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eFaps is a framework used to map objects with or without attached files to a relational database and optional file systems (only for attaches files). Configurable access control can be provided down to object and attribute level depending on implementation and use case. Depending on requirements, events (like triggers) allow to implement business logic and to separate business logic from user interface. The framework includes integrations (e.g. webdav, full text search) and a web application as 'simple' configurable user interface. Some best practises, example web application modules (e.g. team work module) support administrators and implementers using this framework.

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/*
 * Copyright 2003 - 2014 The eFaps Team
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 *
 * Revision:        $Rev$
 * Last Changed:    $Date$
 * Last Changed By: $Author$
 */

package org.efaps.db.print;

import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.ArrayListHandler;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.builder.ToStringBuilder;
import org.efaps.admin.datamodel.Attribute;
import org.efaps.admin.datamodel.Type;
import org.efaps.db.AbstractPrintQuery;
import org.efaps.db.Context;
import org.efaps.db.Instance;
import org.efaps.db.InstanceQuery;
import org.efaps.db.QueryCache;
import org.efaps.db.QueryKey;
import org.efaps.db.transaction.ConnectionResource;
import org.efaps.db.wrapper.SQLPart;
import org.efaps.db.wrapper.SQLSelect;
import org.efaps.util.EFapsException;
import org.efaps.util.cache.CacheReloadException;
import org.infinispan.Cache;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
 * Select Part for linkfrom[TYPERNAME#ATTRIBUTENAME].
 *
 * @author The eFaps Team
 * @version $Id$
 */
public class LinkFromSelect
    extends AbstractPrintQuery
{
    /**
     * Logging instance used in this class.
     */
    private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(OneSelect.class);

    /**
     * Name of the Attribute the link to is based on.
     */
    private final String attrName;

    /**
     * Type the {@link #attrName} belongs to.
     */
    private final Type type;

    /**
     * Did this query return a result.
     */
    private boolean hasResult;

    /**
     * Used for Caching.
     */
    private final String key;

    /**
     * @param _linkFrom linkfrom element of the query
     * @param _key used to cache the result
     * @throws CacheReloadException on error
     */
    public LinkFromSelect(final String _linkFrom,
                          final String _key)
        throws CacheReloadException
    {
        this.key = _key;
        final String[] linkfrom = _linkFrom.split("#");
        this.type = Type.get(linkfrom[0]);
        this.attrName = linkfrom[1];
        if (this.type == null) {
            LinkFromSelect.LOG.error("Could not get type for linkfrom: '{}'", _linkFrom);
        }
        LinkFromSelect.LOG.debug("adding linkfrom: '{}'", _linkFrom);
        final OneSelect onsel = new OneSelect(this, _linkFrom);
        addOneSelect(onsel);
        onsel.setFromSelect(this);
        onsel.getSelectParts().add(new ISelectPart() {

            @Override
            public Type getType()
            {
                return LinkFromSelect.this.type;
            }

            @Override
            public int join(final OneSelect _oneselect,
                            final SQLSelect _select,
                            final int _relIndex)
            {
                // nothing to join here
                return 0;
            }

            @Override
            public void addObject(final Object[] _rs)
                throws SQLException
            {
                // no objects must be added
            }

            @Override
            public Object getObject()
            {
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            public void add2Where(final OneSelect _oneselect,
                                  final SQLSelect _select)
            {
                // no clause must be added
            }

            @Override
            public void next()
                throws EFapsException
            {
                // no clause must be added
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Getter method for instance variable {@link #hasResult}.
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #hasResult}
     */
    public boolean hasResult()
    {
        return this.hasResult;
    }

    /**
     * Execute the from select for the given instance.
     * @param _onesel instance
     * @throws EFapsException on error
     * @return true if statement didi return values, else false
     */
    public boolean execute(final OneSelect _onesel)
        throws EFapsException
    {
        this.hasResult = executeOneCompleteStmt(createSQLStatement(_onesel), getAllSelects());
        return this.hasResult;
    }

    /**
     * Method to create on Statement out of the different parts.
     *
     * @param _parentOnesel instance
     * @return String containing the SQL statement
     * @throws EFapsException on error
     */
    private String createSQLStatement(final OneSelect _parentOnesel)
        throws EFapsException
    {
        final Attribute attr = this.type.getAttribute(this.attrName);

        if (attr == null) {
            LOG.error("Could not find Attribute '{}' in Type '{}'", this.attrName, this.type.getName());
        }

        final SQLSelect select = new SQLSelect()
                .column(0, "ID")
                .column(0, attr.getSqlColNames().get(0))
                .from(this.type.getMainTable().getSqlTable(), 0);

        // on a from  select only one table is the base
        getAllSelects().get(0).append2SQLFrom(select);

        int colIndex = select.getColumns().size() + 1;

        for (final OneSelect oneSel : getAllSelects()) {
            colIndex += oneSel.append2SQLSelect(select, colIndex);
        }
        select.addPart(SQLPart.WHERE)
            .addColumnPart(0, attr.getSqlColNames().get(0))
            .addPart(SQLPart.IN).addPart(SQLPart.PARENTHESIS_OPEN);

        if (_parentOnesel.isMultiple()) {
            boolean first = true;
            final List ids = (List) _parentOnesel.getObject();
            for (final Object id : ids) {
                if (first) {
                    first = false;
                } else {
                    select.addPart(SQLPart.COMMA);
                }
                select.addValuePart(id);
            }
        } else {
            select.addValuePart(_parentOnesel.getObject());
        }
        select.addPart(SQLPart.PARENTHESIS_CLOSE);

        _parentOnesel.setValueSelect(null);

        // in a subquery the type must also be set
        if (this.type.getMainTable().getSqlColType() != null) {
            select.addPart(SQLPart.AND)
                .addColumnPart(0, this.type.getMainTable().getSqlColType())
                .addPart(SQLPart.IN).addPart(SQLPart.PARENTHESIS_OPEN);
            boolean first = true;
            if (this.type.isAbstract()) {
                for (final Type atype : getAllChildTypes(this.type)) {
                    if (first) {
                        first = false;
                    } else {
                        select.addPart(SQLPart.COMMA);
                    }
                    select.addValuePart(atype.getId());
                }
                if (first) {
                    LinkFromSelect.LOG.error("The type is declared abstract but does not have children: {}", this.type);
                }
            } else {
                select.addValuePart(this.type.getId());
            }

            select.addPart(SQLPart.PARENTHESIS_CLOSE);
        }

        return select.getSQL();
    }

    /**
     * Recursive method to get all child types for a type.
     *
     * @param _parent parent type
     * @return list of all child types
     * @throws CacheReloadException on error
     */
    private List getAllChildTypes(final Type _parent)
        throws CacheReloadException
    {
        final List ret = new ArrayList();
        for (final Type child : _parent.getChildTypes()) {
            ret.addAll(getAllChildTypes(child));
            ret.add(child);
        }
        return ret;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    @Override
    protected boolean executeOneCompleteStmt(final String _complStmt,
                                             final List _oneSelects)
        throws EFapsException
    {
        boolean ret = false;
        ConnectionResource con = null;
        try {
            LOG.debug("Executing SQLL: {}", _complStmt);
            List rows = null;
            boolean cached = false;
            if (isCacheEnabled()) {
                final QueryKey querykey = QueryKey.get(getKey(), _complStmt);
                final Cache cache = QueryCache.getSqlCache();
                if (cache.containsKey(querykey)) {
                    final Object object = cache.get(querykey);
                    if (object instanceof List) {
                        rows = (List) object;
                    }
                    cached = true;
                }
            }
            if (!cached) {
                con = Context.getThreadContext().getConnectionResource();
                final Statement stmt = con.getConnection().createStatement();

                final ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(_complStmt.toString());
                final ArrayListHandler handler = new ArrayListHandler(Context.getDbType().getRowProcessor());
                rows = handler.handle(rs);
                rs.close();
                stmt.close();
                con.commit();
                if (isCacheEnabled()) {
                    final QueryKey querykey = QueryKey.get(getKey(), _complStmt);
                    final Cache cache = QueryCache.getSqlCache();
                    cache.put(querykey, rows);
                }
            }
            for (final Object[] row : rows) {
                for (final OneSelect onesel : _oneSelects) {
                    onesel.addObject(row);
                }
                ret = true;
            }

        } catch (final SQLException e) {
            throw new EFapsException(InstanceQuery.class, "executeOneCompleteStmt", e);
        } finally {
            if (con != null && con.isOpened()) {
                con.abort();
            }
        }
        return ret;
    }

    /**
     * Getter method for instance variable {@link #oneSelect}.
     *
     * @return value of instance variable {@link #oneSelect}
     */
    public OneSelect getMainOneSelect()
    {
        return getAllSelects().get(0);
    }

    /**
     * Returns the {@link #type} for which the attribute {@link #attrName}
     * belongs to.
     *
     * @return type
     * @see #type
     */
    public Type getType()
    {
        return this.type;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public Instance getCurrentInstance()
    {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public List getInstanceList()
    {
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public Type getMainType()
    {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString()
    {
        return ToStringBuilder.reflectionToString(this);
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     */
    @Override
    public boolean isCacheEnabled()
    {
        return this.key != null;
    }
}




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