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 * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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package org.elasticsearch.action.admin.indices.mapping.put;

import com.carrotsearch.hppc.ObjectHashSet;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchGenerationException;
import org.elasticsearch.Version;
import org.elasticsearch.action.ActionRequestValidationException;
import org.elasticsearch.action.IndicesRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.support.IndicesOptions;
import org.elasticsearch.action.support.master.AcknowledgedRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.support.master.AcknowledgedResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.common.Strings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.bytes.BytesArray;
import org.elasticsearch.common.bytes.BytesReference;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamInput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamOutput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.ToXContentObject;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentHelper;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.elasticsearch.index.Index;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;

import static org.elasticsearch.action.ValidateActions.addValidationError;

/**
 * Puts mapping definition registered under a specific type into one or more indices. Best created with
 * {@link org.elasticsearch.client.Requests#putMappingRequest(String...)}.
 * 

* If the mappings already exists, the new mappings will be merged with the new one. If there are elements * that can't be merged are detected, the request will be rejected. * * @see org.elasticsearch.client.Requests#putMappingRequest(String...) * @see org.elasticsearch.client.IndicesAdminClient#putMapping(PutMappingRequest) * @see AcknowledgedResponse */ public class PutMappingRequest extends AcknowledgedRequest implements IndicesRequest.Replaceable, ToXContentObject { private static ObjectHashSet RESERVED_FIELDS = ObjectHashSet.from( "_uid", "_id", "_type", "_source", "_all", "_analyzer", "_parent", "_routing", "_index", "_size", "_timestamp", "_ttl", "_field_names" ); private String[] indices; private IndicesOptions indicesOptions = IndicesOptions.fromOptions(false, false, true, true); private String type; private String source; private String origin = ""; private Index concreteIndex; public PutMappingRequest(StreamInput in) throws IOException { super(in); indices = in.readStringArray(); indicesOptions = IndicesOptions.readIndicesOptions(in); type = in.readOptionalString(); source = in.readString(); if (in.getVersion().before(Version.V_7_0_0)) { in.readBoolean(); // updateAllTypes } concreteIndex = in.readOptionalWriteable(Index::new); if (in.getVersion().onOrAfter(Version.V_6_7_0)) { origin = in.readOptionalString(); } else { origin = null; } } public PutMappingRequest() { } /** * Constructs a new put mapping request against one or more indices. If nothing is set then * it will be executed against all indices. */ public PutMappingRequest(String... indices) { this.indices = indices; } @Override public ActionRequestValidationException validate() { ActionRequestValidationException validationException = null; if (type == null) { validationException = addValidationError("mapping type is missing", validationException); }else if (type.isEmpty()) { validationException = addValidationError("mapping type is empty", validationException); } if (source == null) { validationException = addValidationError("mapping source is missing", validationException); } else if (source.isEmpty()) { validationException = addValidationError("mapping source is empty", validationException); } if (concreteIndex != null && (indices != null && indices.length > 0)) { validationException = addValidationError("either concrete index or unresolved indices can be set, concrete index: [" + concreteIndex + "] and indices: " + Arrays.asList(indices) , validationException); } return validationException; } /** * Sets the indices this put mapping operation will execute on. */ @Override public PutMappingRequest indices(String... indices) { this.indices = indices; return this; } /** * Sets a concrete index for this put mapping request. */ public PutMappingRequest setConcreteIndex(Index index) { Objects.requireNonNull(indices, "index must not be null"); this.concreteIndex = index; return this; } /** * Returns a concrete index for this mapping or null if no concrete index is defined */ public Index getConcreteIndex() { return concreteIndex; } /** * The indices the mappings will be put. */ @Override public String[] indices() { return indices; } @Override public IndicesOptions indicesOptions() { return indicesOptions; } public PutMappingRequest indicesOptions(IndicesOptions indicesOptions) { this.indicesOptions = indicesOptions; return this; } /** * The mapping type. */ public String type() { return type; } /** * The type of the mappings. */ public PutMappingRequest type(String type) { this.type = type; return this; } /** * The mapping source definition. */ public String source() { return source; } /** * A specialized simplified mapping source method, takes the form of simple properties definition: * ("field1", "type=string,store=true"). * * Also supports metadata mapping fields such as `_all` and `_parent` as property definition, these metadata * mapping fields will automatically be put on the top level mapping object. */ public PutMappingRequest source(Object... source) { return source(buildFromSimplifiedDef(type, source)); } public String origin() { return origin; } public PutMappingRequest origin(String origin) { // reserve "null" for bwc. this.origin = Objects.requireNonNull(origin); return this; } /** * @param type * the mapping type * @param source * consisting of field/properties pairs (e.g. "field1", * "type=string,store=true") * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the number of the source arguments is not divisible by two * @return the mappings definition */ public static XContentBuilder buildFromSimplifiedDef(String type, Object... source) { if (source.length % 2 != 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("mapping source must be pairs of fieldnames and properties definition."); } try { XContentBuilder builder = XContentFactory.jsonBuilder(); builder.startObject(); if (type != null) { builder.startObject(type); } for (int i = 0; i < source.length; i++) { String fieldName = source[i++].toString(); if (RESERVED_FIELDS.contains(fieldName)) { builder.startObject(fieldName); String[] s1 = Strings.splitStringByCommaToArray(source[i].toString()); for (String s : s1) { String[] s2 = Strings.split(s, "="); if (s2.length != 2) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("malformed " + s); } builder.field(s2[0], s2[1]); } builder.endObject(); } } builder.startObject("properties"); for (int i = 0; i < source.length; i++) { String fieldName = source[i++].toString(); if (RESERVED_FIELDS.contains(fieldName)) { continue; } builder.startObject(fieldName); String[] s1 = Strings.splitStringByCommaToArray(source[i].toString()); for (String s : s1) { String[] s2 = Strings.split(s, "="); if (s2.length != 2) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("malformed " + s); } builder.field(s2[0], s2[1]); } builder.endObject(); } builder.endObject(); if (type != null) { builder.endObject(); } builder.endObject(); return builder; } catch (Exception e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("failed to generate simplified mapping definition", e); } } /** * The mapping source definition. */ public PutMappingRequest source(XContentBuilder mappingBuilder) { return source(BytesReference.bytes(mappingBuilder), mappingBuilder.contentType()); } /** * The mapping source definition. */ public PutMappingRequest source(Map mappingSource) { try { XContentBuilder builder = XContentFactory.contentBuilder(XContentType.JSON); builder.map(mappingSource); return source(BytesReference.bytes(builder), builder.contentType()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new ElasticsearchGenerationException("Failed to generate [" + mappingSource + "]", e); } } /** * The mapping source definition. */ public PutMappingRequest source(String mappingSource, XContentType xContentType) { return source(new BytesArray(mappingSource), xContentType); } /** * The mapping source definition. */ public PutMappingRequest source(BytesReference mappingSource, XContentType xContentType) { Objects.requireNonNull(xContentType); try { this.source = XContentHelper.convertToJson(mappingSource, false, false, xContentType); return this; } catch (IOException e) { throw new UncheckedIOException("failed to convert source to json", e); } } @Override public void writeTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException { super.writeTo(out); out.writeStringArrayNullable(indices); indicesOptions.writeIndicesOptions(out); out.writeOptionalString(type); out.writeString(source); if (out.getVersion().before(Version.V_7_0_0)) { out.writeBoolean(true); // updateAllTypes } out.writeOptionalWriteable(concreteIndex); if (out.getVersion().onOrAfter(Version.V_6_7_0)) { out.writeOptionalString(origin); } } @Override public XContentBuilder toXContent(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException { if (source != null) { try (InputStream stream = new BytesArray(source).streamInput()) { builder.rawValue(stream, XContentType.JSON); } } else { builder.startObject().endObject(); } return builder; } }





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