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eFaps is a framework used to map objects with or without attached files to a relational database and optional file systems (only for attaches files). Configurable access control can be provided down to object and attribute level depending on implementation and use case. Depending on requirements, events (like triggers) allow to implement business logic and to separate business logic from user interface. The framework includes integrations (e.g. webdav, full text search) and a web application as 'simple' configurable user interface. Some best practises, example web application modules (e.g. team work module) support administrators and implementers using this framework.

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/*
 * Copyright 2003 - 2012 The eFaps Team
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * Revision:        $Rev: 7483 $
 * Last Changed:    $Date: 2012-05-11 11:57:38 -0500 (Fri, 11 May 2012) $
 * Last Changed By: $Author: [email protected] $
 */

package org.efaps.admin.datamodel;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.UUID;

import org.efaps.db.Context;
import org.efaps.db.databases.information.TableInformation;
import org.efaps.db.transaction.ConnectionResource;
import org.efaps.db.wrapper.SQLSelect;
import org.efaps.util.EFapsException;
import org.efaps.util.cache.AbstractCache;
import org.efaps.util.cache.CacheReloadException;

/**
 * This is the class for the table description. The table description holds
 * information in which table attributes are stored.
 *
 * @author The eFaps Team
 * @version $Id: SQLTable.java 7483 2012-05-11 16:57:38Z [email protected] $
 */
public final class SQLTable
    extends AbstractDataModelObject
{
    /**
     * This is the SQL select statement to select all SQL tables from the
     * database.
     */
    private static final SQLSelect SQL_SELECT = new SQLSelect()
                                                    .column("ID")
                                                    .column("UUID")
                                                    .column("NAME")
                                                    .column("SQLTABLE")
                                                    .column("SQLCOLUMNID")
                                                    .column("SQLCOLUMNTYPE")
                                                    .column("DMTABLEMAIN")
                                                    .from("V_ADMINSQLTABLE");

    /**
     * Stores all instances of SQLTable.
     *
     * @see #getCache
     */
    private static final SQLTableCache CACHE = new SQLTableCache();

    /**
     * Instance variable for the name of the SQL table.
     *
     * @see #getSqlTable
     */
    private final String sqlTable;

    /**
     * This instance variable stores the SQL column name of the id of a table.
     *
     * @see #getSqlColId
     */
    private final String sqlColId;

    /**
     * The instance variable stores the SQL column name of the type id.
     *
     * @see #getSqlColType
     */
    private final String sqlColType;

    /**
     * Stores the information about the SQL table within the database.
     *
     * @see #getTableInformation
     */
    private final TableInformation tableInformation;

    /**
     * The instance variable stores the main table for this table instance. The
     * main table is the table, which holds the information about the SQL select
     * statement to get a new id. Also the main table must be inserted as first
     * insert (e.g. the id in the table with a main table has a foreign key to
     * the id of the main table).
     *
     * @see #getMainTable()
     */
    private SQLTable mainTable = null;

    /**
     * The instance variable stores all types which stores information in this
     * table.
     *
     * @see #getTypes()
     */
    private final Set types = new HashSet();

    /**
     * The instance variables is set to true if this table is only a
     * read only SQL table. This means, that no insert and no update on this
     * table is allowed and made.
     *
     * @see #isReadOnly()
     */
    private boolean readOnly = false;

    /**
     * This is the constructor for class {@link Attribute}. Every instance of
     * class {@link Attribute} must have a name (parameter _name) and an
     * identifier (parameter _id).
     *
     * @param _con          Connection
     * @param _id eFaps     id of the SQL table
     * @param _uuid         unique identifier
     * @param _name         eFaps name of the SQL table
     * @param _sqlTable     name of the SQL Table in the database
     * @param _sqlColId     name of column for the id within SQL table
     * @param _sqlColType   name of column for the type within SQL table
     * @throws SQLException on error
     */
    private SQLTable(final Connection _con,
                     final long _id,
                     final String _uuid,
                     final String _name,
                     final String _sqlTable,
                     final String _sqlColId,
                     final String _sqlColType)
        throws SQLException
    {
        super(_id, _uuid, _name);
        this.sqlTable = _sqlTable.trim();
        this.sqlColId = _sqlColId.trim();
        this.sqlColType = (_sqlColType != null) ? _sqlColType.trim() : null;
        this.tableInformation = Context.getDbType().getCachedTableInformation(this.sqlTable);
    }

    /**
     * The instance method adds a new type to the type list.
     *
     * @param _type TYpe to add
     * @see #types
     */
    protected void add(final Type _type)
    {
        this.types.add(_type);
    }

    /**
     * The instance method sets a new property value.
     *
     * @param _name name of the property
     * @param _value value of the property
     * @throws CacheReloadException on error
     */
    @Override
    protected void setProperty(final String _name,
                               final String _value)
        throws CacheReloadException
    {
        if (_name.equals("ReadOnly")) {
            this.readOnly = "true".equalsIgnoreCase("true");
        }
    }

    /**
     * This is the getter method for instance variable {@link #sqlTable}.
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #sqlTable}
     * @see #sqlTable
     */
    public String getSqlTable()
    {
        return this.sqlTable;
    }

    /**
     * This is the getter method for instance variable {@link #sqlColId}.
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #sqlColId}
     * @see #sqlColId
     */
    public String getSqlColId()
    {
        return this.sqlColId;
    }

    /**
     * This is the getter method for instance variable {@link #sqlColType}.
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #sqlColType}
     * @see #sqlColType
     */
    public String getSqlColType()
    {
        return this.sqlColType;
    }

    /**
     * This is the getter method for instance variable {@link #tableInformation}
     * .
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #tableInformation}
     * @see #tableInformation
     */
    public TableInformation getTableInformation()
    {
        return this.tableInformation;
    }

    /**
     * This is the getter method for instance variable {@link #mainTable}.
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #mainTable}
     * @see #mainTable
     */
    public SQLTable getMainTable()
    {
        return this.mainTable;
    }

    /**
     * This is the getter method for instance variable {@link #types}.
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #types}
     * @see #types
     */
    public Set getTypes()
    {
        return this.types;
    }

    /**
     * This is the getter method for instance variable {@link #readOnly}.
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #readOnly}
     * @see #readOnly
     */
    public boolean isReadOnly()
    {
        return this.readOnly;
    }

    /**
     * Method to initialize the Cache of this CacheObjectInterface.
     * @param _class Clas that started the initialization
     */
    public static void initialize(final Class _class)
    {
        SQLTable.CACHE.initialize(_class);
    }

    /**
     * Method to initialize the Cache of this CacheObjectInterface.
     */
    public static void initialize()
    {
        SQLTable.initialize(SQLTable.class);
    }

    /**
     * Returns for given parameter _id the instance of class
     * {@link SQLTable}.
     *
     * @param _id id to search in the cache
     * @return instance of class {@link SQLTable}
     * @throws CacheReloadException on error
     * @see #getCache
     */
    public static SQLTable get(final long _id)
        throws CacheReloadException
    {
        return SQLTable.CACHE.get(_id);
    }

    /**
     * Returns for given parameter _name the instance of class
     * {@link SQLTable}.
     *
     * @param _name name to search in the cache
     * @return instance of class {@link SQLTable}
     * @throws CacheReloadException on error
     * @see #getCache
     */
    public static SQLTable get(final String _name)
        throws CacheReloadException
    {
        return SQLTable.CACHE.get(_name);
    }

    /**
     * Returns for given parameter _uuid the instance of class
     * {@link SQLTable}.
     * @param _uuid UUID the tanel is wanted for
     * @return instance of class {@link Type}
     * @throws CacheReloadException on error
     */
    public static SQLTable get(final UUID _uuid)
        throws CacheReloadException
    {
        return SQLTable.CACHE.get(_uuid);
    }

    /**
     * Cache for SQLTable.
     */
    private static class SQLTableCache
        extends AbstractCache
    {
        /**
         * {@inheritDoc}
         */
        @Override
        protected void readCache(final Map _cache4Id,
                                 final Map _cache4Name,
                                 final Map _cache4UUID)
            throws CacheReloadException
        {
            ConnectionResource con = null;
            try {
                con = Context.getThreadContext().getConnectionResource();

                Statement stmt = null;
                try {
                    final Map mainTables = new HashMap();

                    stmt = con.getConnection().createStatement();

                    final ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(SQLTable.SQL_SELECT.getSQL());
                    while (rs.next()) {
                        final long id = rs.getLong(1);
                        final SQLTable table = new SQLTable(con.getConnection(),
                                                            id,
                                                            rs.getString(2),
                                                            rs.getString(3),
                                                            rs.getString(4),
                                                            rs.getString(5),
                                                            rs.getString(6));
                        _cache4Id.put(table.getId(), table);
                        _cache4Name.put(table.getName(), table);
                        _cache4UUID.put(table.getUUID(), table);
                        final long tableMainId = rs.getLong(7);
                        if (tableMainId > 0) {
                            mainTables.put(id, tableMainId);
                        }
                        table.readFromDB4Properties();
                    }
                    rs.close();

                    // initialize main tables
                    for (final Map.Entry entry : mainTables.entrySet()) {
                        final SQLTable table = _cache4Id.get(entry.getKey());
                        final SQLTable mainTable = _cache4Id.get(entry.getValue());
                        table.mainTable = mainTable;
                    }

                } finally {
                    if (stmt != null) {
                        stmt.close();
                    }
                }
                con.commit();
            } catch (final SQLException e) {
                throw new CacheReloadException("could not read sql tables", e);
            } catch (final EFapsException e) {
                throw new CacheReloadException("could not read sql tables", e);
            } finally {
                if ((con != null) && con.isOpened()) {
                    try {
                        con.abort();
                    } catch (final EFapsException e) {
                        throw new CacheReloadException("could not read sql tables", e);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}




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