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/*
* Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
* license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
* the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.elasticsearch.index.shard;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.lucene.util.IOUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.env.NodeEnvironment;
import org.elasticsearch.env.ShardLock;
import org.elasticsearch.index.IndexSettings;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.nio.file.FileStore;
import java.nio.file.Files;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.Map;
public final class ShardPath {
public static final String INDEX_FOLDER_NAME = "index";
public static final String TRANSLOG_FOLDER_NAME = "translog";
private final Path path;
private final ShardId shardId;
private final Path shardStatePath;
private final boolean isCustomDataPath;
public ShardPath(boolean isCustomDataPath, Path dataPath, Path shardStatePath, ShardId shardId) {
assert dataPath.getFileName().toString().equals(Integer.toString(shardId.id())) : "dataPath must end with the shard ID but didn't: " + dataPath.toString();
assert shardStatePath.getFileName().toString().equals(Integer.toString(shardId.id())) : "shardStatePath must end with the shard ID but didn't: " + dataPath.toString();
assert dataPath.getParent().getFileName().toString().equals(shardId.getIndex().getUUID()) : "dataPath must end with index path id but didn't: " + dataPath.toString();
assert shardStatePath.getParent().getFileName().toString().equals(shardId.getIndex().getUUID()) : "shardStatePath must end with index path id but didn't: " + dataPath.toString();
if (isCustomDataPath && dataPath.equals(shardStatePath)) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("shard state path must be different to the data path when using custom data paths");
}
this.isCustomDataPath = isCustomDataPath;
this.path = dataPath;
this.shardId = shardId;
this.shardStatePath = shardStatePath;
}
public Path resolveTranslog() {
return path.resolve(TRANSLOG_FOLDER_NAME);
}
public Path resolveIndex() {
return path.resolve(INDEX_FOLDER_NAME);
}
public Path getDataPath() {
return path;
}
public boolean exists() {
return Files.exists(path);
}
public ShardId getShardId() {
return shardId;
}
public Path getShardStatePath() {
return shardStatePath;
}
/**
* Returns the data-path root for this shard. The root is a parent of {@link #getDataPath()} without the index name
* and the shard ID.
*/
public Path getRootDataPath() {
Path noIndexShardId = getDataPath().getParent().getParent();
return isCustomDataPath ? noIndexShardId : noIndexShardId.getParent(); // also strip the indices folder
}
/**
* Returns the state-path root for this shard. The root is a parent of {@link #getRootStatePath()} ()} without the index name
* and the shard ID.
*/
public Path getRootStatePath() {
return getShardStatePath().getParent().getParent().getParent(); // also strip the indices folder
}
/**
* Returns true iff the data location is a custom data location and therefore outside of the nodes configured data paths.
*/
public boolean isCustomDataPath() {
return isCustomDataPath;
}
/**
* This method walks through the nodes shard paths to find the data and state path for the given shard. If multiple
* directories with a valid shard state exist the one with the highest version will be used.
* Note: this method resolves custom data locations for the shard.
*/
public static ShardPath loadShardPath(Logger logger, NodeEnvironment env, ShardId shardId, IndexSettings indexSettings) throws IOException {
final String indexUUID = indexSettings.getUUID();
final Path[] paths = env.availableShardPaths(shardId);
Path loadedPath = null;
for (Path path : paths) {
ShardStateMetaData load = ShardStateMetaData.FORMAT.loadLatestState(logger, path);
if (load != null) {
if (load.indexUUID.equals(indexUUID) == false && IndexMetaData.INDEX_UUID_NA_VALUE.equals(load.indexUUID) == false) {
logger.warn("{} found shard on path: [{}] with a different index UUID - this shard seems to be leftover from a different index with the same name. Remove the leftover shard in order to reuse the path with the current index", shardId, path);
throw new IllegalStateException(shardId + " index UUID in shard state was: " + load.indexUUID + " expected: " + indexUUID + " on shard path: " + path);
}
if (loadedPath == null) {
loadedPath = path;
} else{
throw new IllegalStateException(shardId + " more than one shard state found");
}
}
}
if (loadedPath == null) {
return null;
} else {
final Path dataPath;
final Path statePath = loadedPath;
if (indexSettings.hasCustomDataPath()) {
dataPath = env.resolveCustomLocation(indexSettings, shardId);
} else {
dataPath = statePath;
}
logger.debug("{} loaded data path [{}], state path [{}]", shardId, dataPath, statePath);
return new ShardPath(indexSettings.hasCustomDataPath(), dataPath, statePath, shardId);
}
}
/**
* This method tries to delete left-over shards where the index name has been reused but the UUID is different
* to allow the new shard to be allocated.
*/
public static void deleteLeftoverShardDirectory(Logger logger, NodeEnvironment env, ShardLock lock, IndexSettings indexSettings) throws IOException {
final String indexUUID = indexSettings.getUUID();
final Path[] paths = env.availableShardPaths(lock.getShardId());
for (Path path : paths) {
ShardStateMetaData load = ShardStateMetaData.FORMAT.loadLatestState(logger, path);
if (load != null) {
if (load.indexUUID.equals(indexUUID) == false && IndexMetaData.INDEX_UUID_NA_VALUE.equals(load.indexUUID) == false) {
logger.warn("{} deleting leftover shard on path: [{}] with a different index UUID", lock.getShardId(), path);
assert Files.isDirectory(path) : path + " is not a directory";
NodeEnvironment.acquireFSLockForPaths(indexSettings, paths);
IOUtils.rm(path);
}
}
}
}
public static ShardPath selectNewPathForShard(NodeEnvironment env, ShardId shardId, IndexSettings indexSettings,
long avgShardSizeInBytes, Map dataPathToShardCount) throws IOException {
final Path dataPath;
final Path statePath;
if (indexSettings.hasCustomDataPath()) {
dataPath = env.resolveCustomLocation(indexSettings, shardId);
statePath = env.nodePaths()[0].resolve(shardId);
} else {
BigInteger totFreeSpace = BigInteger.ZERO;
for (NodeEnvironment.NodePath nodePath : env.nodePaths()) {
totFreeSpace = totFreeSpace.add(BigInteger.valueOf(nodePath.fileStore.getUsableSpace()));
}
// TODO: this is a hack!! We should instead keep track of incoming (relocated) shards since we know
// how large they will be once they're done copying, instead of a silly guess for such cases:
// Very rough heuristic of how much disk space we expect the shard will use over its lifetime, the max of current average
// shard size across the cluster and 5% of the total available free space on this node:
BigInteger estShardSizeInBytes = BigInteger.valueOf(avgShardSizeInBytes).max(totFreeSpace.divide(BigInteger.valueOf(20)));
// TODO - do we need something more extensible? Yet, this does the job for now...
final NodeEnvironment.NodePath[] paths = env.nodePaths();
NodeEnvironment.NodePath bestPath = null;
BigInteger maxUsableBytes = BigInteger.valueOf(Long.MIN_VALUE);
for (NodeEnvironment.NodePath nodePath : paths) {
FileStore fileStore = nodePath.fileStore;
BigInteger usableBytes = BigInteger.valueOf(fileStore.getUsableSpace());
assert usableBytes.compareTo(BigInteger.ZERO) >= 0;
// Deduct estimated reserved bytes from usable space:
Integer count = dataPathToShardCount.get(nodePath.path);
if (count != null) {
usableBytes = usableBytes.subtract(estShardSizeInBytes.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(count)));
}
if (bestPath == null || usableBytes.compareTo(maxUsableBytes) > 0) {
maxUsableBytes = usableBytes;
bestPath = nodePath;
}
}
statePath = bestPath.resolve(shardId);
dataPath = statePath;
}
return new ShardPath(indexSettings.hasCustomDataPath(), dataPath, statePath, shardId);
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object o) {
if (this == o) {
return true;
}
if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) {
return false;
}
final ShardPath shardPath = (ShardPath) o;
if (shardId != null ? !shardId.equals(shardPath.shardId) : shardPath.shardId != null) {
return false;
}
if (path != null ? !path.equals(shardPath.path) : shardPath.path != null) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = path != null ? path.hashCode() : 0;
result = 31 * result + (shardId != null ? shardId.hashCode() : 0);
return result;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ShardPath{" +
"path=" + path +
", shard=" + shardId +
'}';
}
}