler that will handle the parsed RDF data.
	 * 
	 * @param handler The RDFHandler to handle the parsed data.
	 * @return Either a copy of this parser, if it is immutable, or this object, to allow chaining of method calls.
	 */
	public RDFParser setRDFHandler(RDFHandler handler);

	/**
	 * Sets the ParseErrorListener that will be notified of any errors that this parser finds during parsing.
	 * 
	 * @param el The ParseErrorListener that will be notified of errors or warnings.
	 * @return Either a copy of this parser, if it is immutable, or this object, to allow chaining of method calls.
	 */
	public RDFParser setParseErrorListener(ParseErrorListener el);

	/**
	 * Sets the ParseLocationListener that will be notified of the parser's progress during the parse process.
	 * 
	 * @param ll The ParseLocationListener that will be notified of the parser's progress.
	 * @return Either a copy of this parser, if it is immutable, or this object, to allow chaining of method calls.
	 */
	public RDFParser setParseLocationListener(ParseLocationListener ll);

	/**
	 * Sets all supplied parser configuration options.
	 * 
	 * @param config a parser configuration object.
	 * @return Either a copy of this parser, if it is immutable, or this object, to allow chaining of method calls.
	 */
	public RDFParser setParserConfig(ParserConfig config);

	/**
	 * Retrieves the current parser configuration as a single object.
	 * 
	 * @return a parser configuration object representing the current configuration of the parser.
	 */
	public ParserConfig getParserConfig();

	/**
	 * @return A collection of {@link RioSetting}s that are supported by this RDFParser.
	 */
	public Collection> getSupportedSettings();

	/**
	 * Set a setting on the parser, and return this parser object to allow chaining.
	 * 
	 * @param setting The setting to change.
	 * @param value   The value to change.
	 * @return Either a copy of this parser, if it is immutable, or this object, to allow chaining of method calls.
	 */
	public  RDFParser set(RioSetting setting, T value);

	/**
	 * Sets whether the parser should verify the data it parses (default value is true).
	 * 
	 * @deprecated since 2.0. Use {@link #getParserConfig()} with {@link BasicParserSettings#FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_DATATYPES},
	 *             {@link BasicParserSettings#VERIFY_DATATYPE_VALUES}, and/or
	 *             {@link BasicParserSettings#NORMALIZE_DATATYPE_VALUES} instead.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public void setVerifyData(boolean verifyData);

	/**
	 * Set whether the parser should preserve bnode identifiers specified in the source (default is false).
	 */
	public void setPreserveBNodeIDs(boolean preserveBNodeIDs);

	/**
	 * Sets whether the parser should stop immediately if it finds an error in the data (default value is
	 * true).
	 * 
	 * @deprecated since 2.0. Use {@link #getParserConfig()} with {@link ParserConfig#addNonFatalError(RioSetting)} to
	 *             select which errors will not always fail the parse prematurely.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public void setStopAtFirstError(boolean stopAtFirstError);

	/**
	 * Sets the datatype handling mode. There are three modes for handling datatyped literals: ignore ,
	 * verifyand normalize . If set to ignore, no special action will be taken to handle
	 * datatyped literals. If set to verify, any literals with known (XML Schema built-in) datatypes are
	 * checked to see if their values are valid. If set to normalize, the literal values are not only checked,
	 * but also normalized to their canonical representation. The default value is verify.
	 * 
	 * @param datatypeHandling A datatype handling option.
	 * @deprecated since 2.0. Use {@link #getParserConfig()} with {@link BasicParserSettings#FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_DATATYPES},
	 *             {@link BasicParserSettings#VERIFY_DATATYPE_VALUES}, and/or
	 *             {@link BasicParserSettings#NORMALIZE_DATATYPE_VALUES} instead.
	 */
	@Deprecated
	public void setDatatypeHandling(DatatypeHandling datatypeHandling);

	/**
	 * Parses the data from the supplied InputStream, using the supplied baseURI to resolve any relative URI references.
	 * 
	 * @param in      The InputStream from which to read the data.
	 * @param baseURI The URI associated with the data in the InputStream.
	 * @throws IOException         If an I/O error occurred while data was read from the InputStream.
	 * @throws RDFParseException   If the parser has found an unrecoverable parse error.
	 * @throws RDFHandlerException If the configured statement handler has encountered an unrecoverable error.
	 */
	public void parse(InputStream in, String baseURI) throws IOException, RDFParseException, RDFHandlerException;

	/**
	 * Parses the data from the supplied Reader, using the supplied baseURI to resolve any relative URI references.
	 * 
	 * @param reader  The Reader from which to read the data.
	 * @param baseURI The URI associated with the data in the InputStream.
	 * @throws IOException         If an I/O error occurred while data was read from the InputStream.
	 * @throws RDFParseException   If the parser has found an unrecoverable parse error.
	 * @throws RDFHandlerException If the configured statement handler has encountered an unrecoverable error.
	 */
	public void parse(Reader reader, String baseURI) throws IOException, RDFParseException, RDFHandlerException;
}




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