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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2020, Peter Abeles. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * This file is part of Efficient Java Matrix Library (EJML).
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.ejml.dense.fixed;

import org.ejml.UtilEjml;
import org.ejml.data.DMatrix2;
import org.ejml.data.DMatrix2x2;

/**
 * 

Common matrix operations for fixed sized matrices which are 2 x 2 or 2 element vectors.

*

DO NOT MODIFY. Automatically generated code created by GenerateCommonOps_DDF

* * @author Peter Abeles */ public class CommonOps_DDF2 { /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c = a + b
* cij = aij + bij
*

* *

* Matrix C can be the same instance as Matrix A and/or B. *

* * @param a A Matrix. Not modified. * @param b A Matrix. Not modified. * @param c A Matrix where the results are stored. Modified. */ public static void add( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c ) { c.a11 = a.a11 + b.a11; c.a12 = a.a12 + b.a12; c.a21 = a.a21 + b.a21; c.a22 = a.a22 + b.a22; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c = a + b
* ci = ai + bi
*

* *

* Vector C can be the same instance as Vector A and/or B. *

* * @param a A Vector. Not modified. * @param b A Vector. Not modified. * @param c A Vector where the results are stored. Modified. */ public static void add( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b , DMatrix2 c ) { c.a1 = a.a1 + b.a1; c.a2 = a.a2 + b.a2; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* a = a + b
* aij = aij + bij
*

* * @param a A Matrix. Modified. * @param b A Matrix. Not modified. */ public static void addEquals( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b ) { a.a11 += b.a11; a.a12 += b.a12; a.a21 += b.a21; a.a22 += b.a22; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* a = a + b
* ai = ai + bi
*

* * @param a A Vector. Modified. * @param b A Vector. Not modified. */ public static void addEquals( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b ) { a.a1 += b.a1; a.a2 += b.a2; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c = a - b
* cij = aij - bij
*

* *

* Matrix C can be the same instance as Matrix A and/or B. *

* * @param a A Matrix. Not modified. * @param b A Matrix. Not modified. * @param c A Matrix where the results are stored. Modified. */ public static void subtract( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c ) { c.a11 = a.a11 - b.a11; c.a12 = a.a12 - b.a12; c.a21 = a.a21 - b.a21; c.a22 = a.a22 - b.a22; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c = a - b
* ci = ai - bi
*

* *

* Vector C can be the same instance as Vector A and/or B. *

* * @param a A Vector. Not modified. * @param b A Vector. Not modified. * @param c A Vector where the results are stored. Modified. */ public static void subtract( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b , DMatrix2 c ) { c.a1 = a.a1 - b.a1; c.a2 = a.a2 - b.a2; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* a = a - b
* aij = aij - bij
*

* * @param a A Matrix. Modified. * @param b A Matrix. Not modified. */ public static void subtractEquals( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b ) { a.a11 -= b.a11; a.a12 -= b.a12; a.a21 -= b.a21; a.a22 -= b.a22; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* a = a - b
* ai = ai - bi
*

* * @param a A Vector. Modified. * @param b A Vector. Not modified. */ public static void subtractEquals( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b ) { a.a1 -= b.a1; a.a2 -= b.a2; } /** * Performs an in-place transpose. This algorithm is only efficient for square * matrices. * * @param m The matrix that is to be transposed. Modified. */ public static void transpose( DMatrix2x2 m ) { double tmp; tmp = m.a12; m.a12 = m.a21; m.a21 = tmp; } /** *

* Transposes matrix 'a' and stores the results in 'b':
*
* bij = aji
* where 'b' is the transpose of 'a'. *

* * @param input The original matrix. Not modified. * @param output Where the transpose is stored. If null a new matrix is created. Modified. * @return The transposed matrix. */ public static DMatrix2x2 transpose( DMatrix2x2 input , DMatrix2x2 output ) { if( input == null ) input = new DMatrix2x2(); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(input,output); output.a11 = input.a11; output.a12 = input.a21; output.a21 = input.a12; output.a22 = input.a22; return output; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c = a * b
*
* cij = ∑k=1:n { aik * bkj} *

* * @param a The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void mult( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 = a.a11*b.a11 + a.a12*b.a21; c.a12 = a.a11*b.a12 + a.a12*b.a22; c.a21 = a.a21*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a21; c.a22 = a.a21*b.a12 + a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c = α * a * b
*
* cij = α ∑k=1:n { aik * bkj} *

* * @param alpha Scaling factor. * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void mult( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 = alpha*(a.a11*b.a11 + a.a12*b.a21); c.a12 = alpha*(a.a11*b.a12 + a.a12*b.a22); c.a21 = alpha*(a.a21*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a21); c.a22 = alpha*(a.a21*b.a12 + a.a22*b.a22); } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c = aT * b
*
* cij = ∑k=1:n { aki * bkj} *

* * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multTransA( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 = a.a11*b.a11 + a.a21*b.a21; c.a12 = a.a11*b.a12 + a.a21*b.a22; c.a21 = a.a12*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a21; c.a22 = a.a12*b.a12 + a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c = α * aT * b
*
* cij = α * ∑k=1:n { aki * bkj} *

* * @param alpha Scaling factor. * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multTransA( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 = alpha*(a.a11*b.a11 + a.a21*b.a21); c.a12 = alpha*(a.a11*b.a12 + a.a21*b.a22); c.a21 = alpha*(a.a12*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a21); c.a22 = alpha*(a.a12*b.a12 + a.a22*b.a22); } /** *

* Performs the following operation:
*
* c = aT * bT
* cij = ∑k=1:n { aki * bjk} *

* * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multTransAB( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 = a.a11*b.a11 + a.a21*b.a12; c.a12 = a.a11*b.a21 + a.a21*b.a22; c.a21 = a.a12*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a12; c.a22 = a.a12*b.a21 + a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

* Performs the following operation:
*
* c = α*aT * bT
* cij = α*∑k=1:n { aki * bjk} *

* * @param alpha Scaling factor. * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multTransAB( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 = alpha*(a.a11*b.a11 + a.a21*b.a12); c.a12 = alpha*(a.a11*b.a21 + a.a21*b.a22); c.a21 = alpha*(a.a12*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a12); c.a22 = alpha*(a.a12*b.a21 + a.a22*b.a22); } /** *

* Performs the following operation:
*
* c = a * bT
* cij = ∑k=1:n { aik * bjk} *

* * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multTransB( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 = a.a11*b.a11 + a.a12*b.a12; c.a12 = a.a11*b.a21 + a.a12*b.a22; c.a21 = a.a21*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a12; c.a22 = a.a21*b.a21 + a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

* Performs the following operation:
*
* c = α * a * bT
* cij = α*∑k=1:n { aik * bjk} *

* * @param alpha Scaling factor. * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multTransB( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 = alpha*(a.a11*b.a11 + a.a12*b.a12); c.a12 = alpha*(a.a11*b.a21 + a.a12*b.a22); c.a21 = alpha*(a.a21*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a12); c.a22 = alpha*(a.a21*b.a21 + a.a22*b.a22); } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c += a * b
*
* cij += ∑k=1:n { aik * bkj} *

* * @param a The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multAdd( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 += a.a11*b.a11 + a.a12*b.a21; c.a12 += a.a11*b.a12 + a.a12*b.a22; c.a21 += a.a21*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a21; c.a22 += a.a21*b.a12 + a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c += α * a * b
*
* cij += α ∑k=1:n { aik * bkj} *

* * @param alpha Scaling factor. * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multAdd( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 += alpha*(a.a11*b.a11 + a.a12*b.a21); c.a12 += alpha*(a.a11*b.a12 + a.a12*b.a22); c.a21 += alpha*(a.a21*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a21); c.a22 += alpha*(a.a21*b.a12 + a.a22*b.a22); } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c += aT * b
*
* cij += ∑k=1:n { aki * bkj} *

* * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multAddTransA( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 += a.a11*b.a11 + a.a21*b.a21; c.a12 += a.a11*b.a12 + a.a21*b.a22; c.a21 += a.a12*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a21; c.a22 += a.a12*b.a12 + a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

Performs the following operation:
*
* c += α * aT * b
*
* cij += α * ∑k=1:n { aki * bkj} *

* * @param alpha Scaling factor. * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multAddTransA( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 += alpha*(a.a11*b.a11 + a.a21*b.a21); c.a12 += alpha*(a.a11*b.a12 + a.a21*b.a22); c.a21 += alpha*(a.a12*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a21); c.a22 += alpha*(a.a12*b.a12 + a.a22*b.a22); } /** *

* Performs the following operation:
*
* c += aT * bT
* cij += ∑k=1:n { aki * bjk} *

* * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multAddTransAB( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 += a.a11*b.a11 + a.a21*b.a12; c.a12 += a.a11*b.a21 + a.a21*b.a22; c.a21 += a.a12*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a12; c.a22 += a.a12*b.a21 + a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

* Performs the following operation:
*
* c += α*aT * bT
* cij += α*∑k=1:n { aki * bjk} *

* * @param alpha Scaling factor. * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multAddTransAB( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 += alpha*(a.a11*b.a11 + a.a21*b.a12); c.a12 += alpha*(a.a11*b.a21 + a.a21*b.a22); c.a21 += alpha*(a.a12*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a12); c.a22 += alpha*(a.a12*b.a21 + a.a22*b.a22); } /** *

* Performs the following operation:
*
* c += a * bT
* cij += ∑k=1:n { aik * bjk} *

* * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multAddTransB( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 += a.a11*b.a11 + a.a12*b.a12; c.a12 += a.a11*b.a21 + a.a12*b.a22; c.a21 += a.a21*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a12; c.a22 += a.a21*b.a21 + a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

* Performs the following operation:
*
* c += α * a * bT
* cij += α*∑k=1:n { aik * bjk} *

* * @param alpha Scaling factor. * @param a (Input) The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b (Input) The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c (Output) Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void multAddTransB( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c) { UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(a,c); UtilEjml.checkSameInstance(b,c); c.a11 += alpha*(a.a11*b.a11 + a.a12*b.a12); c.a12 += alpha*(a.a11*b.a21 + a.a12*b.a22); c.a21 += alpha*(a.a21*b.a11 + a.a22*b.a12); c.a22 += alpha*(a.a21*b.a21 + a.a22*b.a22); } /** * C = αA + βu*vT * * @param alpha scale factor applied to A * @param A matrix * @param beta scale factor applies to outer product * @param u vector * @param v vector * @param C Storage for solution. Can be same instance as A. */ public static void multAddOuter( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 A , double beta , DMatrix2 u , DMatrix2 v , DMatrix2x2 C ) { C.a11 = alpha*A.a11 + beta*u.a1*v.a1; C.a12 = alpha*A.a12 + beta*u.a1*v.a2; C.a21 = alpha*A.a21 + beta*u.a2*v.a1; C.a22 = alpha*A.a22 + beta*u.a2*v.a2; } /** *

Performs matrix to vector multiplication:
*
* c = a * b
*
* ci = ∑k=1:n { aik * bk} *

* * @param a The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b The right vector in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void mult( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2 b , DMatrix2 c) { c.a1 = a.a11*b.a1 + a.a12*b.a2; c.a2 = a.a21*b.a1 + a.a22*b.a2; } /** *

Performs vector to matrix multiplication:
*
* c = a * b
*
* cj = ∑k=1:n { bk * akj } *

* * @param a The left vector in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void mult( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2 c) { c.a1 = a.a1*b.a11 + a.a2*b.a21; c.a2 = a.a1*b.a12 + a.a2*b.a22; } /** *

Performs the vector dot product:
*
* c = a * b
*
* c ≥ ∑k=1:n { bk * ak } *

* * @param a The left vector in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @return The dot product */ public static double dot( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b ) { return a.a1*b.a1 + a.a2*b.a2; } /** * Sets all the diagonal elements equal to one and everything else equal to zero. * If this is a square matrix then it will be an identity matrix. * * @param a A matrix. */ public static void setIdentity( DMatrix2x2 a ) { a.a11 = 1; a.a21 = 0; a.a12 = 0; a.a22 = 1; } /** * Inverts matrix 'a' using minor matrices and stores the results in 'inv'. Scaling is applied to improve * stability against overflow and underflow. * * WARNING: Potentially less stable than using LU decomposition. * * @param a Input matrix. Not modified. * @param inv Inverted output matrix. Modified. * @return true if it was successful or false if it failed. Not always reliable. */ public static boolean invert( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 inv ) { double scale = 1.0/elementMaxAbs(a); double a11 = a.a11*scale; double a12 = a.a12*scale; double a21 = a.a21*scale; double a22 = a.a22*scale; double m11 = a22; double m12 = -( a21); double m21 = -( a12); double m22 = a11; double det = (a11*m11 + a12*m12)/scale; inv.a11 = m11/det; inv.a12 = m21/det; inv.a21 = m12/det; inv.a22 = m22/det; return !Double.isNaN(det) && !Double.isInfinite(det); } /** * Computes the determinant using minor matrices.
* WARNING: Potentially less stable than using LU decomposition. * * @param mat Input matrix. Not modified. * @return The determinant. */ public static double det( DMatrix2x2 mat ) { return mat.a11*mat.a22 - mat.a12*mat.a21; } /** * Performs a lower Cholesky decomposition of matrix 'A' and stores result in A. * * @param A (Input) SPD Matrix. (Output) lower cholesky. * @return true if it was successful or false if it failed. Not always reliable. */ public static boolean cholL( DMatrix2x2 A ) { A.a11 = Math.sqrt(A.a11); A.a12 = 0; A.a21 = (A.a21)/A.a11; A.a22 = Math.sqrt(A.a22-A.a21*A.a21); return !UtilEjml.isUncountable(A.a22); } /** * Performs an upper Cholesky decomposition of matrix 'A' and stores result in A. * * @param A (Input) SPD Matrix. (Output) upper cholesky. * @return true if it was successful or false if it failed. Not always reliable. */ public static boolean cholU( DMatrix2x2 A ) { A.a11 = Math.sqrt(A.a11); A.a21 = 0; A.a12 = (A.a12)/A.a11; A.a22 = Math.sqrt(A.a22-A.a12*A.a12); return !UtilEjml.isUncountable(A.a22); } /** *

* This computes the trace of the matrix:
*
* trace = ∑i=1:n { aii } *

*

* The trace is only defined for square matrices. *

* * @param a A square matrix. Not modified. */ public static double trace( DMatrix2x2 a ) { return a.a11 + a.a22; } /** *

* Extracts all diagonal elements from 'input' and places them inside the 'out' vector. Elements * are in sequential order. *

* * * @param input Matrix. Not modified. * @param out Vector containing diagonal elements. Modified. */ public static void diag( DMatrix2x2 input , DMatrix2 out ) { out.a1 = input.a11; out.a2 = input.a22; } /** *

* Returns the value of the element in the matrix that has the largest value.
*
* Max{ aij } for all i and j
*

* * @param a A matrix. Not modified. * @return The max element value of the matrix. */ public static double elementMax( DMatrix2x2 a ) { double max = a.a11; if( a.a12 > max ) max = a.a12; if( a.a21 > max ) max = a.a21; if( a.a22 > max ) max = a.a22; return max; } /** *

* Returns the value of the element in the vector that has the largest value.
*
* Max{ ai } for all i
*

* * @param a A vector. Not modified. * @return The max element value of the matrix. */ public static double elementMax( DMatrix2 a ) { double max = a.a1; if( a.a2 > max ) max = a.a2; return max; } /** *

* Returns the absolute value of the element in the matrix that has the largest absolute value.
*
* Max{ |aij| } for all i and j
*

* * @param a A matrix. Not modified. * @return The max abs element value of the matrix. */ public static double elementMaxAbs( DMatrix2x2 a ) { double max = Math.abs(a.a11); double tmp = Math.abs(a.a12); if( tmp > max ) max = tmp; tmp = Math.abs(a.a21); if( tmp > max ) max = tmp; tmp = Math.abs(a.a22); if( tmp > max ) max = tmp; return max; } /** *

* Returns the absolute value of the element in the vector that has the largest absolute value.
*
* Max{ |ai| } for all i
*

* * @param a A matrix. Not modified. * @return The max abs element value of the vector. */ public static double elementMaxAbs( DMatrix2 a ) { double max = Math.abs(a.a1); double tmp = Math.abs(a.a2); if( tmp > max ) max = tmp; tmp = Math.abs(a.a2); if( tmp > max ) max = tmp; return max; } /** *

* Returns the value of the element in the matrix that has the minimum value.
*
* Min{ aij } for all i and j
*

* * @param a A matrix. Not modified. * @return The value of element in the matrix with the minimum value. */ public static double elementMin( DMatrix2x2 a ) { double min = a.a11; if( a.a12 < min ) min = a.a12; if( a.a21 < min ) min = a.a21; if( a.a22 < min ) min = a.a22; return min; } /** *

* Returns the value of the element in the vector that has the minimum value.
*
* Min{ ai } for all
*

* * @param a A matrix. Not modified. * @return The value of element in the vector with the minimum value. */ public static double elementMin( DMatrix2 a ) { double min = a.a1; if( a.a2 < min ) min = a.a2; return min; } /** *

* Returns the absolute value of the element in the matrix that has the smallest absolute value.
*
* Min{ |aij| } for all i and j
*

* * @param a A matrix. Not modified. * @return The max element value of the matrix. */ public static double elementMinAbs( DMatrix2x2 a ) { double min = Math.abs(a.a11); double tmp = Math.abs(a.a12); if( tmp < min ) min = tmp; tmp = Math.abs(a.a21); if( tmp < min ) min = tmp; tmp = Math.abs(a.a22); if( tmp < min ) min = tmp; return min; } /** *

* Returns the absolute value of the element in the vector that has the smallest absolute value.
*
* Min{ |ai| } for all i
*

* * @param a A matrix. Not modified. * @return The max element value of the vector. */ public static double elementMinAbs( DMatrix2 a ) { double min = Math.abs(a.a1); double tmp = Math.abs(a.a1); if( tmp < min ) min = tmp; tmp = Math.abs(a.a2); if( tmp < min ) min = tmp; return min; } /** *

Performs an element by element multiplication operation:
*
* aij = aij * bij
*

* @param a The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Modified. * @param b The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. */ public static void elementMult( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b) { a.a11 *= b.a11; a.a12 *= b.a12; a.a21 *= b.a21; a.a22 *= b.a22; } /** *

Performs an element by element multiplication operation:
*
* ai = ai * bi
*

* @param a The left vector in the multiplication operation. Modified. * @param b The right vector in the multiplication operation. Not modified. */ public static void elementMult( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b) { a.a1 *= b.a1; a.a2 *= b.a2; } /** *

Performs an element by element multiplication operation:
*
* cij = aij * bij
*

* @param a The left matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b The right matrix in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void elementMult( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c ) { c.a11 = a.a11*b.a11; c.a12 = a.a12*b.a12; c.a21 = a.a21*b.a21; c.a22 = a.a22*b.a22; } /** *

Performs an element by element multiplication operation:
*
* ci = ai * bj
*

* @param a The left vector in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param b The right vector in the multiplication operation. Not modified. * @param c Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void elementMult( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b , DMatrix2 c ) { c.a1 = a.a1*b.a1; c.a2 = a.a2*b.a2; } /** *

Performs an element by element division operation:
*
* aij = aij / bij
*

* @param a The left matrix in the division operation. Modified. * @param b The right matrix in the division operation. Not modified. */ public static void elementDiv( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b) { a.a11 /= b.a11; a.a12 /= b.a12; a.a21 /= b.a21; a.a22 /= b.a22; } /** *

Performs an element by element division operation:
*
* ai = ai / bi
*

* @param a The left vector in the division operation. Modified. * @param b The right vector in the division operation. Not modified. */ public static void elementDiv( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b) { a.a1 /= b.a1; a.a2 /= b.a2; } /** *

Performs an element by element division operation:
*
* cij = aij / bij
*

* @param a The left matrix in the division operation. Not modified. * @param b The right matrix in the division operation. Not modified. * @param c Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void elementDiv( DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b , DMatrix2x2 c ) { c.a11 = a.a11/b.a11; c.a12 = a.a12/b.a12; c.a21 = a.a21/b.a21; c.a22 = a.a22/b.a22; } /** *

Performs an element by element division operation:
*
* ci = ai / bi
*

* @param a The left vector in the division operation. Not modified. * @param b The right vector in the division operation. Not modified. * @param c Where the results of the operation are stored. Modified. */ public static void elementDiv( DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b , DMatrix2 c ) { c.a1 = a.a1/b.a1; c.a2 = a.a2/b.a2; } /** *

* Performs an in-place element by element scalar multiplication.
*
* aij = α*aij *

* * @param a The matrix that is to be scaled. Modified. * @param alpha the amount each element is multiplied by. */ public static void scale( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a ) { a.a11 *= alpha; a.a12 *= alpha; a.a21 *= alpha; a.a22 *= alpha; } /** *

* Performs an in-place element by element scalar multiplication.
*
* aij = α*aij *

* * @param a The vector that is to be scaled. Modified. * @param alpha the amount each element is multiplied by. */ public static void scale( double alpha , DMatrix2 a ) { a.a1 *= alpha; a.a2 *= alpha; } /** *

* Performs an element by element scalar multiplication.
*
* bij = α*aij *

* * @param alpha the amount each element is multiplied by. * @param a The matrix that is to be scaled. Not modified. * @param b Where the scaled matrix is stored. Modified. */ public static void scale( double alpha , DMatrix2x2 a , DMatrix2x2 b ) { b.a11 = a.a11*alpha; b.a12 = a.a12*alpha; b.a21 = a.a21*alpha; b.a22 = a.a22*alpha; } /** *

* Performs an element by element scalar multiplication.
*
* bi = α*ai *

* * @param alpha the amount each element is multiplied by. * @param a The vector that is to be scaled. Not modified. * @param b Where the scaled matrix is stored. Modified. */ public static void scale( double alpha , DMatrix2 a , DMatrix2 b ) { b.a1 = a.a1*alpha; b.a2 = a.a2*alpha; } /** *

* Performs an in-place element by element scalar division. Scalar denominator.
*
* aij = aij/α *

* * @param a The matrix whose elements are to be divided. Modified. * @param alpha the amount each element is divided by. */ public static void divide( DMatrix2x2 a , double alpha ) { a.a11 /= alpha; a.a12 /= alpha; a.a21 /= alpha; a.a22 /= alpha; } /** *

* Performs an in-place element by element scalar division. Scalar denominator.
*
* ai = ai/α *

* * @param a The vector whose elements are to be divided. Modified. * @param alpha the amount each element is divided by. */ public static void divide( DMatrix2 a , double alpha ) { a.a1 /= alpha; a.a2 /= alpha; } /** *

* Performs an element by element scalar division. Scalar denominator.
*
* bij = aij /α *

* * @param alpha the amount each element is divided by. * @param a The matrix whose elements are to be divided. Not modified. * @param b Where the results are stored. Modified. */ public static void divide( DMatrix2x2 a , double alpha , DMatrix2x2 b ) { b.a11 = a.a11/alpha; b.a12 = a.a12/alpha; b.a21 = a.a21/alpha; b.a22 = a.a22/alpha; } /** *

* Performs an element by element scalar division. Scalar denominator.
*
* bi = ai /α *

* * @param alpha the amount each element is divided by. * @param a The vector whose elements are to be divided. Not modified. * @param b Where the results are stored. Modified. */ public static void divide( DMatrix2 a , double alpha , DMatrix2 b ) { b.a1 = a.a1/alpha; b.a2 = a.a2/alpha; } /** *

* Changes the sign of every element in the matrix.
*
* aij = -aij *

* * @param a A matrix. Modified. */ public static void changeSign( DMatrix2x2 a ) { a.a11 = -a.a11; a.a12 = -a.a12; a.a21 = -a.a21; a.a22 = -a.a22; } /** *

* Changes the sign of every element in the vector.
*
* ai = -ai *

* * @param a A vector. Modified. */ public static void changeSign( DMatrix2 a ) { a.a1 = -a.a1; a.a2 = -a.a2; } /** *

* Sets every element in the matrix to the specified value.
*
* aij = value *

* * @param a A matrix whose elements are about to be set. Modified. * @param v The value each element will have. */ public static void fill( DMatrix2x2 a , double v ) { a.a11 = v; a.a12 = v; a.a21 = v; a.a22 = v; } /** *

* Sets every element in the vector to the specified value.
*
* ai = value *

* * @param a A vector whose elements are about to be set. Modified. * @param v The value each element will have. */ public static void fill( DMatrix2 a , double v ) { a.a1 = v; a.a2 = v; } /** * Extracts the row from the matrix a. * @param a Input matrix * @param row Which row is to be extracted * @param out output. Storage for the extracted row. If null then a new vector will be returned. * @return The extracted row. */ public static DMatrix2 extractRow( DMatrix2x2 a , int row , DMatrix2 out ) { if( out == null) out = new DMatrix2(); switch( row ) { case 0: out.a1 = a.a11; out.a2 = a.a12; break; case 1: out.a1 = a.a21; out.a2 = a.a22; break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Out of bounds row. row = "+row); } return out; } /** * Extracts the column from the matrix a. * @param a Input matrix * @param column Which column is to be extracted * @param out output. Storage for the extracted column. If null then a new vector will be returned. * @return The extracted column. */ public static DMatrix2 extractColumn( DMatrix2x2 a , int column , DMatrix2 out ) { if( out == null) out = new DMatrix2(); switch( column ) { case 0: out.a1 = a.a11; out.a2 = a.a21; break; case 1: out.a1 = a.a12; out.a2 = a.a22; break; default: throw new IllegalArgumentException("Out of bounds column. column = "+column); } return out; } }





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