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/*
 * Licensed to ElasticSearch and Shay Banon under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership. ElasticSearch licenses this
 * file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */

package org.elasticsearch.common.io;

import com.google.common.base.Charsets;
import org.elasticsearch.common.Preconditions;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.BytesStreamOutput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.CachedStreamOutput;

import java.io.*;

/**
 * Simple utility methods for file and stream copying.
 * All copy methods use a block size of 4096 bytes,
 * and close all affected streams when done.
 * 

*

Mainly for use within the framework, * but also useful for application code. */ public abstract class Streams { public static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 1024 * 8; //--------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copy methods for java.io.File //--------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Copy the contents of the given input File to the given output File. * * @param in the file to copy from * @param out the file to copy to * @return the number of bytes copied * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static long copy(File in, File out) throws IOException { Preconditions.checkNotNull(in, "No input File specified"); Preconditions.checkNotNull(out, "No output File specified"); return copy(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(in)), new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(out))); } /** * Copy the contents of the given byte array to the given output File. * * @param in the byte array to copy from * @param out the file to copy to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static void copy(byte[] in, File out) throws IOException { Preconditions.checkNotNull(in, "No input byte array specified"); Preconditions.checkNotNull(out, "No output File specified"); ByteArrayInputStream inStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(in); OutputStream outStream = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(out)); copy(inStream, outStream); } /** * Copy the contents of the given input File into a new byte array. * * @param in the file to copy from * @return the new byte array that has been copied to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static byte[] copyToByteArray(File in) throws IOException { Preconditions.checkNotNull(in, "No input File specified"); return copyToByteArray(new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(in))); } //--------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copy methods for java.io.InputStream / java.io.OutputStream //--------------------------------------------------------------------- public static long copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException { return copy(in, out, new byte[BUFFER_SIZE]); } /** * Copy the contents of the given InputStream to the given OutputStream. * Closes both streams when done. * * @param in the stream to copy from * @param out the stream to copy to * @return the number of bytes copied * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static long copy(InputStream in, OutputStream out, byte[] buffer) throws IOException { Preconditions.checkNotNull(in, "No InputStream specified"); Preconditions.checkNotNull(out, "No OutputStream specified"); try { long byteCount = 0; int bytesRead; while ((bytesRead = in.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); byteCount += bytesRead; } out.flush(); return byteCount; } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // do nothing } try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // do nothing } } } /** * Copy the contents of the given byte array to the given OutputStream. * Closes the stream when done. * * @param in the byte array to copy from * @param out the OutputStream to copy to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static void copy(byte[] in, OutputStream out) throws IOException { Preconditions.checkNotNull(in, "No input byte array specified"); Preconditions.checkNotNull(out, "No OutputStream specified"); try { out.write(in); } finally { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // do nothing } } } /** * Copy the contents of the given InputStream into a new byte array. * Closes the stream when done. * * @param in the stream to copy from * @return the new byte array that has been copied to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static byte[] copyToByteArray(InputStream in) throws IOException { CachedStreamOutput.Entry cachedEntry = CachedStreamOutput.popEntry(); try { BytesStreamOutput out = cachedEntry.bytes(); copy(in, out); return out.bytes().copyBytesArray().toBytes(); } finally { CachedStreamOutput.pushEntry(cachedEntry); } } //--------------------------------------------------------------------- // Copy methods for java.io.Reader / java.io.Writer //--------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Copy the contents of the given Reader to the given Writer. * Closes both when done. * * @param in the Reader to copy from * @param out the Writer to copy to * @return the number of characters copied * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static int copy(Reader in, Writer out) throws IOException { Preconditions.checkNotNull(in, "No Reader specified"); Preconditions.checkNotNull(out, "No Writer specified"); try { int byteCount = 0; char[] buffer = new char[BUFFER_SIZE]; int bytesRead; while ((bytesRead = in.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead); byteCount += bytesRead; } out.flush(); return byteCount; } finally { try { in.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // do nothing } try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // do nothing } } } /** * Copy the contents of the given String to the given output Writer. * Closes the write when done. * * @param in the String to copy from * @param out the Writer to copy to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static void copy(String in, Writer out) throws IOException { Preconditions.checkNotNull(in, "No input String specified"); Preconditions.checkNotNull(out, "No Writer specified"); try { out.write(in); } finally { try { out.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { // do nothing } } } /** * Copy the contents of the given Reader into a String. * Closes the reader when done. * * @param in the reader to copy from * @return the String that has been copied to * @throws IOException in case of I/O errors */ public static String copyToString(Reader in) throws IOException { StringWriter out = new StringWriter(); copy(in, out); return out.toString(); } public static String copyToStringFromClasspath(ClassLoader classLoader, String path) throws IOException { InputStream is = classLoader.getResourceAsStream(path); if (is == null) { throw new FileNotFoundException("Resource [" + path + "] not found in classpath with class loader [" + classLoader + "]"); } return copyToString(new InputStreamReader(is, Charsets.UTF_8)); } public static String copyToStringFromClasspath(String path) throws IOException { InputStream is = Streams.class.getResourceAsStream(path); if (is == null) { throw new FileNotFoundException("Resource [" + path + "] not found in classpath"); } return copyToString(new InputStreamReader(is, Charsets.UTF_8)); } public static byte[] copyToBytesFromClasspath(String path) throws IOException { InputStream is = Streams.class.getResourceAsStream(path); if (is == null) { throw new FileNotFoundException("Resource [" + path + "] not found in classpath"); } return copyToByteArray(is); } public static int readFully(Reader reader, char[] dest) throws IOException { return readFully(reader, dest, 0, dest.length); } public static int readFully(Reader reader, char[] dest, int offset, int len) throws IOException { int read = 0; while (read < len) { final int r = reader.read(dest, offset + read, len - read); if (r == -1) { break; } read += r; } return read; } public static int readFully(InputStream reader, byte[] dest) throws IOException { return readFully(reader, dest, 0, dest.length); } public static int readFully(InputStream reader, byte[] dest, int offset, int len) throws IOException { int read = 0; while (read < len) { final int r = reader.read(dest, offset + read, len - read); if (r == -1) { break; } read += r; } return read; } }





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