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/**
 * Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.elasticsearch.common.inject;

import org.elasticsearch.common.collect.ImmutableSet;
import org.elasticsearch.common.collect.Iterables;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.internal.BindingImpl;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.internal.Errors;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.internal.ErrorsException;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.internal.InternalContext;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.internal.Stopwatch;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.spi.Dependency;

import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * Builds a tree of injectors. This is a primary injector, plus child injectors needed for each
 * {@link Binder#newPrivateBinder() private environment}. The primary injector is not necessarily a
 * top-level injector.
 *
 * 

Injector construction happens in two phases. *

    *
  1. Static building. In this phase, we interpret commands, create bindings, and inspect * dependencies. During this phase, we hold a lock to ensure consistency with parent injectors. * No user code is executed in this phase.
  2. *
  3. Dynamic injection. In this phase, we call user code. We inject members that requested * injection. This may require user's objects be created and their providers be called. And we * create eager singletons. In this phase, user code may have started other threads. This phase * is not executed for injectors created using {@link Stage#TOOL the tool stage}
  4. *
* * @author [email protected] (Bob Lee) * @author [email protected] (Jesse Wilson) */ class InjectorBuilder { private final Stopwatch stopwatch = new Stopwatch(); private final Errors errors = new Errors(); private Stage stage; private final Initializer initializer = new Initializer(); private final BindingProcessor bindingProcesor; private final InjectionRequestProcessor injectionRequestProcessor; private final InjectorShell.Builder shellBuilder = new InjectorShell.Builder(); private List shells; InjectorBuilder() { injectionRequestProcessor = new InjectionRequestProcessor(errors, initializer); bindingProcesor = new BindingProcessor(errors, initializer); } /** * Sets the stage for the created injector. If the stage is {@link Stage#PRODUCTION}, this class * will eagerly load singletons. */ InjectorBuilder stage(Stage stage) { shellBuilder.stage(stage); this.stage = stage; return this; } /** * Sets the parent of the injector to-be-constructed. As a side effect, this sets this injector's * stage to the stage of {@code parent}. */ InjectorBuilder parentInjector(InjectorImpl parent) { shellBuilder.parent(parent); return stage(parent.getInstance(Stage.class)); } InjectorBuilder addModules(Iterable modules) { shellBuilder.addModules(modules); return this; } Injector build() { if (shellBuilder == null) { throw new AssertionError("Already built, builders are not reusable."); } // Synchronize while we're building up the bindings and other injector state. This ensures that // the JIT bindings in the parent injector don't change while we're being built synchronized (shellBuilder.lock()) { shells = shellBuilder.build(initializer, bindingProcesor, stopwatch, errors); stopwatch.resetAndLog("Injector construction"); initializeStatically(); } // If we're in the tool stage, stop here. Don't eagerly inject or load anything. if (stage == Stage.TOOL) { return new ToolStageInjector(primaryInjector()); } injectDynamically(); return primaryInjector(); } /** * Initialize and validate everything. */ private void initializeStatically() { bindingProcesor.initializeBindings(); stopwatch.resetAndLog("Binding initialization"); for (InjectorShell shell : shells) { shell.getInjector().index(); } stopwatch.resetAndLog("Binding indexing"); injectionRequestProcessor.process(shells); stopwatch.resetAndLog("Collecting injection requests"); bindingProcesor.runCreationListeners(); stopwatch.resetAndLog("Binding validation"); injectionRequestProcessor.validate(); stopwatch.resetAndLog("Static validation"); initializer.validateOustandingInjections(errors); stopwatch.resetAndLog("Instance member validation"); new LookupProcessor(errors).process(shells); for (InjectorShell shell : shells) { ((DeferredLookups) shell.getInjector().lookups).initialize(errors); } stopwatch.resetAndLog("Provider verification"); for (InjectorShell shell : shells) { if (!shell.getElements().isEmpty()) { throw new AssertionError("Failed to execute " + shell.getElements()); } } errors.throwCreationExceptionIfErrorsExist(); } /** * Returns the injector being constructed. This is not necessarily the root injector. */ private Injector primaryInjector() { return shells.get(0).getInjector(); } /** * Inject everything that can be injected. This method is intentionally not synchronized. If we * locked while injecting members (ie. running user code), things would deadlock should the user * code build a just-in-time binding from another thread. */ private void injectDynamically() { injectionRequestProcessor.injectMembers(); stopwatch.resetAndLog("Static member injection"); initializer.injectAll(errors); stopwatch.resetAndLog("Instance injection"); errors.throwCreationExceptionIfErrorsExist(); for (InjectorShell shell : shells) { loadEagerSingletons(shell.getInjector(), stage, errors); } stopwatch.resetAndLog("Preloading singletons"); errors.throwCreationExceptionIfErrorsExist(); } /** * Loads eager singletons, or all singletons if we're in Stage.PRODUCTION. Bindings discovered * while we're binding these singletons are not be eager. */ public void loadEagerSingletons(InjectorImpl injector, Stage stage, final Errors errors) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // casting Collection to Collection is safe Set> candidateBindings = ImmutableSet.copyOf(Iterables.concat( (Collection) injector.state.getExplicitBindingsThisLevel().values(), injector.jitBindings.values())); for (final BindingImpl binding : candidateBindings) { if (binding.getScoping().isEagerSingleton(stage)) { try { injector.callInContext(new ContextualCallable() { Dependency dependency = Dependency.get(binding.getKey()); public Void call(InternalContext context) { context.setDependency(dependency); Errors errorsForBinding = errors.withSource(dependency); try { binding.getInternalFactory().get(errorsForBinding, context, dependency); } catch (ErrorsException e) { errorsForBinding.merge(e.getErrors()); } finally { context.setDependency(null); } return null; } }); } catch (ErrorsException e) { throw new AssertionError(); } } } } /** * {@link Injector} exposed to users in {@link Stage#TOOL}. */ static class ToolStageInjector implements Injector { private final Injector delegateInjector; ToolStageInjector(Injector delegateInjector) { this.delegateInjector = delegateInjector; } public void injectMembers(Object o) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Injector.injectMembers(Object) is not supported in Stage.TOOL"); } public Map, Binding> getBindings() { return this.delegateInjector.getBindings(); } public Binding getBinding(Key key) { return this.delegateInjector.getBinding(key); } public Binding getBinding(Class type) { return this.delegateInjector.getBinding(type); } public List> findBindingsByType(TypeLiteral type) { return this.delegateInjector.findBindingsByType(type); } public Injector getParent() { return delegateInjector.getParent(); } public Injector createChildInjector(Iterable modules) { return delegateInjector.createChildInjector(modules); } public Injector createChildInjector(Module... modules) { return delegateInjector.createChildInjector(modules); } public Provider getProvider(Key key) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Injector.getProvider(Key) is not supported in Stage.TOOL"); } public Provider getProvider(Class type) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Injector.getProvider(Class) is not supported in Stage.TOOL"); } public MembersInjector getMembersInjector(TypeLiteral typeLiteral) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Injector.getMembersInjector(TypeLiteral) is not supported in Stage.TOOL"); } public MembersInjector getMembersInjector(Class type) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Injector.getMembersInjector(Class) is not supported in Stage.TOOL"); } public T getInstance(Key key) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Injector.getInstance(Key) is not supported in Stage.TOOL"); } public T getInstance(Class type) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "Injector.getInstance(Class) is not supported in Stage.TOOL"); } } }




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