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/*
* Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
* license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
* the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.elasticsearch.plugins;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.CharFilterFactory;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.TokenFilterFactory;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.TokenizerFactory;
import org.apache.lucene.codecs.Codec;
import org.apache.lucene.codecs.DocValuesFormat;
import org.apache.lucene.codecs.PostingsFormat;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
import org.elasticsearch.action.admin.cluster.node.info.PluginsAndModules;
import org.elasticsearch.bootstrap.JarHell;
import org.elasticsearch.common.Strings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.collect.Tuple;
import org.elasticsearch.common.component.AbstractComponent;
import org.elasticsearch.common.component.LifecycleComponent;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.Module;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.FileSystemUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.common.logging.ESLogger;
import org.elasticsearch.common.logging.Loggers;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.index.IndexModule;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.nio.file.DirectoryStream;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import static org.elasticsearch.common.io.FileSystemUtils.isAccessibleDirectory;
/**
*
*/
public class PluginsService extends AbstractComponent {
/**
* We keep around a list of plugins and modules
*/
private final List> plugins;
private final PluginsAndModules info;
private final Map> onModuleReferences;
static class OnModuleReference {
public final Class moduleClass;
public final Method onModuleMethod;
OnModuleReference(Class moduleClass, Method onModuleMethod) {
this.moduleClass = moduleClass;
this.onModuleMethod = onModuleMethod;
}
}
/**
* Constructs a new PluginService
* @param settings The settings of the system
* @param modulesDirectory The directory modules exist in, or null if modules should not be loaded from the filesystem
* @param pluginsDirectory The directory plugins exist in, or null if plugins should not be loaded from the filesystem
* @param classpathPlugins Plugins that exist in the classpath which should be loaded
*/
public PluginsService(Settings settings, Path modulesDirectory, Path pluginsDirectory, Collection> classpathPlugins) {
super(settings);
info = new PluginsAndModules();
List> pluginsLoaded = new ArrayList<>();
// first we load plugins that are on the classpath. this is for tests and transport clients
for (Class pluginClass : classpathPlugins) {
Plugin plugin = loadPlugin(pluginClass, settings);
PluginInfo pluginInfo = new PluginInfo(plugin.name(), plugin.description(), false, "NA", true, pluginClass.getName(), false);
if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
logger.trace("plugin loaded from classpath [{}]", pluginInfo);
}
pluginsLoaded.add(new Tuple<>(pluginInfo, plugin));
info.addPlugin(pluginInfo);
}
// load modules
if (modulesDirectory != null) {
try {
List bundles = getModuleBundles(modulesDirectory);
List> loaded = loadBundles(bundles);
pluginsLoaded.addAll(loaded);
for (Tuple module : loaded) {
info.addModule(module.v1());
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to initialize modules", ex);
}
}
// now, find all the ones that are in plugins/
if (pluginsDirectory != null) {
try {
List bundles = getPluginBundles(pluginsDirectory);
List> loaded = loadBundles(bundles);
pluginsLoaded.addAll(loaded);
for (Tuple plugin : loaded) {
info.addPlugin(plugin.v1());
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to initialize plugins", ex);
}
}
plugins = Collections.unmodifiableList(pluginsLoaded);
// We need to build a List of jvm and site plugins for checking mandatory plugins
Map jvmPlugins = new HashMap<>();
List sitePlugins = new ArrayList<>();
for (Tuple tuple : plugins) {
PluginInfo info = tuple.v1();
if (info.isJvm()) {
jvmPlugins.put(info.getName(), tuple.v2());
}
if (info.isSite()) {
sitePlugins.add(info.getName());
}
}
// Checking expected plugins
String[] mandatoryPlugins = settings.getAsArray("plugin.mandatory", null);
if (mandatoryPlugins != null) {
Set missingPlugins = new HashSet<>();
for (String mandatoryPlugin : mandatoryPlugins) {
if (!jvmPlugins.containsKey(mandatoryPlugin) && !sitePlugins.contains(mandatoryPlugin) && !missingPlugins.contains(mandatoryPlugin)) {
missingPlugins.add(mandatoryPlugin);
}
}
if (!missingPlugins.isEmpty()) {
throw new ElasticsearchException("Missing mandatory plugins [" + Strings.collectionToDelimitedString(missingPlugins, ", ") + "]");
}
}
// we don't log jars in lib/ we really shouldnt log modules,
// but for now: just be transparent so we can debug any potential issues
Set moduleNames = new HashSet<>();
Set jvmPluginNames = new HashSet<>();
for (PluginInfo moduleInfo : info.getModuleInfos()) {
moduleNames.add(moduleInfo.getName());
}
for (PluginInfo pluginInfo : info.getPluginInfos()) {
jvmPluginNames.add(pluginInfo.getName());
}
logger.info("modules {}, plugins {}, sites {}", moduleNames, jvmPluginNames, sitePlugins);
Map> onModuleReferences = new HashMap<>();
for (Plugin plugin : jvmPlugins.values()) {
List list = new ArrayList<>();
for (Method method : plugin.getClass().getMethods()) {
if (!method.getName().equals("onModule")) {
continue;
}
// this is a deprecated final method, so all Plugin subclasses have it
if (method.getParameterTypes().length == 1 && method.getParameterTypes()[0].equals(IndexModule.class)) {
continue;
}
if (method.getParameterTypes().length == 0 || method.getParameterTypes().length > 1) {
logger.warn("Plugin: {} implementing onModule with no parameters or more than one parameter", plugin.name());
continue;
}
Class moduleClass = method.getParameterTypes()[0];
if (!Module.class.isAssignableFrom(moduleClass)) {
logger.warn("Plugin: {} implementing onModule by the type is not of Module type {}", plugin.name(), moduleClass);
continue;
}
list.add(new OnModuleReference(moduleClass, method));
}
if (!list.isEmpty()) {
onModuleReferences.put(plugin, list);
}
}
this.onModuleReferences = Collections.unmodifiableMap(onModuleReferences);
}
private List> plugins() {
return plugins;
}
public void processModules(Iterable modules) {
for (Module module : modules) {
processModule(module);
}
}
public void processModule(Module module) {
for (Tuple plugin : plugins()) {
// see if there are onModule references
List references = onModuleReferences.get(plugin.v2());
if (references != null) {
for (OnModuleReference reference : references) {
if (reference.moduleClass.isAssignableFrom(module.getClass())) {
try {
reference.onModuleMethod.invoke(plugin.v2(), module);
} catch (IllegalAccessException | InvocationTargetException e) {
logger.warn("plugin {}, failed to invoke custom onModule method", e, plugin.v2().name());
throw new ElasticsearchException("failed to invoke onModule", e);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.warn("plugin {}, failed to invoke custom onModule method", e, plugin.v2().name());
throw e;
}
}
}
}
}
}
public Settings updatedSettings() {
Map foundSettings = new HashMap<>();
final Settings.Builder builder = Settings.settingsBuilder();
for (Tuple plugin : plugins) {
Settings settings = plugin.v2().additionalSettings();
for (String setting : settings.getAsMap().keySet()) {
String oldPlugin = foundSettings.put(setting, plugin.v1().getName());
if (oldPlugin != null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot have additional setting [" + setting + "] " +
"in plugin [" + plugin.v1().getName() + "], already added in plugin [" + oldPlugin + "]");
}
}
builder.put(settings);
}
return builder.put(this.settings).build();
}
public Collection nodeModules() {
List modules = new ArrayList<>();
for (Tuple plugin : plugins) {
modules.addAll(plugin.v2().nodeModules());
}
return modules;
}
public Collection> nodeServices() {
List> services = new ArrayList<>();
for (Tuple plugin : plugins) {
services.addAll(plugin.v2().nodeServices());
}
return services;
}
public Collection indexModules(Settings indexSettings) {
List modules = new ArrayList<>();
for (Tuple plugin : plugins) {
modules.addAll(plugin.v2().indexModules(indexSettings));
}
return modules;
}
public Collection> indexServices() {
List> services = new ArrayList<>();
for (Tuple plugin : plugins) {
services.addAll(plugin.v2().indexServices());
}
return services;
}
public Collection shardModules(Settings indexSettings) {
List modules = new ArrayList<>();
for (Tuple plugin : plugins) {
modules.addAll(plugin.v2().shardModules(indexSettings));
}
return modules;
}
public Collection> shardServices() {
List> services = new ArrayList<>();
for (Tuple plugin : plugins) {
services.addAll(plugin.v2().shardServices());
}
return services;
}
/**
* Get information about plugins and modules
*/
public PluginsAndModules info() {
return info;
}
// a "bundle" is a group of plugins in a single classloader
// really should be 1-1, but we are not so fortunate
static class Bundle {
List plugins = new ArrayList<>();
List urls = new ArrayList<>();
}
// similar in impl to getPluginBundles, but DO NOT try to make them share code.
// we don't need to inherit all the leniency, and things are different enough.
static List getModuleBundles(Path modulesDirectory) throws IOException {
// damn leniency
if (Files.notExists(modulesDirectory)) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
List bundles = new ArrayList<>();
try (DirectoryStream stream = Files.newDirectoryStream(modulesDirectory)) {
for (Path module : stream) {
if (FileSystemUtils.isHidden(module)) {
continue; // skip over .DS_Store etc
}
PluginInfo info = PluginInfo.readFromProperties(module);
if (!info.isJvm()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("modules must be jvm plugins: " + info);
}
if (!info.isIsolated()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("modules must be isolated: " + info);
}
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.plugins.add(info);
// gather urls for jar files
try (DirectoryStream jarStream = Files.newDirectoryStream(module, "*.jar")) {
for (Path jar : jarStream) {
// normalize with toRealPath to get symlinks out of our hair
bundle.urls.add(jar.toRealPath().toUri().toURL());
}
}
bundles.add(bundle);
}
}
return bundles;
}
static List getPluginBundles(Path pluginsDirectory) throws IOException {
ESLogger logger = Loggers.getLogger(PluginsService.class);
// TODO: remove this leniency, but tests bogusly rely on it
if (!isAccessibleDirectory(pluginsDirectory, logger)) {
return Collections.emptyList();
}
List bundles = new ArrayList<>();
// a special purgatory for plugins that directly depend on each other
bundles.add(new Bundle());
try (DirectoryStream stream = Files.newDirectoryStream(pluginsDirectory)) {
for (Path plugin : stream) {
if (FileSystemUtils.isHidden(plugin)) {
logger.trace("--- skip hidden plugin file[{}]", plugin.toAbsolutePath());
continue;
}
logger.trace("--- adding plugin [{}]", plugin.toAbsolutePath());
final PluginInfo info;
try {
info = PluginInfo.readFromProperties(plugin);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Could not load plugin descriptor for existing plugin ["
+ plugin.getFileName() + "]. Was the plugin built before 2.0?", e);
}
List urls = new ArrayList<>();
if (info.isJvm()) {
// a jvm plugin: gather urls for jar files
try (DirectoryStream jarStream = Files.newDirectoryStream(plugin, "*.jar")) {
for (Path jar : jarStream) {
// normalize with toRealPath to get symlinks out of our hair
urls.add(jar.toRealPath().toUri().toURL());
}
}
}
final Bundle bundle;
if (info.isJvm() && info.isIsolated() == false) {
bundle = bundles.get(0); // purgatory
} else {
bundle = new Bundle();
bundles.add(bundle);
}
bundle.plugins.add(info);
bundle.urls.addAll(urls);
}
}
return bundles;
}
private List> loadBundles(List bundles) {
List> plugins = new ArrayList<>();
for (Bundle bundle : bundles) {
// jar-hell check the bundle against the parent classloader
// pluginmanager does it, but we do it again, in case lusers mess with jar files manually
try {
final List jars = new ArrayList<>();
jars.addAll(Arrays.asList(JarHell.parseClassPath()));
jars.addAll(bundle.urls);
JarHell.checkJarHell(jars.toArray(new URL[0]));
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new IllegalStateException("failed to load bundle " + bundle.urls + " due to jar hell", e);
}
// create a child to load the plugins in this bundle
ClassLoader loader = URLClassLoader.newInstance(bundle.urls.toArray(new URL[0]), getClass().getClassLoader());
for (PluginInfo pluginInfo : bundle.plugins) {
final Plugin plugin;
if (pluginInfo.isJvm()) {
// reload lucene SPI with any new services from the plugin
reloadLuceneSPI(loader);
Class pluginClass = loadPluginClass(pluginInfo.getClassname(), loader);
plugin = loadPlugin(pluginClass, settings);
} else {
plugin = new SitePlugin(pluginInfo.getName(), pluginInfo.getDescription());
}
plugins.add(new Tuple<>(pluginInfo, plugin));
}
}
return Collections.unmodifiableList(plugins);
}
/**
* Reloads all Lucene SPI implementations using the new classloader.
* This method must be called after the new classloader has been created to
* register the services for use.
*/
static void reloadLuceneSPI(ClassLoader loader) {
// do NOT change the order of these method calls!
// Codecs:
PostingsFormat.reloadPostingsFormats(loader);
DocValuesFormat.reloadDocValuesFormats(loader);
Codec.reloadCodecs(loader);
// Analysis:
CharFilterFactory.reloadCharFilters(loader);
TokenFilterFactory.reloadTokenFilters(loader);
TokenizerFactory.reloadTokenizers(loader);
}
private Class loadPluginClass(String className, ClassLoader loader) {
try {
return loader.loadClass(className).asSubclass(Plugin.class);
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
throw new ElasticsearchException("Could not find plugin class [" + className + "]", e);
}
}
private Plugin loadPlugin(Class pluginClass, Settings settings) {
try {
try {
return pluginClass.getConstructor(Settings.class).newInstance(settings);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
try {
return pluginClass.getConstructor().newInstance();
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e1) {
throw new ElasticsearchException("No constructor for [" + pluginClass + "]. A plugin class must " +
"have either an empty default constructor or a single argument constructor accepting a " +
"Settings instance");
}
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
throw new ElasticsearchException("Failed to load plugin class [" + pluginClass.getName() + "]", e);
}
}
}