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/*
* Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
* license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
* the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.elasticsearch.gateway;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import org.apache.lucene.util.CollectionUtil;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.node.DiscoveryNode;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.RoutingNode;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.RoutingNodes;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.ShardRouting;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.RoutingAllocation;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.Decision;
import org.elasticsearch.common.component.AbstractComponent;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* The primary shard allocator allocates primary shard that were not created as
* a result of an API to a node that held them last to be recovered.
*/
public abstract class PrimaryShardAllocator extends AbstractComponent {
public static final String INDEX_RECOVERY_INITIAL_SHARDS = "index.recovery.initial_shards";
private final String initialShards;
public PrimaryShardAllocator(Settings settings) {
super(settings);
this.initialShards = settings.get("gateway.initial_shards", settings.get("gateway.local.initial_shards", "quorum"));
logger.debug("using initial_shards [{}]", initialShards);
}
public boolean allocateUnassigned(RoutingAllocation allocation) {
boolean changed = false;
final RoutingNodes routingNodes = allocation.routingNodes();
final MetaData metaData = routingNodes.metaData();
final RoutingNodes.UnassignedShards.UnassignedIterator unassignedIterator = routingNodes.unassigned().iterator();
while (unassignedIterator.hasNext()) {
ShardRouting shard = unassignedIterator.next();
if (needToFindPrimaryCopy(shard) == false) {
continue;
}
AsyncShardFetch.FetchResult shardState = fetchData(shard, allocation);
if (shardState.hasData() == false) {
logger.trace("{}: ignoring allocation, still fetching shard started state", shard);
allocation.setHasPendingAsyncFetch();
unassignedIterator.removeAndIgnore();
continue;
}
IndexMetaData indexMetaData = metaData.index(shard.getIndex());
NodesAndVersions nodesAndVersions = buildNodesAndVersions(shard, recoverOnAnyNode(indexMetaData.getSettings()), allocation.getIgnoreNodes(shard.shardId()), shardState);
logger.debug("[{}][{}] found {} allocations of {}, highest version: [{}]", shard.index(), shard.id(), nodesAndVersions.allocationsFound, shard, nodesAndVersions.highestVersion);
if (isEnoughAllocationsFound(shard, indexMetaData, nodesAndVersions) == false) {
// if we are restoring this shard we still can allocate
if (shard.restoreSource() == null) {
// we can't really allocate, so ignore it and continue
unassignedIterator.removeAndIgnore();
logger.debug("[{}][{}]: not allocating, number_of_allocated_shards_found [{}]", shard.index(), shard.id(), nodesAndVersions.allocationsFound);
} else {
logger.debug("[{}][{}]: missing local data, will restore from [{}]", shard.index(), shard.id(), shard.restoreSource());
}
continue;
}
NodesToAllocate nodesToAllocate = buildNodesToAllocate(shard, allocation, nodesAndVersions);
if (nodesToAllocate.yesNodes.isEmpty() == false) {
DiscoveryNode node = nodesToAllocate.yesNodes.get(0);
logger.debug("[{}][{}]: allocating [{}] to [{}] on primary allocation", shard.index(), shard.id(), shard, node);
changed = true;
unassignedIterator.initialize(node.id(), nodesAndVersions.highestVersion, ShardRouting.UNAVAILABLE_EXPECTED_SHARD_SIZE);
} else if (nodesToAllocate.throttleNodes.isEmpty() == true && nodesToAllocate.noNodes.isEmpty() == false) {
DiscoveryNode node = nodesToAllocate.noNodes.get(0);
logger.debug("[{}][{}]: forcing allocating [{}] to [{}] on primary allocation", shard.index(), shard.id(), shard, node);
changed = true;
unassignedIterator.initialize(node.id(), nodesAndVersions.highestVersion, ShardRouting.UNAVAILABLE_EXPECTED_SHARD_SIZE);
} else {
// we are throttling this, but we have enough to allocate to this node, ignore it for now
logger.debug("[{}][{}]: throttling allocation [{}] to [{}] on primary allocation", shard.index(), shard.id(), shard, nodesToAllocate.throttleNodes);
unassignedIterator.removeAndIgnore();
}
}
return changed;
}
/**
* Does the shard need to find a primary copy?
*/
boolean needToFindPrimaryCopy(ShardRouting shard) {
if (shard.primary() == false) {
return false;
}
// this is an API allocation, ignore since we know there is no data...
if (shard.allocatedPostIndexCreate() == false) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
private boolean isEnoughAllocationsFound(ShardRouting shard, IndexMetaData indexMetaData, NodesAndVersions nodesAndVersions) {
// check if the counts meets the minimum set
int requiredAllocation = 1;
// if we restore from a repository one copy is more then enough
if (shard.restoreSource() == null) {
try {
String initialShards = indexMetaData.getSettings().get(INDEX_RECOVERY_INITIAL_SHARDS, settings.get(INDEX_RECOVERY_INITIAL_SHARDS, this.initialShards));
if ("quorum".equals(initialShards)) {
if (indexMetaData.getNumberOfReplicas() > 1) {
requiredAllocation = ((1 + indexMetaData.getNumberOfReplicas()) / 2) + 1;
}
} else if ("quorum-1".equals(initialShards) || "half".equals(initialShards)) {
if (indexMetaData.getNumberOfReplicas() > 2) {
requiredAllocation = ((1 + indexMetaData.getNumberOfReplicas()) / 2);
}
} else if ("one".equals(initialShards)) {
requiredAllocation = 1;
} else if ("full".equals(initialShards) || "all".equals(initialShards)) {
requiredAllocation = indexMetaData.getNumberOfReplicas() + 1;
} else if ("full-1".equals(initialShards) || "all-1".equals(initialShards)) {
if (indexMetaData.getNumberOfReplicas() > 1) {
requiredAllocation = indexMetaData.getNumberOfReplicas();
}
} else {
requiredAllocation = Integer.parseInt(initialShards);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.warn("[{}][{}] failed to derived initial_shards from value {}, ignore allocation for {}", shard.index(), shard.id(), initialShards, shard);
}
}
return nodesAndVersions.allocationsFound >= requiredAllocation;
}
/**
* Based on the nodes and versions, build the list of yes/no/throttle nodes that the shard applies to.
*/
private NodesToAllocate buildNodesToAllocate(ShardRouting shard, RoutingAllocation allocation, NodesAndVersions nodesAndVersions) {
List yesNodes = new ArrayList<>();
List throttledNodes = new ArrayList<>();
List noNodes = new ArrayList<>();
for (DiscoveryNode discoNode : nodesAndVersions.nodes) {
RoutingNode node = allocation.routingNodes().node(discoNode.id());
if (node == null) {
continue;
}
Decision decision = allocation.deciders().canAllocate(shard, node, allocation);
if (decision.type() == Decision.Type.THROTTLE) {
throttledNodes.add(discoNode);
} else if (decision.type() == Decision.Type.NO) {
noNodes.add(discoNode);
} else {
yesNodes.add(discoNode);
}
}
return new NodesToAllocate(Collections.unmodifiableList(yesNodes), Collections.unmodifiableList(throttledNodes), Collections.unmodifiableList(noNodes));
}
/**
* Builds a list of nodes and version
*/
NodesAndVersions buildNodesAndVersions(ShardRouting shard, boolean recoveryOnAnyNode, Set ignoreNodes,
AsyncShardFetch.FetchResult shardState) {
final Map nodesWithVersion = Maps.newHashMap();
int numberOfAllocationsFound = 0;
long highestVersion = -1;
for (TransportNodesListGatewayStartedShards.NodeGatewayStartedShards nodeShardState : shardState.getData().values()) {
long version = nodeShardState.version();
DiscoveryNode node = nodeShardState.getNode();
if (ignoreNodes.contains(node.id())) {
continue;
}
// -1 version means it does not exists, which is what the API returns, and what we expect to
if (nodeShardState.storeException() == null) {
logger.trace("[{}] on node [{}] has version [{}] of shard", shard, nodeShardState.getNode(), version);
} else {
// when there is an store exception, we disregard the reported version and assign it as -1 (same as shard does not exist)
logger.trace("[{}] on node [{}] has version [{}] but the store can not be opened, treating as version -1", nodeShardState.storeException(), shard, nodeShardState.getNode(), version);
version = -1;
}
if (recoveryOnAnyNode) {
numberOfAllocationsFound++;
if (version > highestVersion) {
highestVersion = version;
}
// We always put the node without clearing the map
nodesWithVersion.put(node, version);
} else if (version != -1) {
numberOfAllocationsFound++;
// If we've found a new "best" candidate, clear the
// current candidates and add it
if (version > highestVersion) {
highestVersion = version;
nodesWithVersion.clear();
nodesWithVersion.put(node, version);
} else if (version == highestVersion) {
// If the candidate is the same, add it to the
// list, but keep the current candidate
nodesWithVersion.put(node, version);
}
}
}
// Now that we have a map of nodes to versions along with the
// number of allocations found (and not ignored), we need to sort
// it so the node with the highest version is at the beginning
List nodesWithHighestVersion = new ArrayList<>();
nodesWithHighestVersion.addAll(nodesWithVersion.keySet());
CollectionUtil.timSort(nodesWithHighestVersion, new Comparator() {
@Override
public int compare(DiscoveryNode o1, DiscoveryNode o2) {
return Long.compare(nodesWithVersion.get(o2), nodesWithVersion.get(o1));
}
});
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("[");
for (DiscoveryNode n : nodesWithVersion.keySet()) {
sb.append("[").append(n.getName()).append("]").append(" -> ").append(nodesWithVersion.get(n)).append(", ");
}
sb.append("]");
logger.trace("{} candidates for allocation: {}", shard, sb.toString());
}
return new NodesAndVersions(Collections.unmodifiableList(nodesWithHighestVersion), numberOfAllocationsFound, highestVersion);
}
/**
* Return {@code true} if the index is configured to allow shards to be
* recovered on any node
*/
private boolean recoverOnAnyNode(Settings idxSettings) {
return IndexMetaData.isOnSharedFilesystem(idxSettings) &&
idxSettings.getAsBoolean(IndexMetaData.SETTING_SHARED_FS_ALLOW_RECOVERY_ON_ANY_NODE, false);
}
protected abstract AsyncShardFetch.FetchResult fetchData(ShardRouting shard, RoutingAllocation allocation);
static class NodesAndVersions {
public final List nodes;
public final int allocationsFound;
public final long highestVersion;
public NodesAndVersions(List nodes, int allocationsFound, long highestVersion) {
this.nodes = nodes;
this.allocationsFound = allocationsFound;
this.highestVersion = highestVersion;
}
}
static class NodesToAllocate {
final List yesNodes;
final List throttleNodes;
final List noNodes;
public NodesToAllocate(List yesNodes, List throttleNodes, List noNodes) {
this.yesNodes = yesNodes;
this.throttleNodes = throttleNodes;
this.noNodes = noNodes;
}
}
}
