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 * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
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package org.elasticsearch.cluster;

import org.elasticsearch.cluster.action.index.MappingUpdatedAction;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.action.index.NodeMappingRefreshAction;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.action.shard.ShardStateAction;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexGraveyard;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.IndexNameExpressionResolver;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataDeleteIndexService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataIndexAliasesService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataIndexStateService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataIndexTemplateService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataMappingService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.MetaDataUpdateSettingsService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.metadata.RepositoriesMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.DelayedAllocationService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.AllocationService;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.allocator.BalancedShardsAllocator;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.allocator.ShardsAllocator;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.AllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.AllocationDeciders;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.AwarenessAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.ClusterRebalanceAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.ConcurrentRebalanceAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.DiskThresholdDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.EnableAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.FilterAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.MaxRetryAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.NodeVersionAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.RebalanceOnlyWhenActiveAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.ReplicaAfterPrimaryActiveAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.ResizeAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.RestoreInProgressAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.SameShardAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.ShardsLimitAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.SnapshotInProgressAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.routing.allocation.decider.ThrottlingAllocationDecider;
import org.elasticsearch.cluster.service.ClusterService;
import org.elasticsearch.common.ParseField;
import org.elasticsearch.common.inject.AbstractModule;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.NamedWriteable;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.NamedWriteableRegistry.Entry;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.Writeable.Reader;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.ClusterSettings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Setting;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Setting.Property;
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.set.Sets;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.NamedXContentRegistry;
import org.elasticsearch.gateway.GatewayAllocator;
import org.elasticsearch.ingest.IngestMetadata;
import org.elasticsearch.persistent.PersistentTasksCustomMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.persistent.PersistentTasksNodeService;
import org.elasticsearch.plugins.ClusterPlugin;
import org.elasticsearch.script.ScriptMetaData;
import org.elasticsearch.tasks.Task;
import org.elasticsearch.tasks.TaskResultsService;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

/**
 * Configures classes and services that affect the entire cluster.
 */
public class ClusterModule extends AbstractModule {

    public static final String BALANCED_ALLOCATOR = "balanced"; // default
    public static final Setting SHARDS_ALLOCATOR_TYPE_SETTING =
        new Setting<>("cluster.routing.allocation.type", BALANCED_ALLOCATOR, Function.identity(), Property.NodeScope);

    private final ClusterService clusterService;
    private final IndexNameExpressionResolver indexNameExpressionResolver;
    private final AllocationDeciders allocationDeciders;
    private final AllocationService allocationService;
    // pkg private for tests
    final Collection deciderList;
    final ShardsAllocator shardsAllocator;

    public ClusterModule(Settings settings, ClusterService clusterService, List clusterPlugins,
                         ClusterInfoService clusterInfoService) {
        this.deciderList = createAllocationDeciders(settings, clusterService.getClusterSettings(), clusterPlugins);
        this.allocationDeciders = new AllocationDeciders(deciderList);
        this.shardsAllocator = createShardsAllocator(settings, clusterService.getClusterSettings(), clusterPlugins);
        this.clusterService = clusterService;
        this.indexNameExpressionResolver = new IndexNameExpressionResolver();
        this.allocationService = new AllocationService(allocationDeciders, shardsAllocator, clusterInfoService);
    }

    public static List getNamedWriteables() {
        List entries = new ArrayList<>();
        // Cluster State
        registerClusterCustom(entries, SnapshotsInProgress.TYPE, SnapshotsInProgress::new, SnapshotsInProgress::readDiffFrom);
        registerClusterCustom(entries, RestoreInProgress.TYPE, RestoreInProgress::new, RestoreInProgress::readDiffFrom);
        registerClusterCustom(entries, SnapshotDeletionsInProgress.TYPE, SnapshotDeletionsInProgress::new,
            SnapshotDeletionsInProgress::readDiffFrom);
        registerClusterCustom(entries, RepositoryCleanupInProgress.TYPE, RepositoryCleanupInProgress::new,
            RepositoryCleanupInProgress::readDiffFrom);
        // Metadata
        registerMetaDataCustom(entries, RepositoriesMetaData.TYPE, RepositoriesMetaData::new, RepositoriesMetaData::readDiffFrom);
        registerMetaDataCustom(entries, IngestMetadata.TYPE, IngestMetadata::new, IngestMetadata::readDiffFrom);
        registerMetaDataCustom(entries, ScriptMetaData.TYPE, ScriptMetaData::new, ScriptMetaData::readDiffFrom);
        registerMetaDataCustom(entries, IndexGraveyard.TYPE, IndexGraveyard::new, IndexGraveyard::readDiffFrom);
        registerMetaDataCustom(entries, PersistentTasksCustomMetaData.TYPE, PersistentTasksCustomMetaData::new,
            PersistentTasksCustomMetaData::readDiffFrom);
        // Task Status (not Diffable)
        entries.add(new Entry(Task.Status.class, PersistentTasksNodeService.Status.NAME, PersistentTasksNodeService.Status::new));
        return entries;
    }

    static final Set PRE_6_3_METADATA_CUSTOMS_WHITE_LIST = Collections.unmodifiableSet(Sets.newHashSet(
        IndexGraveyard.TYPE, IngestMetadata.TYPE, RepositoriesMetaData.TYPE, ScriptMetaData.TYPE));

    static final Set PRE_6_3_CLUSTER_CUSTOMS_WHITE_LIST = Collections.unmodifiableSet(Sets.newHashSet(
        RestoreInProgress.TYPE, SnapshotDeletionsInProgress.TYPE, SnapshotsInProgress.TYPE));

    /**
     * For interoperability with transport clients older than 6.3, we need to strip customs
     * from the cluster state that the client might not be able to deserialize
     *
     * @param clusterState the cluster state to filter the customs from
     * @return the adapted cluster state
     */
    public static ClusterState filterCustomsForPre63Clients(ClusterState clusterState) {
        final ClusterState.Builder builder = ClusterState.builder(clusterState);
        clusterState.customs().keysIt().forEachRemaining(name -> {
            if (PRE_6_3_CLUSTER_CUSTOMS_WHITE_LIST.contains(name) == false) {
                builder.removeCustom(name);
            }
        });
        final MetaData.Builder metaBuilder = MetaData.builder(clusterState.metaData());
        clusterState.metaData().customs().keysIt().forEachRemaining(name -> {
            if (PRE_6_3_METADATA_CUSTOMS_WHITE_LIST.contains(name) == false) {
                metaBuilder.removeCustom(name);
            }
        });
        return builder.metaData(metaBuilder).build();
    }

    public static List getNamedXWriteables() {
        List entries = new ArrayList<>();
        // Metadata
        entries.add(new NamedXContentRegistry.Entry(MetaData.Custom.class, new ParseField(RepositoriesMetaData.TYPE),
            RepositoriesMetaData::fromXContent));
        entries.add(new NamedXContentRegistry.Entry(MetaData.Custom.class, new ParseField(IngestMetadata.TYPE),
            IngestMetadata::fromXContent));
        entries.add(new NamedXContentRegistry.Entry(MetaData.Custom.class, new ParseField(ScriptMetaData.TYPE),
            ScriptMetaData::fromXContent));
        entries.add(new NamedXContentRegistry.Entry(MetaData.Custom.class, new ParseField(IndexGraveyard.TYPE),
            IndexGraveyard::fromXContent));
        entries.add(new NamedXContentRegistry.Entry(MetaData.Custom.class, new ParseField(PersistentTasksCustomMetaData.TYPE),
            PersistentTasksCustomMetaData::fromXContent));
        return entries;
    }

    private static  void registerClusterCustom(List entries, String name, Reader reader,
                                                                       Reader diffReader) {
        registerCustom(entries, ClusterState.Custom.class, name, reader, diffReader);
    }

    private static  void registerMetaDataCustom(List entries, String name, Reader reader,
                                                                       Reader diffReader) {
        registerCustom(entries, MetaData.Custom.class, name, reader, diffReader);
    }

    private static  void registerCustom(List entries, Class category, String name,
                                                                  Reader reader, Reader diffReader) {
        entries.add(new Entry(category, name, reader));
        entries.add(new Entry(NamedDiff.class, name, diffReader));
    }

    public IndexNameExpressionResolver getIndexNameExpressionResolver() {
        return indexNameExpressionResolver;
    }

    // TODO: this is public so allocation benchmark can access the default deciders...can we do that in another way?
    /** Return a new {@link AllocationDecider} instance with builtin deciders as well as those from plugins. */
    public static Collection createAllocationDeciders(Settings settings, ClusterSettings clusterSettings,
                                                                         List clusterPlugins) {
        // collect deciders by class so that we can detect duplicates
        Map deciders = new LinkedHashMap<>();
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new MaxRetryAllocationDecider());
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new ResizeAllocationDecider());
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new ReplicaAfterPrimaryActiveAllocationDecider());
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new RebalanceOnlyWhenActiveAllocationDecider());
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new ClusterRebalanceAllocationDecider(settings, clusterSettings));
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new ConcurrentRebalanceAllocationDecider(settings, clusterSettings));
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new EnableAllocationDecider(settings, clusterSettings));
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new NodeVersionAllocationDecider());
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new SnapshotInProgressAllocationDecider());
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new RestoreInProgressAllocationDecider());
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new FilterAllocationDecider(settings, clusterSettings));
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new SameShardAllocationDecider(settings, clusterSettings));
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new DiskThresholdDecider(settings, clusterSettings));
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new ThrottlingAllocationDecider(settings, clusterSettings));
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new ShardsLimitAllocationDecider(settings, clusterSettings));
        addAllocationDecider(deciders, new AwarenessAllocationDecider(settings, clusterSettings));

        clusterPlugins.stream()
            .flatMap(p -> p.createAllocationDeciders(settings, clusterSettings).stream())
            .forEach(d -> addAllocationDecider(deciders, d));

        return deciders.values();
    }

    /** Add the given allocation decider to the given deciders collection, erroring if the class name is already used. */
    private static void addAllocationDecider(Map deciders, AllocationDecider decider) {
        if (deciders.put(decider.getClass(), decider) != null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot specify allocation decider [" + decider.getClass().getName() + "] twice");
        }
    }

    private static ShardsAllocator createShardsAllocator(Settings settings, ClusterSettings clusterSettings,
                                                         List clusterPlugins) {
        Map> allocators = new HashMap<>();
        allocators.put(BALANCED_ALLOCATOR, () -> new BalancedShardsAllocator(settings, clusterSettings));

        for (ClusterPlugin plugin : clusterPlugins) {
            plugin.getShardsAllocators(settings, clusterSettings).forEach((k, v) -> {
                if (allocators.put(k, v) != null) {
                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("ShardsAllocator [" + k + "] already defined");
                }
            });
        }
        String allocatorName = SHARDS_ALLOCATOR_TYPE_SETTING.get(settings);
        Supplier allocatorSupplier = allocators.get(allocatorName);
        if (allocatorSupplier == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown ShardsAllocator [" + allocatorName + "]");
        }
        return Objects.requireNonNull(allocatorSupplier.get(),
            "ShardsAllocator factory for [" + allocatorName + "] returned null");
    }

    public AllocationService getAllocationService() {
        return allocationService;
    }

    @Override
    protected void configure() {
        bind(GatewayAllocator.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(AllocationService.class).toInstance(allocationService);
        bind(ClusterService.class).toInstance(clusterService);
        bind(NodeConnectionsService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(MetaDataDeleteIndexService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(MetaDataIndexStateService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(MetaDataMappingService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(MetaDataIndexAliasesService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(MetaDataUpdateSettingsService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(MetaDataIndexTemplateService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(IndexNameExpressionResolver.class).toInstance(indexNameExpressionResolver);
        bind(DelayedAllocationService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(ShardStateAction.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(NodeMappingRefreshAction.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(MappingUpdatedAction.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(TaskResultsService.class).asEagerSingleton();
        bind(AllocationDeciders.class).toInstance(allocationDeciders);
        bind(ShardsAllocator.class).toInstance(shardsAllocator);
    }
}




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